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    Models for the magnetic ac susceptibility of granular superferromagnetic CoFe/Al2_2O3_3

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    The magnetization and magnetic ac susceptibility, χ=χ′−iχ′′\chi = \chi' - i \chi'', of superferromagnetic systems are studied by numerical simulations. The Cole-Cole plot, χ′′\chi'' vs. χ′\chi', is used as a tool for classifying magnetic systems by their dynamical behavior. The simulations of the magnetization hysteresis and the ac susceptibility are performed with two approaches for a driven domain wall in random media. The studies are motivated by recent experimental results on the interacting nanoparticle system Co80_{80}Fe20_{20}/Al2_{2}O3_{3} showing superferromagnetic behavior. Its Cole-Cole plot indicates domain wall motion dynamics similarly to a disordered ferromagnet, including pinning and sliding motion. With our models we can successfully reproduce the features found in the experimental Cole-Cole plots.Comment: 8 pages, 6 figure

    Identification of the vortex glass phase by harmonics of the AC magnetic susceptibility

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    We compared the AC magnetic susceptibility behaviour for the vortex glass phase and for the creep phenomena with an inhomogeneous pinning potential. The temperature dependence of the harmonics of the susceptibility have been numerically simulated with these two models, and we studied them as a function of the frequency, in terms of Cole-Cole plots. From our analysis we show that it is possible to distinguish between the two different phases, because of their clear differences in the Cole-Cole plots behaviour with the frequency.Comment: 8 pages, 2 figures to be published on "The Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids

    Protecting Cole

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    Cole (1989)

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    Music and Lyrics: Cole Porter Director/Choreographer: Janie Scott Musical Director: Dwight Cannon Set Design: Dusty Reeds Costumes: Elizabeth M. Poindexter Academic Year: 1989-1990https://scholarworks.sjsu.edu/productions_1990s/1022/thumbnail.jp

    Absence of self-averaging in the complex admittance for transport through random media

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    A random walk model in a one dimensional disordered medium with an oscillatory input current is presented as a generic model of boundary perturbation methods to investigate properties of a transport process in a disordered medium. It is rigorously shown that an admittance which is equal to the Fourier-Laplace transform of the first-passage time distribution is non-self-averaging when the disorder is strong. The low frequency behavior of the disorder-averaged admittance, −1∼ωμ -1 \sim \omega^{\mu} where μ<1\mu < 1, does not coincide with the low frequency behavior of the admittance for any sample, χ−1∼ω\chi - 1 \sim \omega. It implies that the Cole-Cole plot of appears at a different position from the Cole-Cole plots of χ\chi of any sample. These results are confirmed by Monte-Carlo simulations.Comment: 7 pages, 2 figures, published in Phys. Rev.

    Structural relaxation in the hydrogen-bonding liquids N-methylacetamide and water studied by optical Kerr-effect spectroscopy

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    Structural relaxation in the peptide model N-methylacetamide (NMA) is studied experimentally by ultrafast optical Kerr-effect spectroscopy over the normal-liquid temperature range and compared to the relaxation measured in water at room temperature. It is seen that in both hydrogen-bonding liquids, beta relaxation is present and in each case it is found that this can be described by the Cole-Cole function. For NMA in this temperature range, the alpha and beta relaxations are each found to have an Arrhenius temperature dependence with indistinguishable activation energies. It is known that the variations on the Debye function, including the Cole-Cole function, are unphysical, and we introduce two general modifications: one allows for the initial rise of the function, determined by the librational frequencies, and the second allows the function to be terminated in the alpha relaxation

    Determination of Electrical Parameters for Skin during Galvanic Skin Reflex from Continuous Measurement

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    Skin impedance satisfies the Cole-Cole arc's law. The change of skin impedance during GSR (Galvanic Skin Reflex) can be expressed by the change of equivalent parallel resistance approximately. Using these characteristics, the complicated change of skin impedance during GSR can be determined continuously from the measurement value in one frequency point

    Leveraging Bias in Forensic Science

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    Dr. Simon Cole calls for a more hierarchical organization of forensic science in his challenging Article, Acculturating Forensic Science: What is ‘Scientific Culture’, and How can Forensic Science Adopt it? Koppl thinks Dr. Cole is right to say that there are different roles in forensic science, but somewhat mistaken in his call for hierarchy
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