18,598 research outputs found

    Representation in Westminster in the 1990s : The ghost of Edmund Burke

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    Why are 'trustee' notions of representation still invoked in the UK House of Commons in the 1990s? In answering this question this article analyses the premises of Burkean theory and the arguments that these premises are of little relevance in the late twentieth century. Despite these dismissals of trusteeship, Burkean ideas are still articulated in the Commons some 200 years after they were first voiced. The idea of trusteeship can prove extremely useful to justify the actions of representatives when those actions conflict with constituency 'opinion', party policy or the wishes of interest groups. Examples of the occasions when Burkean notions have been invoked in the 1990s are provided

    Static Feed Water Electrolysis Subsystem Testing and Component Development

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    A program was carried out to develop and test advanced electrochemical cells/modules and critical electromechanical components for a static feed (alkaline electrolyte) water electrolysis oxygen generation subsystem. The accomplishments were refurbishment of a previously developed subsystem and successful demonstration for a total of 2980 hours of normal operation; achievement of sustained one-person level oxygen generation performance with state-of-the-art cell voltages averaging 1.61 V at 191 ASF for an operating temperature of 128F (equivalent to 1.51V when normalized to 180F); endurance testing and demonstration of reliable performance of the three-fluid pressure controller for 8650 hours; design and development of a fluid control assembly for this subsystem and demonstration of its performance; development and demonstration at the single cell and module levels of a unitized core composite cell that provides expanded differential pressure tolerance capability; fabrication and evaluation of a feed water electrolyte elimination five-cell module; and successful demonstration of an electrolysis module pressurization technique that can be used in place of nitrogen gas during the standby mode of operation to maintain system pressure and differential pressures

    Services within a busy period of an M/M/1 queue and Dyck paths

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    We analyze the service times of customers in a stable M/M/1 queue in equilibrium depending on their position in a busy period. We give the law of the service of a customer at the beginning, at the end, or in the middle of the busy period. It enables as a by-product to prove that the process of instants of beginning of services is not Poisson. We then proceed to a more precise analysis. We consider a family of polynomial generating series associated with Dyck paths of length 2n and we show that they provide the correlation function of the successive services in a busy period with (n+1) customers

    Radiation Damping in the Photoionization of Fe^{14+}

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    A theoretical investigation of photoabsorption and photoionization of Fe^{14+} extending beyond an earlier frame transformation R-matrix implementation is performed using a fully-correlated, Breit-Pauli R-matrix formulation including both fine-structure splitting of strongly-bound resonances and radiation damping. The radiation damping of 2pnd2p\rightarrow nd resonances gives rise to a resonant photoionization cross section that is significantly lower than the total photoabsorption cross section. Furthermore, the radiation-damped photoionization cross section is found to be in good agreement with recent experimental results once a global shift in energy of 3.5\approx -3.5 eV is applied. These findings have important implications. Firstly, the presently available synchrotron experimental data are applicable only to photoionization processes and not to photoabsorption; the latter is required in opacity calculations. Secondly, our computed cross section, for which the L-shell ionization threshold is aligned with the NIST value, shows a series of 2pnd2p \rightarrow nd Rydberg resonances that are uniformly 3-4 eV higher in energy than the corresponding experimental profiles, indicating that the L-shell threshold energy values currently recommended by NIST are likely in error.Comment: 4 pages, 1 figures, and 2 table

    TorchAmi: Generalized CPU/GPU Implementation of Algorithmic Matsubara Integration

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    We present torchami, an advanced implementation of algorithmic Matsubara integration (AMI) that utilizes pytorch as a backend to provide easy parallelization and GPU support. AMI is a tool for analytically resolving the sequence of nested Matsubara integrals that arise in virtually all Feynman perturbative expansions. In this implementation we present a new AMI algorithm that creates a more natural symbolic representation of the Feynman integrands. In addition, we include peripheral tools that allow for import and labelling of simple graph structures and conversion to torchami input. The code is written in c++ with python bindings provided.Comment: 23pg, 5 figs. Code reference include

    Isolation of microsatellite loci in the Capricorn silvereye, Zosterops lateralis chlorocephalus (Aves : Zosteropidae)

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    The Capricorn silvereye (Zosterops lateralis chlorocephalus ) is ideally suited to investigating the genetic basis of body size evolution. We have isolated and characterized a set of microsatellite markers for this species. Seven out of 11 loci were polymorphic. The number of alleles detected ranged from two to five and observed heterozygosities between 0.12 and 0.67. One locus, ZL49, was found to be sex-linked. This moderate level of diversity is consistent with that expected in an isolated, island population

    Microwave Spectroscopy

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    Contains reports on three research projects

    R-matrix Floquet theory for laser-assisted electron-atom scattering

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    A new version of the R-matrix Floquet theory for laser-assisted electron-atom scattering is presented. The theory is non-perturbative and applicable to a non-relativistic many-electron atom or ion in a homogeneous linearly polarized field. It is based on the use of channel functions built from field-dressed target states, which greatly simplifies the general formalism.Comment: 18 pages, LaTeX2e, submitted to J.Phys.
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