Comportamento agronômico de uvas de mesa no Vale do São Francisco.

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo avaliar 122 genótipos de uvas de mesa, visando selecionar aqueles com características superiores para serem recomendados para cultivo comercial ou para serem utilizados em programas de melhoramento genético

Comportamento agronômico de genótipos de videira para produção de vinhos finos no Vale do São Francisco.

Este trabalho tem como objetivo avaliar o comportamento agronômico de 58 genótipos de videira com aptidão para produção de vinhos finos no Vale do São Francisco

Comprehensive multidimensional liquid chromatography for advancing environmental and natural products research

Chromatography is the separation method of choice in most laboratories worldwide. Nonetheless, the increasing need to decode complex samples has created a demand for better separation skills. The addition of extra separation dimensions to a conventional liquid chromatography system was one of the ways to answer to this demand. Although very common in proteomics and polymer research, the use of Multidimensional Liquid Chromatography (MDLC) coupled to high-resolution detectors for separation and analysis of environmental and natural products samples has yet to receive the deserved attention. This article presents a critical review on the most prominent of these comprehensive MDLC methods for targeted and untargeted analysis of complex environmental and natural products samples. This article also discusses the practical aspects of applying peak capacity and orthogonality concepts in MDLC analysis of complex matrices. It also addresses the limitations and challenges ahead for advancing environmental and natural products research using comprehensive MDLC.Thanks are due to FCT/MCTES for the financial support to CESAM (UID/AMB/50017/2019) and project AMBIEnCE (PTDC/CTA-AMB/28582/2017), through national funds (OE). FCT/MEC and the European Social Fund are also acknowledged for a PhD grant (PD/BD/142931/2018) and an Investigator FCT Contract (IF/00798/2015).publishe

Adubação química de cultivares de pimenta-do-reino (Piper nigrum L.) em latossolo amarelo da rodovia Transamazônica.

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Quantifying Quantum Correlations in Fermionic Systems using Witness Operators

We present a method to quantify quantum correlations in arbitrary systems of indistinguishable fermions using witness operators. The method associates the problem of finding the optimal entan- glement witness of a state with a class of problems known as semidefinite programs (SDPs), which can be solved efficiently with arbitrary accuracy. Based on these optimal witnesses, we introduce a measure of quantum correlations which has an interpretation analogous to the Generalized Robust- ness of entanglement. We also extend the notion of quantum discord to the case of indistinguishable fermions, and propose a geometric quantifier, which is compared to our entanglement measure. Our numerical results show a remarkable equivalence between the proposed Generalized Robustness and the Schliemann concurrence, which are equal for pure states. For mixed states, the Schliemann con- currence presents itself as an upper bound for the Generalized Robustness. The quantum discord is also found to be an upper bound for the entanglement.Comment: 7 pages, 6 figures, Accepted for publication in Quantum Information Processin

A Robust Semidefinite Programming Approach to the Separability Problem

We express the optimization of entanglement witnesses for arbitrary bipartite states in terms of a class of convex optimization problems known as Robust Semidefinite Programs (RSDP). We propose, using well known properties of RSDP, several new sufficient tests for the separability of mixed states. Our results are then generalized to multipartite density operators.Comment: Revised version (minor spell corrections) . 6 pages; submitted to Physical Review

Geometrically induced singular behavior of entanglement

We show that the geometry of the set of quantum states plays a crucial role in the behavior of entanglement in different physical systems. More specifically it is shown that singular points at the border of the set of unentangled states appear as singularities in the dynamics of entanglement of smoothly varying quantum states. We illustrate this result by implementing a photonic parametric down conversion experiment. Moreover, this effect is connected to recently discovered singularities in condensed matter models.Comment: v2: 4 pags, 4 figs. A discussion before the proof of Proposition 1 and tomographic results were included, Propostion 2 was removed and the references were fixe

Produção e qualidade de uvas de mesa Sugraone sobre diferentes porta-enxertos no Submédio do Vale do São Francisco.

O presente trabalho teve como objetivos avaliar o comportamento agronômico da cultivar de uva de mesa sem sementes Sugraone sobre quatro porta-enxertos nas condições do Submédio do Vale do São Francisco. O experimento foi conduzido em um vinhedo comercial no município de Sento Sé-BA durante quatro ciclos de produção (2002 à 2004), em sistema de condução do tipo latada e irrigação por gotejamento. Os tratamentos consistiram de quatro cultivares de porta-enxerto ('Paulsen 1103', 'SO4', 'Harmony' e '420A'), utilizando-se delineamento experimental em blocos ao acaso. Foram obtidas maiores produções por planta e vigor vegetativo sobre o porta-enxerto 'Paulsen 1103'. Também observou-se uma tendência de maior massa de cachos, massa e tamanho de bagas sobre este porta-enxerto, embora tenham ocorrido variações entre os ciclos de produção. O porta-enxerto exerceu influência sobre o teor de sólidos solúveis totais, mas não afetou a acidez total e a relação SST/ATT dos frutos

Avaliação agronômica de genótipos selecionados de abacaxizeiro no ciclo sexual em 2012.

O programa de melhoramento genético do abacaxizeiro na Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura iniciou em 1978 com o estabelecimento do Banco Ativo de Germoplasma, seguido da caracterização de seus acessos. A partir de 1984 foram iniciadas as hibridizações, com o objetivo de gerar e selecionar genótipos com características de planta e fruto iguais ou superiores a de variedades comerciais, acrescidas da resistência à fusariose e ausência de espinhos nas folhas