36 research outputs found
EVENT RECOGNITION IN SPORT PROGRAMS USING LOW-LEVEL MOTION INDICES
In this paper we present a semantic video indexing algorithm based on finite-state machines and low-level motion indices extracted from the MPEG compressed bit-stream. The problem of semantic video indexing is actually of great interest due to the wide diffusion of large video databases. In literature we can find many video indexing algorithms, based on various types of low-level features, but the problem of semantic indexing is less studied and surely it is a great challenging one. The proposed algorithm is an example of solution to the problem of finding a semantic relevant event (e.g., scoring of a goal in a soccer game) in case of specific categories of audio-visual programmes. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can effectively detect the presence of goals and other relevant events in sport programs
Exploitation Of Temporal Dependencies Of Descriptors To Extract Semantic Information
Nowadays the problem of semantic video indexing is of great interest due to the wide diffusion of large video databases. In this paper we present a semantic video indexing algorithm based on finite-state machines that exploits the temporal dependencies of low-level descriptors extracted from the MPEG compressed bit-stream. The performance of the proposed algorithm have been evaluated considering the semantic indexing of soccer games video sequences, and the simulation results have shown the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm
L'angiomiolipoma renale multicentrico: contributo dell'immunoistochimica alla risoluzione di un problema clinico
L'angiomiolipoma renale multicentrico: contributo dell'immunoistochimica alla risoluzione di un problema clinic
Effects of europium (III) acetylacetonate doping on the miscibility and photoluminescent properties of polycarbonate and poly(methyl methacrylate) blends
Blends stand out as simple and cheap materials with unique properties. The miscibility of blends formed by bisphenol-A polycarbonate (PC) with poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) doped with europium (III) acetylacetonate have been studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and photoluminescent (PL) spectroscopy. DSC studies demonstrated that undoped PC/PMMA blends obtained by precipitation method present one glass transition temperature, evidencing their apparent miscibility. FTIR spectra revealed synergic effects in the PC/PMMA system as well as the incorporation of the Eu3+ complex. TGA analysis suggested that the Eu3+ complex remains preferably in the PC micro-phase. SEM analysis showed that europium (III) acetylacetonate is homogeneously distributed within the blend and PL spectra evidenced the photoluminescence of Eu3+ incorporated into the blend. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.46125325
Towards a Historical Text Re-use Detection
Text re-use describes the spoken and written repetition of information. Historical text re-use, with its longer time span, embraces a larger set of morphological, linguistic, syntactic, semantic and copying variations, thus adding a complication to text-reuse detection. Furthermore, it increases the chances of redundancy in a Digital Library. In Natural Language Processing it is crucial to remove these redundancies before applying any kind of machine learning techniques to the text. In Humanities, these redundancies foreground textual criticism and allow scholars to identify lines of transmission. This chapter investigates two aspects of the historical text re-use detection process, based on seven English editions of the Holy Bible. First, we measure the performance of several techniques. For this purpose, when considering a verse\u2014such as book Genesis, Chapter 1, Verse 1\u2014that is present in two editions, one verse is always understood as a paraphrase of the other. It is worth noting that paraphrasing is considered a hyponym of text re-use. Depending on the intention with which the new version was created, verses tend to differ significantly in the wording, but not in the meaning. Secondly, this chapter explains and evaluates a way of extracting paradigmatic relations. However, as regards historical languages, there is a lack of language resources (for example, WordNet) that makes non-literal text re-use and paraphrases much more difficult to identify. These differences are present in the form of replacements, corrections, varying writing styles, etc. For this reason, we introduce both the aforementioned and other correlated steps as a method to identify text re-use, including language acquisition to detect changes that we call paradigmatic relations. The chapter concludes with the recommendation to move from a \u201dsingle run\u201d detection to an iterative process by using the acquired relations to run a new task
Melanocyte-marker-HMB-45 is regularly expressed in angiomyolipoma of the kidney
HMB-45 (melanocytic cell-specific monoclonal antibody) immunoreactivity was
investigated in 10 cases of angiomyolipoma (AML) (1 with massive regional lymph
node involvement) of the kidney and detected in all of them. No HMB-45
immunoreactivity was found in other tumors of the region which can occasionally
be confused with AML, such as renal cell carcinoma, Wilms' tumor, and
retroperitoneal sarcoma (leiomyosarcoma and liposarcoma). These findings indicate
that HMB-45 is not a melanocyte-restricted marker and suggest that its expression
might be useful in distinguishing AML from other tumors of the kidney and
retroperitoneum