The Management of Manufacturing-Oriented Informatics Systems Using Efficient and Flexible Architectures

Industry and in particular the manufacturing-oriented sector has always been researched and innovated as a result of technological progress, diversification and differentiation among consumers' demands. A company that provides to its customers products matching perfectly their demands at competitive prices has a great advantage over its competitors. Manufacturing-oriented information systems are becoming more flexible and configurable and they require integration with the entire organization. This can be done using efficient software architectures that will allow the coexistence between commercial solutions and open source components while sharing computing resources organized in grid infrastructures and under the governance of powerful management tools.Manufacturing-Oriented Informatics Systems, Open Source, Software Architectures, Grid Computing, Web-Based Management Systems

Infecția materno-fetală la nou-născutul prematur

Background. Maternal-fetal infection (MFI) occupies top places in morbidity and mortality in premature babies. Objective of the study. We determined the clinical-anamnestic peculiarities of MFI depending on its manifestation. Material and Method. Case-control study, applying the clinicalanamnestic method, on a group of 133children from mothers at risk of infection, of which 47(35,33%) children with MFI(including 28(59,57%)with localized infections(pneumonia)and 19(40,42%)with sepsis) and 86(64,66%)children without MFI. 59 children had a birth weight<1500g and 74 children a birth weight>1500g. For frequency analysis the statistics X2 Results. 16(84,21%)children with sepsis, compared to 5(17,86%)children with pneumonia and 19(22,09%)children without MFI were born in extremely severe condition(p<0,001). Cardiovascular disorders had 12(63,16%)children with sepsis and 9(32,14%)children with pneumonia, compared to 10(11,63%)children without MFI(p<0,001).Digestive disorders were found in 10(52,63%)children with sepsis, compared to7(8,14%) children without MFI(p<0,001). Respiratory disorders(dyspnea) prevailed in7(53,85%)children with pneumonia, compared to6(18,75%)children without MFI. Respiratory distress syndrome(RDS) occurred in 7(98,47%) children with sepsis, compared to 6(46,15%) children with pneumonia(p<0,01). Conclusion. Neonatal sepsis is associated with extremely severe condition and is manifested mainly by cardiovascular and digestive disorders, as well as RDS. Introducere. Infecția materno-fetală (IMF) ocupă locuri de top în morbiditatea și mortalitatea la copilul prematur. Scopul lucrării. Am determinat particularitățile clinico-anamnestice ale IMF în funcție de manifestarea infecției. Material și Metode. Studiu caz-control, metoda clinico-anamnestică, pe un lot de 133 copii de la mame cu risc infecțios, dintre aceștia 47 (35,33%) copii cu IMF (inclusiv 28 (59,57%) infecții localizate (pneumonii) și 19 (40,42%) sepsis) și 86 (64,66%) copii fără IMF. 59 copii au avut greutatea sub 1500g la naștere și 74 copii greutate > de 1500 gr la naștere. Pentru analiza frecvențelor s-a calculat statistica X2 Rezultate. 16 (84,21%) copii cu sepsis, comparativ cu 5 (17,86%) copii cu pneumonie și 19 (22,09%) copii fără IMF s-au născut în stare extrem de gravă (p<0,001). Dereglări cardiovasculare au avut 12 (63,16%) copii cu sepsis și 9 (32,14%) copii cu pneumonie, comparativ cu 10 (11,63%) copii fără IMF (p<0,001). Dereglările digestive s-au atestat la 10 (52,63%) copii cu sepsis, comparativ cu 7 (8,14%) copii fără IMF (p<0,001). Dereglările respiratorii (dispnee) au prevalat la 7 (53,85%) copii cu pneumonii, comparativ cu 6 (18,75%) copii fără IMF. Sindromul de detresă respiratorie (SDR) a prevalat la 7 (98,47%) copii cu sepsis, comparativ cu 6 (46,15%) copii cu pneumonii (p<0,01). Concluzii. IMF generalizată este asociată cu stare extrem de gravă și se manifestă îndeosebi prin dereglări cardiovasculare și digestive, precum și SDR