94 research outputs found
Patterns within Patterns within the Smart Living Experience
Modern technology is increasingly being employed to create a âsmartâ living experience. These âsmartâ technology entities are producing copious of amounts data, which in turn rely on increased storage, distribution and computation capacity to manage the data. Depending on the scenario, the diversity of piecemeal solutions almost reflects the diversity of problems they address. But some solutions can be reapplied. In the field of computing, design patterns can provide a general, reusable solution to commonly recurring problems within a given context through software design. This work seeks to determine the core elements of a technology-independent design pattern format and an open software framework can be developed to capture, share and redeploy existing successful and reusable strategies for commonly encountered smart environment use cases. Applying in areas such as assistive technology, energy management and environmental monitoring. The underpinning notion of this paper is to introduce âhow, where and whyâ a rule set based in âdesign patternâ format could contribute to describe a general âunderstandingâ of given cases in the smart environment domain, as well as allow different processes to collaborate with each other
A Genotyping-by-Sequencing approach brings new insights into the population structure and local adaptation of Western Mediterranean Oaks
XIX ENBE Annual Meeting of the Portuguese Association for Evolutionary Biology, 18-19 December 2023, Lisboninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio
Characterization of greater middle eastern genetic variation for enhanced disease gene discovery
The Greater Middle East (GME) has been a central hub of human migration and population admixture. The tradition of consanguinity, variably practiced in the Persian Gulf region, North Africa, and Central Asia1-3, has resulted in an elevated burden of recessive disease4. Here we generated a whole-exome GME variome from 1,111 unrelated subjects. We detected substantial diversity and admixture in continental and subregional populations, corresponding to several ancient founder populations with little evidence of bottlenecks. Measured consanguinity rates were an order of magnitude above those in other sampled populations, and the GME population exhibited an increased burden of runs of homozygosity (ROHs) but showed no evidence for reduced burden of deleterious variation due to classically theorized âgenetic purgingâ. Applying this database to unsolved recessive conditions in the GME population reduced the number of potential disease-causing variants by four- to sevenfold. These results show variegated genetic architecture in GME populations and support future human genetic discoveries in Mendelian and population genetics
A recessive form of hyper-IgE syndrome by disruption of ZNF341-dependent STAT3 transcription and activity.
Heterozygosity for human () dominant-negative (DN) mutations underlies an autosomal dominant form of hyper-immunoglobulin E syndrome (HIES). We describe patients with an autosomal recessive form of HIES due to loss-of-function mutations of a previously uncharacterized gene, ZNF341 is a transcription factor that resides in the nucleus, where it binds a specific DNA motif present in various genes, including the promoter. The patients\u27 cells have low basal levels of STAT3 mRNA and protein. The autoinduction of STAT3 production, activation, and function by STAT3-activating cytokines is strongly impaired. Like patients with DN mutations, ZNF341-deficient patients lack T helper 17 (T17) cells, have an excess of T2 cells, and have low memory B cells due to the tight dependence of STAT3 activity on ZNF341 in lymphocytes. Their milder extra-hematopoietic manifestations and stronger inflammatory responses reflect the lower ZNF341 dependence of STAT3 activity in other cell types. Human ZNF341 is essential for the transcription-dependent autoinduction and sustained activity of STAT3
The genetic heterogeneity of colorectal cancer predisposition - guidelines for gene discovery
Integrated Design and PLM Applications in Aeronautics Product Development
Organised by: Cranfield UniversityWell known challenges in Aeronautic industry, namely reducing time to market, risks and development costs,
could be reached thanks to innovative design methods supported by PLM technologies. Such methods are
based on integrated design or collaborative engineering enabling close exchanges and cooperation between
the project partners. The paper proposes a survey on integrated design methods and PLM technologies. It
presents the development of a collaborative design platform, as part of SEINE project, which aims to
improve partnersâ cooperation in the French aeronautics supply chain. The paper also discusses how to
include multiple expertises and integrated design in this collaborative platform.Mori Seiki â The Machine Tool Compan
Towards a smart connector for dynamic interoperability in agile enterprises: 10th IFAC Conference on Manufacturing Modelling, Management and Control MIM 2022: Nantes, France, 22-24 June 2022
The âindustry 4.0â transition requires a digital chain capable of self-adapting face to evolving and increasingly complex organizational, informational and technological contexts. For this need, this paper discusses the incentive to develop new kind of connectors, intelligent and pragmatic, as a unique and universal interface to support interoperability between different types of technological and software systems in various collaborative processes in the enterprise of the future
Variations of motility and survival with storage time at 4°C of epididymal spermatozoa Ouled-Djellal breed rams in Eastern Algeria
Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate some reproduction performances in Ouled-Djellal rams.
Materials and Methods: This study involved genital organs removed after slaughter from 54 rams at the municipal slaughterhouse of Batna (East Algeria).
Results: The measurements of survival and mobility of epididymal sperm followed at 0, 24, 48 and 72 h after collection, revealed significant (p0.001) according to time. Thus, concerning the sperm motility the values were 91.00±2.40%, 89.20±2.40%, 77.00±6.20% and 62.60±1.20% at 0, 24, 48 and 72 h, respectively. Indeed, in live sperm, the viability rates were 82.15±1.48%, 77.67±1.74%, 66.56±1.95% and 52.30±1.46 at 0, 24, 48 and 72 h, respectively.
Conclusion: This study revealed that epididymal spermatozoa stored at 04°C for 72 h kept their mobility and vitality at nearly a half of their the original parameters
3D numerical modeling of a new thermo-inductive NDT using pulse mode and pulsed phase methods
Thermo-inductive testing is a new technique used for
health inspection on different components of automotive and aeronautic
industries. Defect detection is based on the modification of induced eddy
current and temperatures due to the presence of defects. The temperature
change propagated at the surface of the specimen can then be detected by an
infrared camera. In this work, a 3D numerical model of this technique is
developed and applied to aeronautic materials. Results obtained are compared
with the infrared thermography method to demonstrate the relevance of the
new technique
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