2,466 research outputs found

    Concerning the linear dependence of integer translates of exponential box splines

    Get PDF
    AbstractLet Bξ,λ be the exponential box spline associated with λ ϵ Cn, and an s × n rational matrix with rank s and non-zero columns. Sufficient conditions are provided for the kernel space K(BΞλ)≔a:Zs→C:∑j∈Zsa(j)BΞλ(·− j)=0 to be (i) trivial and (ii) finite dimensional. While these results extend the corresponding theorems known for integer matrices, the methods of proof are discernibly different

    Some reflections on article 30 of the Rome Statute in Light of the Lubanga & Katanga decisions on the confirmation of charges

    Get PDF
    Reproduced with the permission of Kluwer Law International from Triffterer, O; Vogel, C; Burchard, C (Ed(s)), The Review Conference and the Future of the International Criminal Court: 109 - 130, 2010. The official published version can be accessed from www.kluwerlaw.co

    Phase separation and vortex states in binary mixture of Bose-Einstein condensates in the trapping potentials with displaced centers

    Full text link
    The system of two simultaneously trapped codensates consisting of 87Rb^{87}Rb atoms in two different hyperfine states is investigated theoretically in the case when the minima of the trapping potentials are displaced with respect to each other. It is shown that the small shift of the minima of the trapping potentials leads to the considerable displacement of the centers of mass of the condensates, in agreement with the experiment. It is also shown that the critical angular velocities of the vortex states of the system drastically depend on the shift and the relative number of particles in the condensates, and there is a possibility to exchange the vortex states between condensates by shifting the centers of the trapping potentials.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figure

    A two-phase flow model to simulate mold filling and saturation in Resin Transfer Molding

