9,805 research outputs found
A numerical method for NNLO calculations
A method to isolate the poles of dimensionally regulated multi-loop integrals
and to calculate the pole coefficients numerically is extended to be applicable
to phase space integrals as well.Comment: 5 pages, Talk presented at Radcor/Loops and Legs 2002, to appear in
the proceeding
Multijet rates in e+e- annihilation: perturbation theory versus LEP data
We show that the next-to-leading order perturbative prediction, matched with
the next-to-leading logarithmic approximation for predicting both two-, three-
and four-jet rates using the Durham jet-clustering algorithm, in the 0.001 <
ycut < 0.1 range gives a very accurate description of the data obtained at the
Large Electron Positron collider. This information can be utilized either for
simultaneous measurement of the strong coupling and the QCD colour charges, or
for improving the QCD background prediction in new particle searches at LEP2.Comment: 6 pages, 3 figures, 1 table, LaTeX with twoside,fleqn,espcrc2,epsf
styles, Contribution to "QCD98 Euroconference", Montpellier, July 2-8, 1998
duplicate reference eliminated, typos in text corrected, important reference
adde
Momentum Conservation at Small x
We discuss how momentum conservation is implemented in perturbative
computations based on expansions of anomalous dimensions appropriate at small
. We show that for any given choice of coefficient functions there
always exists a factorization scheme where the gluon is defined in such a way
that momentum is conserved at next to leading order.Comment: 11 pages, plain TeX with harvma
Resummation of non-global QCD observables
We discuss issues related to the resummation of non-global observables in
QCD, those that are sensitive to radiation in only a part of phase space.
Examples of such observables are certain single-hemisphere event shapes in e+e-
and DIS. Compared to global observables (those sensitive to all emissions, e.g.
the e+e- thrust) a new class of single-logarithmic terms arises. These have
been neglected in recent calculations in the literature. For a whole set of
single hemisphere e+e- and DIS event shapes, we analytically evaluate the first
such term, at order alpha_s^2, and give numerical results for the resummation
of these terms in the large-Nc limit.Comment: 10 page
Next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic threshold resummation for deep-inelastic scattering and the Drell-Yan process
The soft-gluon resummation exponents G^N in moment space are investigated for
the quark coefficient functions in deep-inelastic structure functions and the
quark-antiquark contribution to the Drell-Yan cross section dsigma/dM.
Employing results from two- and three-loop calculations we obtain the
next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic terms alpha_s (alpha_s ln N)^n of G^N to
all orders in the strong coupling constant alpha_s. These new contributions
facilitate a reliable assessment of the numerical effect and the stability of
the large-N expansion.Comment: 9 pages, LaTeX, 2 eps-figure
Direct Estimation of Sizes of Higher-Order Graphs
With the aid of simple examples we show how to make simple estimates of the
sizes of higher-order Feynman graphs. Our methods enable appropriate values of
renormalization and factorization scales to be made. They allow the diagnosis
of the source of unusually large corrections that are in need of resummation.Comment: 22 pages Revtex with epsf, postscript figures. Replacement is due to
author error. Version is same as origina
Determination of alpha_s from F_2^p at HERA
We compute the proton structure function F_2^p at small x and large Q^2 at
next-to-leading order in alpha_s(Q^2), including summations of all leading and
subleading logarithms of Q^2 and 1/x in a way consistent with momentum
conservation. We perform a detailed comparison to the 1993 HERA data, and show
that they may be used to determine alpha_s(M_Z^2)=0.120 pm 0.005(exp) pm
0.009(th). The theoretical error is dominated by the renormalization and
factorization scheme ambiguities.Comment: 24 pages, TeX with harvmac and epsf, 10 figures in compressed
postscript. Final (published) versio
QCD Calculations by Numerical Integration
Calculations of observables in Quantum Chromodynamics are typically performed
using a method that combines numerical integrations over the momenta of final
state particles with analytical integrations over the momenta of virtual
particles. I discuss a method for performing all of the integrations
numerically.Comment: 9 pages including 2 figures. RevTe
Electroweak double logarithms in inclusive observables for a generic initial state
High energy observables are characterized by large electroweak radiative
corrections of infrared origin; double logarithms are present even for
inclusive cross sections, thus violating the Bloch Nordsieck theorem. This
effect, related to the initial states carrying nonabelian isospin charges, is
here investigated for {\sl any} inclusive cross section in the
SU(2)U(1) symmetric limit, that is appropriate for energies much
higher than the weak scale. We develop a general formalism allowing to
calculate the all order double log resummed cross sections once the hard (tree
level) ones are known. The relevant cases of fermion-fermion, fermion-boson and
boson-boson scattering are discussed.Comment: 6 pages, 2 figure
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