2,721 research outputs found

    The role of hyperfine mixing in b→cb\to c semileptonic decays of doubly-heavy baryons

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    We analyze the effects of hyperfine mixing in b→cb \to c semileptonic decays of doubly heavy baryons. We qualitatively confirm the results by W. Roberts and M. Pervin in Int. J. Mod. Phys. A, 2009, {\bf 24}: 2401-2413, finding that mixing has a great impact on those transitions. However, predictions without mixing differ by a factor of 2 and this discrepancy translates to the mixed case where large differences in decay widths are observed between the two calculations.Comment: 3 latex pages. Talk given at The 5-th International Conference on Quarks and Nuclear Physics (QNP09), Beijing, September 200

    The role of hyperfine mixing in b→cb\to c semileptonic and electromagnetic decays of doubly-heavy baryons

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    We analyze the effects of hyperfine mixing in b→c b\to c\, semileptonic and electromagnetic decays of doubly heavy baryons.Comment: Talk given at the Chiral 10 Conferenc

    The effect of hyperfine mixing in electromagnetic and semileptonic decays of doubly heavy baryons

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    We consider the role played by hyperfine mixing in electromagnetic and semileptonic decays of doubly heavy baryons, which give rise to large corrections to the decay widths in both cases.Comment: Talk given in Quark Confinement and the Hadron Spectrum IX, Madrid September 201

    Hyperfine mixing in b→cb\to c semileptonic decay of doubly heavy baryons

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    We qualitatively corroborate the results of W. Roberts and M. Pervin in Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 24, 2401 (2009) according to which hyperfine mixing greatly affects the decay widths of b→cb\to c semileptonic decays involving doubly heavy bcbc baryons. However, our predictions for the decay widths of the unmixed states differ from those reported in the work of Roberts and Pervin by a factor of 2, and this discrepancy translates to the mixed case. We further show that the predictions of heavy quark spin symmetry, might be used in the future to experimentally extract information on the admixtures in the actual physical bcbc baryons, in a model independent manner.Comment: 7 Latex pages, 4 Table

    Heavy quark spin symmetric molecular states from Dˉ(∗)Σc(∗){\bar D}^{(*)}\Sigma_c^{(*)} and other coupled channels in the light of the recent LHCb pentaquarks

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    We consider the Dˉ(∗)Σc(∗){\bar D}^{(*)}\Sigma_c^{(*)} states, together with J/ψNJ/\psi N and other coupled channels, and take an interaction consistent with heavy quark spin symmetry, with the dynamical input obtained from an extension of the local hidden gauge approach. By fitting only one parameter to the recent three pentaquark states reported by the LHCb collaboration, we can reproduce the three of them in base to the mass and the width, providing for them the quantum numbers and approximate molecular structure as 1/2−1/2^- DˉΣc\bar{D} \Sigma_c, 1/2−1/2^- Dˉ∗Σc\bar{D}^* \Sigma_c, and 3/2−3/2^- Dˉ∗Σc\bar{D}^* \Sigma_c, and isospin I=1/2I=1/2. We find another state around 4374 MeV, of 3/2−3/2^- DˉΣc∗\bar{D} \Sigma_c^* structure, for which indications appear in the experimental spectrum. Two other near degenerate states of 1/2−1/2^- Dˉ∗Σc∗\bar{D}^* \Sigma_c^* and 3/2−3/2^- Dˉ∗Σc∗\bar{D}^* \Sigma_c^* nature are also found around 4520 MeV, which although less clear, are not incompatible with the observed spectrum. In addition, a 5/2−5/2^- Dˉ∗Σc∗\bar D^* \Sigma_c^* state at the same energy appears, which however does not couple to J/ψpJ/\psi p in S−S-wave, and hence it is not expected to show up in the LHCb experiment.Comment: 8 page

    Nuclear effects on lepton polarization in charged-current quasielastic neutrino scattering

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    We use a correlated local Fermi gas (LFG) model, which accounts also for long distance corrections of the RPA type and final-state interactions, to compute the polarization of the final lepton in charged-current quasielastic neutrino scattering. The present model has been successfully used in recent studies of inclusive neutrino nucleus processes and muon capture. We investigate the relevance of nuclear effects in the particular case of Ï„\tau polarization in tau-neutrino induced reactions for several kinematics of relevance for neutrino oscillation experiments.Comment: 13 pages, 8 figure

    Large Nc Weinberg-Tomozawa interaction and negative parity s--wave baryon resonances

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    It is shown that in the 70 and 700 SU(6) irreducible spaces, the SU(6) extension of the Weinberg-Tomozawa (WT) s-wave meson-baryon interaction incorporating vector mesons ({\it hep-ph/0505233}) scales as O(Nc0){\cal O}(N_c^0), instead of the well known O(Nc−1){\cal O}(N_c^{-1}) behavior for its SU(3) counterpart. However, the WT interaction behaves as order O(Nc−1){\cal O}(N_c^{-1}) within the 56 and 1134 meson-baryon spaces. Explicit expressions for the WT couplings (eigenvalues) in the irreducible SU(2NFN_F) spaces, for arbitrary NFN_F and NcN_c, are given. This extended interaction is used as a kernel of the Bethe-Salpeter equation, to study the large NcN_c scaling of masses and widths of the lowest--lying negative parity s-wave baryon resonances. Analytical expressions are found in the Nc→∞N_c\to \infty limit, from which it can be deduced that resonance widths and excitation energies (MR−M)(M_R-M) behave as order O(Nc0){\cal O} (N^0_c), in agreement with model independent arguments, and moreover they fall in the 70-plet, as expected in constituent quark models for an orbital excitation. For the 56 and 1134 spaces, excitation energies and widths grow O(Nc1/2){\cal O} (N_c^{1/2}) indicating that such resonances do not survive in the large NcN_c limit. The relation of this latter NcN_c behavior with the existence of exotic components in these resonances is discussed. The interaction comes out repulsive in the 700.Comment: 21 pages, 3 figures, requires wick.sty and young.sty. Subsection added. Conclusions revised. To appear in Physical Review

    Resonances and the Weinberg--Tomozawa 56-baryon --35-meson interaction

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    Vector meson degrees of freedom are incorporated into the Weinberg-Tomozawa (WT) meson-baryon chiral Lagrangian by using a scheme which relies on spin--flavor SU(6) symmetry. The corresponding Bethe-Salpeter approximation successfully reproduces previous SU(3)--flavor WT results for the lowest-lying s--wave negative parity baryon resonances, and it also provides some information on the dynamics of the heavier ones. Moreover, it also predicts the existence of an isoscalar spin-parity 32−\frac32^- K∗NK^*N bound state (strangeness +1) with a mass around 1.7--1.8 GeV, unstable through K∗K^* decay. Neglecting d-wave KN decays, this state turns out to be quite narrow (Γ≤15\Gamma \le 15 MeV) and it might provide clear signals in reactions like γp→Kˉ0pK+π−\gamma p \to \bar K^0 p K^+\pi^- by looking at the three body pK+π−p K^+\pi^- invariant mass.Comment: Talk given at the IVth International Conference on Quarks an Nuclear Physics, Madrid, June 5th-10th 2006. Minor correction

    Gravitational coupling of neutrinos in a medium

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    In a medium that contains electrons but not the other charged leptons, such as normal matter, the gravitational interactions of neutrinos are not the same for all the neutrino flavors. We calculate the leading order matter-induced corrections to the neutrino gravitational interactions in such a medium and consider some of their physical implications.Comment: 21 pages, Latex, uses axodraw.sty (typos corrected; two references added. To appear in Phys. Rev. D
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