Sociobiology Approach in Educational Sociology and Animal Ecology Courses: Learn Social Behavior and Character Building from the Nature

Sociobiology is a science that studies the biological basis of social behavior of animals and humans. The field of sociobiology is closely related to moral education which is important and crucial in the learning process at all levels of education. This research is aimed: (1) to implement the sociobiology approach in educational sociology and animal ecology courses; and (2) to describe the social behavior values that acquired by the students after participating in learning with a sociobiology approach. This research is a descriptive qualitative research. The participants involved in this study consisted of 30 undergraduate students from the Department of Sociology and 25 undergraduate students from the Biology Education Study Program of University of Palangka Raya. Data were collected using questionnaires which were distributed to participants/students during lectures. The social behavior values that acquired by the students are beyond expectations. They are able to have a social perspective on the given animal behavior videos. The values of social behavior obtained by students include: sharing happiness; taking care of each other; tolerance; adaptation; team work; solidarity; friendship; independence; and leadership

STANDAR PELAYANAN PEMENUHAN ANGKA KECUKUPAN GIZI DAN NUTRISI TERHADAP NARAPIDANA LANJUT USIA

Lanjut Usia (Lansia) merupakan kondisi tubuh dimana sudah mulai lemah, menurunnya daya kekebalan tubuh, dan rentan terhadap berbagai macam penyakit yang menyebabkan hilangnya ketangkasan dan perubahan pada fisiologi tubuh. Seseorang dikatakan lansia apabila telah mencapai umur 60 Tahun ke atas. Secara empiris membuktikan bahwa seseorang yang sudah lanjut usia bukan tidak melakukan pelanggara hukum dan menjalankan hukumannya di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan. Sehingga Kementerian Hukum dan Ham menetapkan peraturan perlakuan khusus terhadapa narapidana Lnjut Usia untuk menciptakan pelayanan yang beralskan HAM. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberika pemahaman tentang pemenuhan makanan yang layak kepada narapidan lanjut usia yang mana mereka lebih mendapatkan perhatian khusus dan kebutuhan lainnya termasuk pemenuhan makanan tambahan untuk menunjang kesehatan mereka. Penelitian menggunakan metode yuridis-empiris dan bersifat deskriptif dengan pendekatan wawancara dan juga observasi data di lapangan yang juga mengacu pada peraturan perudang-undangan yang sudah ada. Angka kecupan gizi bagi seseorang diberikan berdasarkan usia, golongan, jenis kelamin dan aktivitas tubuh untuk mencapai derajat kesehatan yang optimal. Seseorang yang telah menginjakkan umur 50-64 tahun setidaknya membutuhkan 2325 Kkal. Namun kenyataannya belum terpenuhi karena kekurangan ahli tenaga gizi dan nutrisi di Lapas, sarana dan prasarana serta keterbatasan anggaran. Disarankan di setiap Unit Pelaksana Teknik Pemasyarakatan dapat mengoptimalkan pelayanan terhadapa narapidana Lanjut Usia

ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI KARET (Hevea Brasilliensis) DI DESA PANDU SANJAYA, KECAMATAN PANGKALAN LADA, KABUPATEN KOTAWARINGIN BARAT

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pendapatan petani karet di Desa Pandu Sanjaya,Kecamatan Pangkalan Lada. Kabupaten Kotawaringin Barat. Lokasi penelitian dipilih secara purposive dengan populasi petani karet di Desa Pandu Sanjaya, Kecamatan Pangkalan Lada,Kotawaringin Barat, dan sampel diambil sebanyak 34 orang menggunakan SimpleRandom Sampling. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi data primer dan sekunder, data primer yang diperoleh dari responden menggunakan kuesioner (kuesioner) yang meliputi identitas petani, polapenggunaan lahan, biaya yang dikeluarkan selama proses produksi dan faktor-faktor yangmempengaruhi pendapatan petani. Data sekunder diperoleh dengan mengutip buku, laporan, dan dokumen dari lembaga pemerintah atau lembaga terkait yang mencakup pendapatan petani karet. Metode penelitian ini adalah analisis pendapatan untuk menghitung pendapatan petani karet. Hasilpenelitian menunjukkan bahwa besarnya pendapatan usahatani karet dipengaruhi oleh jumlahproduksi dan biaya produksi. Dan diketahui bahwa rata-rata jumlah pendapatan adalah Rp.24.941.176, yang lebih besar dari jumlah biaya yang dikeluarkan, yaitu Rp. 6.384.125 dan penghasilan rata-rata yang diterima adalah Rp18.557.051. Nilai keuntungan atau R/C Rasio 3,9 berarti bahwa pertanian karet menguntungkan, karena nilai RC dari rasio lebih besar dari 1

PROBLEMATIKA PERBEDAAN PENDAPAT ANTARA BAWASLU DAN SENTRA GAKKUMDU TERHADAP PENEGAKAN HUKUM PELANGGARAN POLITIK UANG STUDI KASUS PELANGGARAN POLITIK UANG PADA PILKADA SERENTAK KABUPATEN BANTUL TAHUN 2020

