57 research outputs found

    Audit about Medical Decision: Data Transmission Concerning Patients with Dementia Entering French Nursing Homes Does Not Confirm the Diagnosis

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    Background. Dementia was affecting 855.000 patients in France in 2007. Lanmeur's rural hospital population was representative of the French nursing home's population. The followup was assumed by local GPs, which is also usual care in France for nursing homes. The study looked at clinical and paraclinical data transmitted at the institutionalization time of patients suffering from dementia. Aim. showing that admission letters did allow establishing a diagnosis of dementia for the GPs. Method. we included all patients with dementia at the time of institutionalization between July 2000 and July 2007. We searched in the admission letters for 25 criteria extracted from the French guidelines for dementia and Alzheimer disease diagnosis (multiple cross-sectional analysis per year). Results. 293 patients were included. The median number of diagnostic criteria present in the letters of admission is 1 (first quartile: zero, third quartile: 4, and maximum: 12). Conclusions. the data in admission letters did not allow the diagnosis of dementia according to the French guidelines. We know that dementia is underchecked and undertreated in France according to the same guidelines. What consequences did this lack of basic data give on motivation for treatment and recurrent diagnosis process for GPs? This has to be evaluated

    Fibres optiques dopées aux terres rares et amplificateurs optiques pour applications spatiales

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    International audienceDes outils de simulation multi-physiques des nous permettent de prĂ©dire les performances d’un amplificateur optique Ă  base de fibre active Er ou Er/Yb en terme de gain et de bruit. Les travaux prĂ©sentĂ©s visent Ă  implĂ©menter un module additionnel en vue de prĂ©dire leur comportement sous irradiation. Dans sa version publiĂ©e, les pertes induites par l’irradiation sont les seuls paramĂštres pris en compte dans ce module. Dans cet article, nous Ă©tudions l’influence d’une altĂ©ration sous irradiation des autres paramĂštres spectroscopiques sur le gain et le bruit de l’amplification afin d’identifier les optimisations les plus pertinentes pour nos codes de calcu

    Realization and Numerical Simulation of a High Power and High Efficiency Holmium Doped Fiber Laser at 2.1 ÎŒm

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    International audienceHolmium fiber lasers pumped in-band with Tm fiber lasers appear as interesting solutions when looking for high power in a single spatial mode and high electro-optic efficiency, in a spectral domain that guarantees eye-safe emission and low absorption by the atmosphere. We will present the progress of our work on a high efficiency holmium (Ho) fiber laser, detailing the numeric model, experimental realization and results
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