Prospective teachers of physical education and sport schools and faculty of education student teachers scientific epistemological beliefs in terms of different variables comparison of ( example of Firat University)

Epistemoloji, bilgiyi araştıran bir felsefi akımdır. Epistemolojik inanç ise bireyin, bilgiyi nasıl öğrendiği ve öğrettiğine yönelik kendi kişisel yorumlarıdır. Öyle ki epistemolojik inanç, bireylerin yaşamları süresince aldığı bütün kararları ve bu kararları uygularken sergilemiş oldukları davranışların sebeplerini oluşturmaktadır. Epistemolojik inancın kendine has özellikleri bulunurken oluşumunu ve gelişimini çeşitli değişkenler etkilemektedir. Bu değişkenler aile yapısı, içinde yaşanılan çevre, yaş faktörü ve eğitim düzeyi olarak sıralandırabiliriz. Bu araştırma, 2012-2013 eğitim öğretim yılında Fırat Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi 4. sınıf öğretmen adayları ile Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Yüksekokulu 3. ve 4. sınıf öğretmen adaylarının bilimsel epistemolojik inançlarının düzeyini çeşitli değişkenler açısından incelemek amacıyla yapılan, tarama modelli bir çalışmadır.Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu Fırat Üniversitesi Beben Eğitimi ve Spor Yüksekokulu 3. ve 4. sınıf öğretmen adayları ile Eğitim Fakültesi 4.sınıf öğretmen adayları oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada Pomeroy (1993) tarafından geliştirilen ve Deryakulu ve Bıkmaz (2003) tarafından Türkçeye uyarlanan “Bilimsel Epistemolojik İnançlar Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada elde edilen verilerin analizinde SPSS 15 istatistik programı kullanılmış, değişkenler arasındaki farkta 0.05 önem düzeyi dikkate alınmıştır. Sonuç olarak; öğretmen adaylarının bölüm, cinsiyet, yaş, bölümü kendi istekleri ile seçmiş olmaları ve araştırma yapmayı sevmeleri gibi değişkenler ile “bilimsel epistemolojik inançlar” arasında anlamlı ilişki tespit edilmekle beraber, bilimsel epistemolojik inanç düzeyinin, Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Yüksekokulu öğretmen adaylarının Eğitim Fakültesi öğretmen adaylarından daha yüksek olduğu görülmüştür.Epistemology is philosophical movement that searches for the knowledge. Epistemological belief is the person’s own comments about how one learns and teaches the knowledge. So, the epistemological beliefs demonstrate all decisions taken during the lives of individuals and the causes of their behaviors exhibited when implementing these decisions. While the epistemological belief has its own characteristics, several variables affect the formation and development of it. These variables can be listed as family structure, the environment in which individuals live, age factor and level of education. This survey examines 2012-2013 acadamic year Fırat University both Faculty of Education 4th grade prospective teacher and school of physical education and sport 3rd and 4th grade prospective teacher’s scientific epistemological belief level in terms of variable variances. This survey’s work group is consisted of Fırat University Faculty of Education 4th grade prospective teachers and school of physical education and sport 3rd and 4th grade prospective teachers. In this study, “Bilimsel Epistemolojik İnançlar Ölçeği” is used. It is developed by Pomeroy (1993) and adaptated to Turkish by Deryakulu and Bıkmaz. For the analysis of the datas in that study, the SPSS 15 statistic program is used. Also, 0.05 importance level is considered for the differences among the variances. As a result, prospective teachers have selected that department voluntarily and they like searching. There are meaningful relationships between these variances and scientific epistemological beliefs. Moreover, it is observed that school of physical education prospective teachers’ level of scientific epistemological belief is higher than Faculty of Education prospective teachers

Gossypiboma: Retained Surgical Sponge after a Gynecologic Procedure

We report on a case of gossypiboma. A 54-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital with abdominal mass. She had undergone a caesarean operation 23 years previously. The mass in the right abdominal quadrant was suspected by abdominal computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. The mass was removed by laparotomy excision and the final diagnosis was gossypiboma

Effects of Na2O//K2ONa_2O//K_2O Ratio on the Deformation Behaviour of the Floor Tile Bodies

Floor tile bodies have excellent technical characteristics particularly as regards mechanical properties and frost resistance. Besides of these properties they could not have any deformation during firing. Considering floor tiles are generally fired in roller kilns, tiles are moving along the kiln carried by the rollers. It is possible that tiles can be bended by the roller movement because it is submitted to vertical forces due to its own weight. Pyroplastic deformation is the bending of a ceramic specimen caused by gravity during heat treatment. It can be defined as deformation or the loss of a shape of a product during its firing. Deformation behaviour of the tiles is related to liquid phases formed during firing or to a reduced viscosity of these phases. In this study, effects of altering $SiO_2//Al_2O_3$ ratio and $Na_2O//K_2O$ ratio of the tile composition on the deformation behaviour of the floor tiles. Correlations between compositional change and deformation behaviour of the tile bodies will be also discussed in this presentation

A Rare Complication of Biliary Stent Migration: Small Bowel Perforation in a Patient with Incisional Hernia

Endoscopic biliary stents have been recently applied with increasing frequency as a palliative and curable method in several benign and malignant diseases. As a reminder, although most of the migrated stents pass through the intestinal tract without symptoms, a small portion can lead to complications. Herein, we present a case of intestinal perforation caused by a biliary stent in the hernia of a patient with a rarely encountered incarcerated incisional hernia

Uncommon Caecum Diverticulitis Mimicking Acute Appendicitis

Diverticulum of the cecum is a rarely seen reason of acute abdomen and it is difficult to be distinguished from appendicitis. The diagnosis is generally made during operation. We have presented this case in order to remember that it is a disease which should be kept in mind in cases of right lower quadrant pain