180 research outputs found

    Calcium Complex Grease as a Suitable Substrate for Gas Liquid Chromatography

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    905-90

    Acidity & Catalytic Activity of Modified Zeolite-X

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    554-55

    SiPM: Characterizations, modelling and VLSI front-end dedicated development

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    In this work we describe the results of performance tests and measures of SiPM of several sizes (1×1, 3×3, 5×5) delivered from MEPHI. The SiPMs have been studied both in steady and pulsed stimuli. Aging and temperature behavior are also discussed. Another test has been performed in order to obtain an electrical model of the SiPM to be used in analog simulations. Finally, a design of a pilot chip with 0.35 μm technology implementing a front-end for SiPM aimed to TOF applications with adjustable thresholds and very high dynamical range is described

    Beyond the Mean Field Approximation for Spin Glasses

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    We study the d-dimensional random Ising model using a Bethe-Peierls approximation in the framework of the replica method. We take into account the correct interaction only inside replicated clusters of spins. Our ansatz is that the interaction of the borders of the clusters with the external world can be described via an effective interaction among replicas. The Bethe-Peierls model is mapped into a single Ising model with a random gaussian field, whose strength (related to the effective coupling between two replicas) is determined via a self-consistency equation. This allows us to obtain analytic estimates of the internal energy and of the critical temperature in d dimensions.Comment: plane TeX file,19 pages. 3 figures may be requested to Paladin at axscaq.aquila.infn.i

    Local convergence of a parameter based iteration with Holder continuous derivative in Banach spaces

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    [EN] The local convergence analysis of a parameter based iteration with Hölder continuous first derivative is studied for finding solutions of nonlinear equations in Banach spaces. It generalizes the local convergence analysis under Lipschitz continuous first derivative. The main contribution is to show the applicability to those problems for which Lipschitz condition fails without using higher order derivatives. An existence-uniqueness theorem along with the derivation of error bounds for the solution is established. Different numerical examples including nonlinear Hammerstein equation are solved. The radii of balls of convergence for them are obtained. Substantial improvements of these radii are found in comparison to some other existing methods under similar conditions for all examples considered.The authors thank the referees for their valuable comments which have improved the presentation of the paper. The authors thankfully acknowledge the financial assistance provided by Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), New Delhi, India.Singh, S.; Gupta, DK.; Badoni, RP.; Martínez Molada, E.; Hueso Pagoaga, JL. (2017). Local convergence of a parameter based iteration with Holder continuous derivative in Banach spaces. CALCOLO. 54(2):527-539. doi:10.1007/s10092-016-0197-9S527539542Argyros, I.K., Hilout, S.: Numerical methods in nonlinear analysis. World Scientific Publ. Comp, New Jersey (2013)Argyros, I.K., Hilout, S., Tabatabai, M.A.: Mathematical modelling with applications in biosciences and engineering. Nova Publishers, New York (2011)Singh, S., Gupta, D.K., Martínez, E., Hueso, J.L.: Semilocal and local convergence of a fifth order iteration with Fréchet derivative satisfying Hölder condition. Appl. Math. Comput. 276, 266–277 (2016)Traub, J.F.: Iterative methods for the solution of equations. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs (1964)Rall, L.B.: Computational solution of nonlinear operator equations, reprint edn. R. E. Krieger, New York (2007)Cordero, A., Ezquerro, J.A., Hernández-Verón, M.A., Torregrosa, J.R.: On the local convergence of a fifth-order iterative method in Banach spaces. Appl. Math. Comput. 251, 396–403 (2015)Argyros, I.K., Hilout, A.S.: On the local convergence of fast two-step Newton-like methods for solving nonlinear equations. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 245, 1–9 (2013)Argyros, I.K., Behl, R., Motsa, S.S.: Local convergence of an efficient high convergence order method using hypothesis only on the first derivative. Algorithms 8, 1076–1087 (2015)Kantorovich, L.V., Akilov, G.P.: Functional analysis. Pergamon Press, Oxford (1982)Argyros, I.K., Magreñán, A.A.: A study on the local convergence and dynamics of Chebyshev-Halley-type methods free from second derivative. Numer. Algorithms 71, 1–23 (2016)Li, D., Liu, P., Kou, J.: An improvement ofthe Chebyshev-Halley methods free from second derivative. Appl. Math. Comput. 235, 221–225 (2014)Argyros, I.K., George, S.: Local convergence of deformed Halley method in Banach space under Holder continuity conditions. J. Nonlinear Sci. Appl. 8, 246–254 (2015)Argyros, I.K., Khattri, S.K.: Local convergence for a family of third order methods in Banach spaces. J. Math. 46, 53–62 (2014)Argyros, I.K., George, S., Magreñán, A.A.: Local convergence for multi-point-parametric Chebyshev-Halley-type methods of higher convergence order. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 282, 215–224 (2015)Argyros, I.K., George, S.: Local convergence of modified Halley-like methods with less computation of inversion. Novi. Sad. J. Math. 45, 47–58 (2015)Xiao, X.Y., Yin, H.W.: Increasing the order of convergence for iterative methods to solve nonlinear systems. Calcolo (2015). doi: 10.1007/s10092-015-0149-9Martínez, E., Singh, S., Hueso, J.L., Gupta, D.K.: Enlarging the convergence domain in local convergence studies for iterative methods in Banach spaces. Appl. Math. Comput. 281, 252–265 (2016

