1,292 research outputs found
Dunkl operators and a family of realizations of osp(1|2)
In this paper, a family of radial deformations of the realization of the Lie
superalgebra osp(1|2) in the theory of Dunkl operators is obtained. This leads
to a Dirac operator depending on 3 parameters. Several function theoretical
aspects of this operator are studied, such as the associated measure, the
related Laguerre polynomials and the related Fourier transform. For special
values of the parameters, it is possible to construct the kernel of the Fourier
transform explicitly, as well as the related intertwining operator.Comment: 28 pages, some small changes, accepted in Trans. Amer. Math. So
Spherical harmonics and integration in superspace
In this paper the classical theory of spherical harmonics in R^m is extended
to superspace using techniques from Clifford analysis. After defining a
super-Laplace operator and studying some basic properties of polynomial
null-solutions of this operator, a new type of integration over the supersphere
is introduced by exploiting the formal equivalence with an old result of
Pizzetti. This integral is then used to prove orthogonality of spherical
harmonics of different degree, Green-like theorems and also an extension of the
important Funk-Hecke theorem to superspace. Finally, this integration over the
supersphere is used to define an integral over the whole superspace and it is
proven that this is equivalent with the Berezin integral, thus providing a more
sound definition of the Berezin integral.Comment: 22 pages, accepted for publication in J. Phys.
Perancangan Buku Visual Grafis Tentang Pola Makan Food Combining
Perancangan Buku Visual Grafis tentang Pola Makan Food Combining ini bertujuan untuk membuat sebuah buku visual yang mengangkat tema pola makan yang sehat. Buku ini menggunakan pendekatan visual yang bertujuan untuk memberikan arahan atau sekedar menjadi pendukung visual sehingga lebih menarik. Perancangan Buku Visual Grafis tentang Pola Makan Food Combining ini mencakup desain cover buku dan isi buku yang dirancang secara komunikatif. Dengan pendekatan komunikasi visual dalam sebuah buku tentang pola makan diharapkan dapat mempermudah pembaca untuk memahami dan menerima informasi dari buku tersebut
ISAR image matching and three-dimensional scattering imaging based on extracted dominant scatterers
This paper studies inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) image matching and three-dimensional (3D) scattering imaging based on extracted dominant scatterers. In the condition of a long baseline between two radars, it is easy for obvious rotation, scale, distortion, and shift to occur between two-dimensional (2D) radar images. These problems lead to the difficulty of radar-image matching, which cannot be resolved by motion compensation and cross-correlation. What is more, due to the anisotropy, existing image-matching algorithms, such as scale invariant feature transform (SIFT), do not adapt to ISAR images very well. In addition, the angle between the target rotation axis and the radar line of sight (LOS) cannot be neglected. If so, the calibration result will be smaller than the real projection size. Furthermore, this angle cannot be estimated by monostatic radar. Therefore, instead of matching image by image, this paper proposes a novel ISAR imaging matching and 3D imaging based on extracted scatterers to deal with these issues. First, taking advantage of ISAR image sparsity, radar images are converted into scattering point sets. Then, a coarse scatterer matching based on the random sampling consistency algorithm (RANSAC) is performed. The scatterer height and accurate affine transformation parameters are estimated iteratively. Based on matched scatterers, information such as the angle and 3D image can be obtained. Finally, experiments based on the electromagnetic simulation software CADFEKO have been conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm
Superparamagnetic iron oxide polyacrylic acid coated {\gamma}-Fe2O3 nanoparticles does not affect kidney function but causes acute effect on the cardiovascular function in healthy mice
This study describes the distribution of intravenously injected polyacrylic
acid (PAA) coated {\gamma}-Fe2O3 NPs (10 mg kg-1) at the organ, cellular and
subcellular levels in healthy BALB/cJ mice and in parallel addresses the
effects of NP injection on kidney function, blood pressure and vascular
contractility. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and transmission electron
microscopy (TEM) showed accumulation of NPs in the liver within 1h after
intravenous infusion, accommodated by intracellular uptake in endothelial and
Kupffer cells with subsequent intracellular uptake in renal cells, particularly
the cytoplasm of the proximal tubule, in podocytes and mesangial cells. The
renofunctional effects of NPs were evaluated by arterial acid-base status and
measurements of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) after instrumentation with
chronically indwelling catheters. Arterial pH was 7.46 and 7.41 in mice 0.5 h
after injections of saline or NP, and did not change over the next 12h. In
addition, the injections of NP did not affect arterial PCO2 or [HCO3-] either.
Twenty-four and 96h after NP injections, the GFR averaged 11.0 and 13.0 ml
min-1 g-1, respectively, values which were statistically comparable with
controls (14.0 and 14.0 ml min-1 g-1). Mean arterial blood pressure (MAP)
decreased 12-24h after NP injections (111 vs 123 min-1) associated with a
decreased contractility of small mesenteric arteries revealed by myography to
characterise endothelial function. In conclusion, our study demonstrates that
accumulation of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles does not affect
kidney function in healthy mice but temporarily decreases blood pressure.Comment: 21 pages, 12 figures, published in Toxicology and Applied
Pharmacology 201
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