Penelitian hukum Problematika Perbedaan Pendapat Antara Bawaslu Dan Sentra Gakkumdu Terhadap Penegakan Hukum Pelanggaran Politik Uang, Studi Kasus Pelanggaran Politik Uang Pada Pilkada Serentak Kabupaten Bantul Tahun 2020. Bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mengkaji problematika perbedaan pendapat antara Bawaslu dan unsur lain dalam Sentra Gakkumdu, kemudian upaya agar Bawaslu dan Unsur lain pada Sentra Gakkumdu dapat optimal dalam Penegakan hukum pelanggaran politik uang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian normatif dengan pendekatan konseptual dan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan. Sumber data berupa data sekunder yang terdiri atas bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan studi Pustaka . bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode analisis hukum. Proses berpikir deduktif digunakan untuk menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Bawaslu sebagai lembaga mandiri yang bertugas sebagai pengawas dalam proses Pemilihan Umum Kepala Daerah masih belum menunjukan kemandirian secara penuh, terutama pada saat penanganan pelanggaran pidana politik uang. adanya perbedaan pendapat dengan unsur kepolisian dan unsur kejaksaan menunjukan Bawaslu belum memiliki kemandirian dalam menindak pelanggaran politik uang. Maka, perlu adanya empowering terhadap Bawaslu. Bawaslu harus diberikan kewenangan untuk dapat melakukan penyidikan dan penuntutan dengan mengangkat penyidik kepolisian dan kejaksaan untuk melakukan penuntutan dengan arahan dari Bawaslu

ASPEK HUKUM PENGENDALIAN BANJIR AKIBAT KERUSAKAN LINGKUNGAN DI KABUPATEN KATINGAN PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TENGAH

Legal Aspect Flood control due to environmental damage in Katingan Regency. The occurrence of deforestation or reduced land cover due to human activities that resulted in flooding in the rainy season, this study was conducted to determine the effort to control environmental damage due to flooding in Katingan regency, and to know the obstacles and solutions in the effort of control. environmental damage caused by flooding in Katingan. This research is normative law research. From the results of the study the authors found there are many unauthorized mining and plantation business activities, lack of awareness of the environment and government that are less stringent in implementing the policy

IMPLEMENTATION OF E-LEARNING IN LEARNING SCIENCE IN SCHOOL USING TECHNOLOGY ACCEPTANCE MODEL (TAM) INOVATION IN EDUCATION

In general, e-learning can be defined as learning that utilize or apply the information and communication technology. E-learning is learning activities that use the internet which can be combined with face to face activities in educational institutions. This research was conducted by finding secondary data that the study of literature consisting of journals scientific work and research, books, and online articles on the internet. Implementation of e-learning using the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), which describes the results obtained are significant factors affecting user acceptance (learners). Users (students or teachers) who already understand the ease of use of the e-learning system and the benefits of using it, it will have the intention and willingness to use e-learning system. The existence of an understanding of the benefits of using strongly influenced by factors outside the organization that electronic teaching materials owned by the e-learning system. Models form the acceptance of a new information technology, the e-learning system that is applied to the sample users, namely euros (relevance of e-resource to the learning needs and accessibility of e-resources in use) and ID (visibility of usage, personal development of computer technology, experience on the use of computers, and knowledge of teaching materials) as a latent factor outside or external factor. PEOU (easiness to learn / understand, easy to use, and frequency of use in teaching), PU (ease to improve learning skills, enhance the effectiveness of learning, address the needs of learning, increase learning achievement, improve the efficiency of learning, and enable the development of ways of learning ), ITU (additional software/plugin support, motivation to continue to use in learning, and motivate other users) and ASU (long usage in learning and satisfaction in the use of learning) as an inside factor or the internal factor

Student Interest in Physics Subject at the Senior High School Level in Gunungsitoli City

This research aims to determine how interested high school students in Gunungsitoli City are in physics subjects. Interest in learning has an impact on learning outcomes. Someone who has no interest in certain subjects will have difficulty achieving optimal learning outcomes. The research method used is quantitative descriptive in the form of a physics learning interest questionnaire by distributing questionnaires to respondents directly via online (google form). Data collection was carried out by a sample of students majoring in science at Gunungsitoli City High School class X and class XI. In accordance with the analysis technique used, the data that has been collected is recapitulated according to the appropriate indicators. The population in this study were Gunungsitoli High School students. The research results show that high school students in Gunungsitoli City have a good interest in studying physics with an overall percentage of 79.77%. The highest percentage of statements of interest from high school students in Gunungsitoli City was in the aspect of the statement "Physics teachers who teach are very enjoyable" at 92.17%. The lowest percentage of expressions of interest for high school students in Gunungsitoli City was in the aspect of the statement "Physics cannot help you achieve great success" at 44.35%. The results of the research show that students at Gunungsitoli City High School are more likely to have a good response to physics learning seen from the percentage of filling out the interest questionnaire