4 research outputs found
Identification of Methodology of Indirect Assessment of Economy Shadowing
The article explains the essence of the shadow economy as an objective phenomenon of socio-economic relations and its influence upon national economy security through instruments of pricing, fiscal restrictions, tax control, and banking and insurance regulation. It proves the necessity of use of the indirect method of assessment of the level of economy shadowing along with methods of direct control over the growth of shadowed economic relations, since such an approach would allow rational approach to identification of volumes and level of shadow activity. In the result of the study the article marks out varieties of indirect assessment of economy shadowing (methods of document, accounting and economic analysis), their specific features, advantages and shortcomings and results of practical use. The article reveals approaches and indicators of economic analysis that allow identification of reasons of deviations from the normal economic activity of economic subjects. It provides examples of the indirect method of assessment of the volume of shadowed economy that deal with analysis of demand on money and comparison of rates of the growth of the money supply with the volume of sight drafts with GDP
Priorities in the State Policy of Unshadowing the National Economy of Ukraine at the Present Stage of Development
The aim of the article is to justify the priorities of the state policy of
unshadowing the national economy in the system of basic characteristics
of the state economic security at the present stage of development.
There made a conclusion about the perspectiveness of aligning the policy
of economy unshadowing with forming a viable system of economic
security of Ukraine, which allows to achieve a synergistic effect oriented
both towards counteraction to the shadowing of economic relations and
comprehensive enhancement of key parameters of the state economic
security, including through the economy unshadowing. Consequently, the
strategic priorities are defined in the following areas: (1) self-sufficiency of
economic development and provision of the policy of economy unshadowing
(forming the environment of perception of the shadow economy, resource
support and an information and analytical system of economy unshadowing;
introducing effective foreign technologies; increasing the efficiency in the
regulatory sphere); (2) stability of the economic system and high capacity of
the policy of economy unshadowing (legalization of the national economy
in the branch-sectoral as well as spatial and structural aspects by structural
elements of the state security, in the financial system and the internal
market); (3) ability of the economy to develop and realize the potential of
the policy of economy unshadowing (building the infrastructure; introducing
«fuses» of control, human and intellectual, investment and innovation
support of the economy unshadowing