45 research outputs found

    CSR business models and change trajectories in the retail industry; A Dynamic Benchmark Exercise (1995-2007)

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    Sustainability or Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is an important societal issue that also gains momentum in the food retail industry. Companies apply different strategies towards sustainability and can alter these over time. This report presents the findings of RSM research on (changes in) business models of CSR strategies within three leading Dutch food retailers as well as three leading European food retailers. The research reveals the level of internal and external alignment as important factors to understand the design and the development of the companies' CSR business model

    Trading well-being for economic efficiency: The 1990 shift in EU childcare policies

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    In 1992, the European Union (EU) adopted the Recommendation on Childcare and became involved in childcare policy. For the first time, care services and domestic care were acknowledged as the common responsibility of all the European and national political units. The article shows the interaction between childcare policy at the European level and in three welfare states with strong male breadwinner policy logics: Germany, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom (UK). At the European and national levels, arguments prioritizing economic efficiency and equal opportunities gained ground at the expense of arguments prioritizing the well-being of children. Formerly male breadwinner states reached a consensus on the policy goal of shared responsibility for caregiving by emphasizing common economic interests and the principle of equal opportunities while still allowing for nation variability in how this policy goal will be carried out. © 2006 by The Haworth Press, Inc. All rights reserved

    Precarious employment amidst global crises:Career shocks, resources and migrants' employability

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    PurposeThe authors conducted 22 in-depth longitudinal interviews with 11 Hungarian migrant workers in the Dutch logistics sector, before and during the COVID-19 crisis, using thematic analysis and visual life diagrams to interpret them.Design/methodology/approachThis study aims to contribute to conservation of resources theory, by exploring how global crises influence the perceived employability of migrant workers in low-wage, precarious work.FindingsThe authors find that resources are key in how migrants experience the valence of global crises in their careers and perceive their employability. When unforeseen consequences of the COVID-19 crisis coincided with migrants' resource gain spirals, this instigated a positively valenced career shock, leading to positive perceptions of employability. Coincidence with loss spirals led to negative perceptions.Research limitations/implicationsThe authors contribute to careers literature by showing that resources do not only help migrants cope with the impact of career shocks but also directly influence the valence of global crises in their perceived employability and careers.Originality/valueInterestingly, when the COVID-19 crisis did not co-occur with migrants' resource gain and loss spirals, migrants experienced resource stress (psychological strain induced by the threat or actual loss of resources) and no significant change in their perceptions of employability

    Leven, werk en loopbanen van Centraal en Oost Europese arbeidsmigranten in uitzendwerk in Nederland

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    Sinds de uitbreidingen van de Europese Unie (in 2004, 2007 en 2013) komen veel Midden- en Oost-Europese arbeidsmigranten via uitzendbureaus naar Nederland om hier te werken. Hoe kijken zij zelf naar hun levensloop, de omstandigheden waaronder zij wonen en werken in Nederland en hun loopbaan? Hongaarse arbeidsmigranten aan het woord

    The impact of work-related values and work control on the career satisfaction of female freelancers

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    Using the job demands-resources theory incorporating a job-crafting perspective to develop a set of hypotheses, this study contributes to the self-employment and freelancing literature by examining whether female freelancers use their agency to mobilize their personal resources (i.e. work-related values) to craft their work resources (i.e. work–control indicators: work autonomy and time-spatial flexibility) to achieve more career satisfaction. Our structural partial least squares model (N = 203) shows that the work-related value ‘intrinsically rewarding work’ prompts two motivational processes that affect career satisfaction: one running directly to ‘career satisfaction’ and one through ‘work autonomy’. Although the value ‘work–life balance’ is positively associated with greater ‘time-spatial flexibility’, this does not affect career satisfaction. Moreover, we find negative associations between the value ‘financial security’, on the one hand, and the two work resources, on the other hand. Hence, the value financial security is negatively related to work autonomy towards career satisfaction. We conclude that female freelancers’ multiple, oftentimes blended values compete with one another, implying that achieving meaningful work, work–life balance and financial independence simultaneously is difficult in female freelancers’ careers. We discuss the study’s implications for future research and advocate labour–market stakeholders (e.g. freelancers, freelancers’ networks, career coaches, temporary work agencies, unions, local and national governments, educational institutions and public and private organizations) to partner in developing value-based career strategies and policies that account for less linear career paths in increasingly flexible and individualized markets and truly support (female) workers developing portfolios that better match with their multiple work-related values on a long-term basis

    Vrouwen in hogere wetenschappelijke posities aan de Universiteit van Tilburg: Processen van instroom, doorstroom en uitstroom nader bekeken

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    Contains fulltext : 68948.pdf (publisher's version ) (Open Access)65 p

    Structurele en culturele belemmeringen in de doorstroom van vrouwen naar hogere functies binnen de TU Delft. Eindrapport Onderzoeksproject Talent naar de Top

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    Contains fulltext : 86973.pdf (publisher's version ) (Open Access

    Explaining Women's Careers at a Dutch university: Model building as a method for knowledge elicitation in gender analysis

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    Contains fulltext : 68632.pdf (publisher's version ) (Open Access)2008 International Conference of the System Dynamics Society, 20 juli 200

    Reducing the Gender Gap: biases in understanding delays in personnel policies

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    Contains fulltext : 162859pub.pdf (publisher's version ) (Open Access)This paper builds on previous research in stock-flow experiments. 168 Partic-ipants were asked to recommend a hiring percentage of female professors they thought necessary to reach gender balance in an unbalanced personnel situation and to estimate the timeframe needed to reach this. Additionally, participants were asked to write down a justification for their choices. These justifications provide insight into the reasoning people use in stock-flow tasks. The experiment confirmed that people have difficulties understanding the distinction between stock and flows, and in particular underestimate the effect of average delays. Moreover it showed that not only cognitive bias, but also political considerations play a role in reasoning on this task. Further re-search is needed to examine the interplay between these two.29th Conference of the International System Dynamics Society, 24 juli 201
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