Behavioral modeling of power line communication channels for automotive applications

The black-box modeling of a power line communication channel in a car is addressed in this paper. The proposed behavioral approach is based on the so-called multipath model representation, that describes the transmission of a signal on a possibly complex power network by means of a finite number of delayed echoes. Model parameters are estimated from the frequency-domain response of the channel via a well-defined modeling procedure. A first assessment on the inclusion in the model equation of the variability of the response of the channel is carried out. The effectiveness of the approach has been demonstrated on a set of real measurements carried out on a commercial automobil

Reconciling Statistical Models with Practical Experience of Reverberation Chambers

Presented are novel theoretical probability density functions (PDF) for the magnitude and phase of electromagnetic fields inside reverberation chambers (RC) operating in a dasiagood-but-imperfect regime. The derivation is based on considering two Gaussian random variables with mean values, variances and correlation between them that depart from the ideal assumptions. A multivariate approach using a complete joint Gaussian distribution of these variables is defined. Marginal distributions obtained by integration of this two-dimensional joint PDF are compared with theoretical PDFs for ideal situations, and significantly lower rejection rates are experienced for field data measured in real RCs. Additionally, these novel marginal PDFs are highly general since they are able to describe both ideal and non-ideal stirred fields

Differential-difference equations for the transient simulation of lossy MTLs

In this paper, we address the differential representation of the time-domain characteristics of lossy MTLs. This approach is of great interest for the efficient simulation of circuits with long interconnects and nonlinearities. The properties of this characterization method are discussed with particular emphasis on the bandwidth and on the order of the differential operators used. Our discussion is supported by a complete characterization example for a realistic wideband 3-conductor interconnec