    Full text link
    The final publication is available at Springer via http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12289-015-1225-zThis paper addresses the numerical simulation of void formation and transport during mold filling in Resin Transfer Molding (RTM). The saturation equation, based on a two-phase flow model resin/air, is coupled with Darcy s law and mass conservation to simulate the unsaturated filling flow that takes place in a RTM mold when resin is injected through the fiber bed. These equations lead to a system composed of an advection diffusion equation for saturation including capillary effects and an elliptic equation for pressure taking into account the effect of air residual saturation. The model introduces the relative permeability as a function of resin saturation. When capillary effects are omitted, the hyperbolic nature of the saturation equation and its strong coupling with Darcy equation through relative permeability represent a challenging numerical issue. The combination of the constitutive physical laws relating permeability to saturation with the coupled system of the pressure and saturation equations allows predicting the saturation profiles. The model was validated by comparison with experimental data obtained for a fiberglass reinforcement injected in a RTM mold at constant flow rate. The saturation measured as a function of time during the resin impregnation of the fiber bed compared very well with numerical predictions.The authors acknowledge financial support of the Spanish Government (Projects DPI2010-20333 and DPI2013-44903-R-AR), of the National Science and Research Council of Canada (NSERC) and of the Canada Reseach Chair (CRC) program.Gascón Martínez, ML.; García Manrique, JA.; Lebel, F.; Ruiz, E.; Trochu, F. (2016). A two-phase flow model to simulate mold filling and saturation in Resin Transfer Molding. International Journal of Material Forming. 9(2):229-239. doi:10.1007/s12289-015-1225-zS22923992Patel N, Lee LJ (1996) Modeling of void formation and removal in liquid composite molding. Part I: wettability analysis. Polym Compos 17(1):96–103Ruiz E, Achim V, Soukane S, Trochu F, Bréard J (2006) Optimization of injection flow rate to minimize micro/macro-voids formation in resin transfer molded composites. Compos Sci Technol 66(3–4):475–486Trochu F, Ruiz E, Achim V, Soukane S (2006) Advanced numerical simulation of liquid composite molding for process analysis and optimization. Compos A: Appl Sci Manuf 37(6):890–902Park CH, Lee W (2011) Modeling void formation and unsaturated flow in liquid composite molding processes: a survey and review. J Reinf Plast Compos 30(11):957–977Pillai KM (2004) Modeling the unsaturated flow in liquid composite molding processes: a review and some thoughts. J Compos Mater 38(23):2097–2118Breard J, Saouab A, Bouquet G (2003) Numerical simulation of void formation in LCM. Compos A: Appl Sci Manuf 34:517–523Breard J, Henzel Y, Trochu F, Gauvin R (2003) Analysis of dynamic flows through porous media. Part I: comparison between saturated and unsaturated flows in fibrous reinforcements. Polym Compos 24(3):391–408Parnas RS, Phelan FR Jr (1991) The effect of heterogeneous porous media on mold filling in Resin Transfer Molding. SAMPE Q 22(2):53–60Parseval DY, Pillai KM, Advani SG (1997) A simple model for the variation of permeability due to partial saturation in dual scale porous media. Transp Porous Media 27(3):243–264Pillai KM (2002) Governing equations for unsaturated flow through woven fiber mats. Part 1. Isothermal flows. Compos A: Appl Sci Manuf 33(7):1007–1019Simacek P, Advani SG (2003) A numerical model to predict fiber tow saturation during Liquid Composite Molding. Compos Sci Technol 63:1725–1736García JA, Gascón L, Chinesta F (2010) A flux limiter strategy for solving the saturation equation in RTM process simulation. Compos A: Appl Sci Manuf 41:78–82Chui WK, Glimm J, Tangerman FM, Jardine AP, Madsen JS, Donnellan TM, Leek R (1997) Process modeling in Resin Transfer Molding as a method to enhance product quality. SIAM Rev 39(4):714–727Nordlund M, Michaud V (2012) Dynamic saturation curve measurement for resin flow in glass fibre reinforcement. Compos A: Appl Sci Manuf 43:333–343García JA, Ll G, Chinesta F (2003) A fixed mesh numerical method for modelling the flow in liquid composites moulding processes using a volume of fluid technique. Comput Methods Appl Mech Eng 192(7–8):877–893García JA, Ll G, Chinesta F, Trochu F, Ruiz E (2010) An efficient solver of the saturation equation in liquid composite molding processes. Int J Mater Form 3(2):1295–1302Lebel F (2012) Contrôle de la fabrication des composites par injection sur renforts. École Polytechnique de Montréal, CanadaVan Genuchten MT (1980) Closed-form equation for predicting the hydraulic conductivity of unsaturated soils. Soil Sci Soc Am J 44(5):892–898Buckley SE, Leverett MC (1942) Mechanism of fluid displacement in sands. Pet Trans AWME 146:107–116Lundstrom TS, Gebart BR (1994) Influence from process parameters on void formation in Resin Transfer Molding. Polym Compos 15(1):25–33Lundstrom TS (1997) Measurement of void collapse during Resin Transfer Molding. Compos A: Appl Sci Manuf 28(3):201–214Lundstrom TS, Frishfelds V, Jakovics A (2010) Bubble formation and motion in non-crimp fabrics with perturbed bundle geometry. Compos A: Appl Sci Manuf 41:83–92Lebel F, Fanaei A, Ruiz E, Trochu F (2012) Experimental characterization by fluorescence of capillary flows in the fiber tows of engineering fabrics. Open J Inorg Non-Metallic Mater 2(3):25–45Brooks RH, Corey AT (1964) Hydraulic properties of porous media. Colorado State University. Hydrology Papers 1–37Corey AT (1954) The interrelation between gas and oil relative permeabilities. Prod Monthly 19(1):38–4

    Twenty years at the margins: the Herman-Chomsky propaganda model, 1988-2008

    Get PDF
    2008 marks the 20th anniversary of the publication of Manufacturing Consent: The Political Economy of the Mass Media by Edward S. Herman and Noam Chomsky. This comment briefly assesses how the Herman-Chomsky Propaganda Model (PM) has been received within the field of media and communication studies in the United Kingdom
    corecore