საზოგადოება, როგორც დამატებითი სტრეს ფაქტორი განქორწინებულ ქალებში

The research presents the influence of society as an additional stress factor on divorced women, the perception of their situation by the people around them, the attitude of family members and relatives, establishing the connection between divorce and employment. The information was obtained using the quantitative method of sociological research, during which questionnaires were distributed to the respondents - divorced women aged 17 to 35 living in Tbilisi. The aim of the study was to study the influence of society as an additional stressor in divorced women. In particular, how the surrounding people perceive divorced women, the attitude of family members and relatives, whether there is a connection between divorce and employment. The research is important for divorced women, their families, employers and people interested in this issue. To date, there is no research addressing the impact of community as a stressor after divorce.ნაშრომში წარმოდგენილია საზოგადოების, როგორც დამატებითი სტრეს ფაქტორის გავლენა განქორწინებულ ქალებზე, გარშემომყოფების მიერ მათი მდგომარეობის აღქმა,  ოჯახის წევრებისა და ახლობლების დამოკიდებულება, კავშირის დადგენა განქორწინებასა და დასაქმებას შორის. ინფორმაცია მოპოვებულია სოციოლოგიური კვლევის რაოდენობრივი მეთოდის გამოყენებით, რომლის დროსაც რესპონდენტებს – თბილისში მცხოვრებ 17 დან 35 წლამდე განქორწინებულ ქალებს დაურიგდათ კითხვარები. კვლევის მიზანს წარმოადგენდა შეგვესწავლა განქორწინებულ ქალებში საზოგადოების, როგორც დამატებითი სტრესის გამომწვევი ფაქტორის ზეგავლენა. კერძოდ, როგორ აღიქვამენ გარშემომყოფები განქორწინებულ ქალებს, ოჯახის წევრებისა და ახლობლების დამოკიდებულება, არსებობს თუ არა კავშირი განქორწინებასა და დასაქმებას შორის. კვლევა მნიშვნელოვანია განქორწინებული ქალებისათვის, მათი ოჯახებისათვის, დამსაქმებლებისათვის და ამ საკითხით დაინტერესებული პირებისათვის. დღეისათვის არ არსებობს კვლევა, რომელიც ეხება განქორწინების შემდგომ საზოგადოების, როგორც სტრესის გამომწვევი ფაქტორის ზეგავლენას

Workability, endurance and energy shifts in consolidation and memory in aggressive and non-aggressive animals and and Neurochemical profile

Aggression is a motivational behaviour which has a definite direction. On the other hand, we can consider it as a reason of social degradation or it can be viewed as a population and civilization suppressor. Insensive researches are being carried out in resent years in order to define the characteristic mechanisms of aggression, for example, to determine the emotional condition of the subject. Emotions are specific objective changes typical for viability which are identified through biochemical, electrophysiological, motor functions (2,4,9). This is why the objective of our work is to determine endurance and workability in aggressive and non-aggressive animals

Enhanced triplet superconductivity in next generation ultraclean UTe2

The spin-triplet superconductor UTe$_2$ exhibits a myriad of exotic physical phenomena, including the possession of three distinct superconducting phases at ambient pressure for magnetic field $\mu_0 H \leq$ 40 T aligned in certain orientations. However, contradictory reports between studies performed on UTe$_2$ specimens of varying quality have severely impeded theoretical efforts to understand the microscopic properties of this material. Here, we report high magnetic field measurements on a new generation of ultraclean UTe$_2$ specimens, which possess enhanced superconducting critical temperatures and fields compared to previous sample generations. Remarkably, for $H$ applied close to the hard magnetic $b$ direction, we find that the angular extent of magnetic field-reinforced superconductivity is significantly increased in these high purity crystals. This suggests that, in proximity to a field-induced metamagnetic transition, the enhanced role of magnetic fluctuations - that are strongly suppressed by disorder - is likely responsible for tuning UTe$_2$ between two distinct spin-triplet superconducting phases. Our results reveal a strong sensitivity to crystalline disorder of the field-reinforced superconducting state of UTe$_2$

Causes, consequences and biomarkers of stress in swine: an update

BACKGROUND: In recent decades there has been a growing concern about animal stress on intensive pig farms due to the undesirable consequences that stress produces in the normal physiology of pigs and its effects on their welfare and general productive performance. This review analyses the most important types of stress (social, environmental, metabolic, immunological and due to human handling), and their biological consequences for pigs. The physio-pathological changes associated with stress are described, as well as the negative effects of stress on pig production. In addition an update of the different biomarkers used for the evaluation of stress is provided. These biomarkers can be classified into four groups according to the physiological system or axis evaluated: sympathetic nervous system, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis and immune system. CONCLUSIONS: Stress it is a process with multifactorial causes and produces an organic response that generates negative effects on animal health and production. Ideally, a panel of various biomarkers should be used to assess and evaluate the stress resulting from diverse causes and the different physiological systems involved in the stress response. We hope that this review will increase the understanding of the stress process, contribute to a better control and reduction of potential stressful stimuli in pigs and, finally, encourage future studies and developments to better monitor, detect and manage stress on pig farms