    A general method to determine replica symmetry breaking transitions

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    We introduce a new parameter to investigate replica symmetry breaking transitions using finite-size scaling methods. Based on exact equalities initially derived by F. Guerra this parameter is a direct check of the self-averaging character of the spin-glass order parameter. This new parameter can be used to study models with time reversal symmetry but its greatest interest concerns models where this symmetry is absent. We apply the method to long-range and short-range Ising spin glasses with and without magnetic field as well as short-range multispin interaction spin glasses.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures, Revtex fil

    Equilibrium and off-equilibrium simulations of the 4d Gaussian spin glass

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    In this paper we study the on and off-equilibrium properties of the four dimensional Gaussian spin glass. In the static case we determine with more precision that in previous simulations both the critical temperature as well as the critical exponents. In the off-equilibrium case we settle the general form of the autocorrelation function, and show that is possible to obtain dynamically, for the first time, a value for the order parameter.Comment: 16 pages and 13 figures, uses epsfig.sty and rotate.sty. Some minor grammatical changes. Also available at http://chimera.roma1.infn.it/index_papers_complex.htm

    Static Chaos in Spin Glasses against quenched disorder perturbations

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    We study the chaotic nature of spin glasses against perturbations of the realization of the quenched disorder. This type of perturbation modifies the energy landscape of the system without adding extensive energy. We exactly solve the mean-field case, which displays a very similar chaos to that observed under magnetic field perturbations, and discuss the possible extension of these results to the case of short-ranged models. It appears that dimension four plays the role of a specific critical dimension where mean-field theory is valid. We present numerical simulation results which support our main conclusions.Comment: 13 Pages + 7 Figures, Latex File, figures uuencoded at end of fil

    Critical exponents in Ising spin glasses

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    We determine accurate values of ordering temperatures and critical exponents for Ising Spin Glass transitions in dimension 4, using a combination of finite size scaling and non-equilibrium scaling techniques. We find that the exponents η\eta and zz vary with the form of the interaction distribution, indicating non-universality at Ising spin glass transitions. These results confirm conclusions drawn from numerical data for dimension 3.Comment: 6 pages, RevTeX (or Latex, etc), 10 figures, Submitted to PR

    Numerical Simulations of the 4D Edwards-Anderson Spin Glass with Binary Couplings

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    We present numerical results that allow a precise determination of the transition point and of the critical exponents of the 4D Edwards-Anderson Spin Glass with binary quenched random couplings. We show that the low T phase undergoes Replica Symmetry Breaking. We obtain results on large lattices, up to a volume V=104V=10^4: we use finite size scaling to show the relevance of our results in the infinite volume limit.Comment: 18 pages + 17 figures, revised bibliography and minor typos. Added Journal Re
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