35,975 research outputs found

    Critique [of Chicano Ethnicity and Aging by Marvin A. Lewis]

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    Lewis\u27s article presents a creative and exciting approach for understanding the importance elderly people have not only in the family but in the community as well. He blends literary personification, cultural integration, and social science strategies for illustrating Chicano traditions and their relationships to the aging process. Literary works involving curandero/curandera and abuelo/abuela folk traditions depict reverance [reverence], honor, power, and prestige as engaging qualities inherited by the elderly. Lewis\u27s analysis of Anaya\u27s Bless Me Ultima and Santiago\u27s Famous All Over Town illustrate the congruence folk traditions have with the positive aspects of the aging process. By using literature to illustrate how cultural traditions are transmitted, Lewis shows social scientists the importance of creative fiction in rendering accurate, realistic portraits of people

    The Library as Community Center

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    published or submitted for publicatio

    Projective dimension is a lattice invariant

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    We show that, for a free abelian group GG and prime power pνp^\nu, every direct sum decomposition of the group G/pνGG/p^\nu G lifts to a direct sum decomposition of GG. This is the key result we use to show that, if RR is a commutative von Neumann regular ring, and E\mathcal{E} a set of idempotents in RR, then the projective dimension of the ideal ER\mathcal{E} R as an RR-module is the same as the projective dimension of the ideal EB\mathcal{EB}, where B\mathcal{B} is the boolean algebra generated by E{1}\mathcal{E} \cup \{1\}. This answers a thirty year old open question of R. Wiegand. The proof is based on gaussian elimination on an ω×ω\omega \times \omega matrix, with adaptations enabling one to pass from the integers modulo pνp^\nu to the integers.Comment: LaTex. 16 page

    Critique [of Asians, Jews, and the Legacy of Midas by Alan Spector]

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    The author of Asians, Jews, and the Legacy of Midas presents a provocative comparative analysis of Asians and Jews. Spector utilizes both a cultural and economic basis for understanding the function of Asian stereotyping and applies his analysis to the Jewish situation. While the American context provides the locus of his research, he does present his argument in an international context. Spector illustrates how the categorization of Asians and Jews as the model for economic success is dehumanizing as such a perception drain(s) the life out of human beings and concretizes them into non-human statues. The conclusion of this author\u27s work in dealing with oppression based in stereotype is actually a starting point which scholars should begin addressing. To be sure, the model minority, as applied to Asians and Jews, has generated numerous articles and papers, and yet scholars have failed to develop analyses which reflect an interdisciplinary and historical approach to the reasons for propagating such stereotypes

    Poverty, children's health, and health care utilization

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    This paper was presented at the conference "Unequal incomes, unequal outcomes? Economic inequality and measures of well-being" as part of session 1, "Health status of children and households in poverty." The conference was held at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on May 7, 1999. This paper discusses health as a direct measure of economic well-being and draws attention to those suffering the worst outcomes and the link between poverty and health. According to the author, in 1994 only 10 percent of children under age five in families making 35,000ormorewereinlessthanverygoodorexcellenthealth.Bycomparison,onethirdofyoungchildreninfamilieswithincomebelow35,000 or more were in less than very good or excellent health. By comparison, one-third of young children in families with income below 10,000 were in less than very good health. Moreover, in recent years the number of poor children whose health is fair or poor has increased relative to the number of nonpoor children in these same health categories. In 1987, for every nonpoor child with health problems, there were close to two children in poverty in poor health; by 1996, that ratio had risen to 2.7.Poverty ; Income ; Medical care
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