4,071 research outputs found
Classification of Quantum Hall Universality Classes by $\ W_{1+\infty}\ $ symmetry
We show how two-dimensional incompressible quantum fluids and their
excitations can be viewed as edge conformal field theories,
thereby providing an algebraic characterization of incompressibility. The
Kac-Radul representation theory of the algebra leads then to
a purely algebraic complete classification of hierarchical quantum Hall states,
which encompasses all measured fractions. Spin-polarized electrons in
single-layer devices can only have Abelian anyon excitations.Comment: 11 pages, RevTeX 3.0, MPI-Ph/93-75 DFTT 65/9
Monte--Carlo Thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz
We introduce a Monte--Carlo simulation approach to thermodynamic Bethe ansatz
(TBA). We exemplify the method on one particle integrable models, which include
a free boson and a free fermions systems along with the scaling Lee--Yang model
(SLYM). It is confirmed that the central charges and energies are correct to a
very good precision, typically 0.1% or so. The advantage of the method is that
it enables the calculation of all the dimensions and even the particular
partition function.Comment: 22 pages. Added a footnote and realizations for the minimal models.
Fortran program, mont-s.f90, available from the source lin
Scontri tra culture e scontri nelle culture. Italia e Spagna tra Quattro e Cinquecento
The Emergency of Spain on the italian political scene between 15th. aid 16th. Century modified how the italian scholarship perceived spanish culture and civilization. Throughout the works of Oiovanni Pontano, Tristano Caracciolo, and Antonio Galateo, one can observe the trouble for the increasing power and domination of Spain in Europ
A first step to accelerating fingerprint matching based on deformable minutiae clustering
Fingerprint recognition is one of the most used biometric
methods for authentication. The identification of a query fingerprint requires
matching its minutiae against every minutiae of all the fingerprints
of the database. The state-of-the-art matching algorithms are costly, from
a computational point of view, and inefficient on large datasets. In this
work, we include faster methods to accelerating DMC (the most accurate
fingerprint matching algorithm based only on minutiae). In particular,
we translate into C++ the functions of the algorithm which represent the
most costly tasks of the code; we create a library with the new code and
we link the library to the original C# code using a CLR Class Library
project by means of a C++/CLI Wrapper. Our solution re-implements
critical functions, e.g., the bit population count including a fast C++
PopCount library and the use of the squared Euclidean distance for calculating
the minutiae neighborhood. The experimental results show a
significant reduction of the execution time in the optimized functions of
the matching algorithm. Finally, a novel approach to improve the matching
algorithm, considering cache memory blocking and parallel data processing,
is presented as future work.Universidad de Málaga. Campus de Excelencia Internacional Andalucía Tech
Partition Functions, Duality, and the Tube Metric
The partition function of type IIA and B strings on R^6xK3, in the T^4/Z_2
orbifold limit, is explicitly computed as a modular invariant sum over spin
strutures required by perturbative unitarity in order to extend the analysis to
include type II strings on R^6 x W4, where W4 is associated with the tube
metric conformal field theory, given by the degrees of freedom transverse to
the Neveu-Schwarz fivebrane solution. This generates partition functions and
perturbative spectra of string theories in six space-time dimensions,
associated with the modular invariants of the level k affine SU(2) Kac-Moody
algebra. These theories provide a conformal field theory (i.e. perturbative)
probe of non-perturbative (fivebrane) vacua. We contrast them with theories
whose N=(4,4) sigma-model action contains n_H=k+2 hypermultiplets as well as
vector supermultiplets, and where k is the level just mentioned. In Appendix B
we also give a D=6, N=(1,1) `free fermion' string model which has a different
moduli space of vacua from the 81 parameter space relevant to the above
examples.Comment: 24 pages, TE
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