9,500 research outputs found

    Finite Form of the Quintuple Product Identity

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    The celebrated quintuple product identity follows surprisingly from an almost-trivial algebraic identity, which is the limiting case of the terminating q-Dixon formula.Comment: 1 pag

    Arithmetic Properties of Overpartition Pairs

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    Bringmann and Lovejoy introduced a rank for overpartition pairs and investigated its role in congruence properties of ppˉ(n)\bar{pp}(n), the number of overpartition pairs of n. In particular, they applied the theory of Klein forms to show that there exist many Ramanujan-type congruences for the number ppˉ(n)\bar{pp}(n). In this paper, we shall derive two Ramanujan-type identities and some explicit congruences for ppˉ(n)\bar{pp}(n). Moreover, we find three ranks as combinatorial interpretations of the fact that ppˉ(n)\bar{pp}(n) is divisible by three for any n. We also construct infinite families of congruences for ppˉ(n)\bar{pp}(n) modulo 3, 5, and 9.Comment: 19 page

    Influence of dynamic inflow on the helicopter vertical response

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    A study was conducted to investigate the effects of dynamic inflow on rotor-blade flapping and vertical motion of the helicopter in hover. Linearized versions of two dynamic inflow models, one developed by Carpenter and Fridovich and the other by Pitt and Peters, were incorporated in simplified rotor-body models and were compared for variations in thrust coefficient and the blade Lock number. In addition, a comparison was made between the results of the linear analysis, and the transient and frequency responses measured in flight on the CH-47B variable-stability helicopter. Results indicate that the correlations are good, considering the simplified model used. The linear analysis also shows that dynamic inflow plays a key role in destabilizing the flapping mode. The destabilized flapping mode, along with the inflow mode that the dynamic inflow introduces, results in a large initial overshoot in the vertical acceleration response to an abrupt input in the collective pitch. This overshoot becomes more pronounced as either the thrust coefficient or the blade Lock number is reduced. Compared with Carpenter's inflow model, Pitt's model tends to produce more oscillatory responses because of the less stable flapping mode predicted by it

    Antennas for 20/30 GHz and beyond

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    Antennas of 20/30 GHz and higher frequency, due to the small wavelength, offer capabilities for many space applications. With the government-sponsored space programs (such as ACTS) in recent years, the industry has gone through the learning curve of designing and developing high-performance, multi-function antennas in this frequency range. Design and analysis tools (such as the computer modelling used in feedhorn design and reflector surface and thermal distortion analysis) are available. The components/devices (such as BFN's, weight modules, feedhorns and etc.) are space-qualified. The manufacturing procedures (such as reflector surface control) are refined to meet the stringent tolerance accompanying high frequencies. The integration and testing facilities (such as Near-Field range) also advance to facilitate precision assembling and performance verification. These capabilities, essential to the successful design and development of high-frequency spaceborne antennas, shall find more space applications (such as ESGP) than just communications

    Han's Bijection via Permutation Codes

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    We show that Han's bijection when restricted to permutations can be carried out in terms of the cyclic major code and the cyclic inversion code. In other words, it maps a permutation π\pi with a cyclic major code (s1,s2,...,sn)(s_1, s_2, ..., s_n) to a permutation σ\sigma with a cyclic inversion code (s1,s2,...,sn)(s_1,s_2, ..., s_n). We also show that the fixed points of Han's map can be characterized by the strong fixed points of Foata's second fundamental transformation. The notion of strong fixed points is related to partial Foata maps introduced by Bj\"orner and Wachs.Comment: 12 pages, to appear in European J. Combi

    A Bijection between Atomic Partitions and Unsplitable Partitions

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    In the study of the algebra NCSym\mathrm{NCSym} of symmetric functions in noncommutative variables, Bergeron and Zabrocki found a free generating set consisting of power sum symmetric functions indexed by atomic partitions. On the other hand, Bergeron, Reutenauer, Rosas, and Zabrocki studied another free generating set of NCSym\mathrm{NCSym} consisting of monomial symmetric functions indexed by unsplitable partitions. Can and Sagan raised the question of finding a bijection between atomic partitions and unsplitable partitions. In this paper, we provide such a bijection.Comment: 6 page
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