28 research outputs found
Online reactions to institutional crises: BBC Online and the aftermath of Jimmy Savile
Research into the BBC's handling of the Jimmy Savile scandal, using web archives and the live web
The BBC archive post-Jimmy Savile: irreparable damage or recoverable ground?
No abstract available
Reflexive practice, the âturn to careâ and accounting for feeling: The things we talk about with our friends
This article examines methodological techniques and considerations during life-story interviews with female friends and acquaintances for research on television production. It reflects upon the nuances at play during such interviews in which the interviewer is positioned simultaneously as a researcher and an ex-television produceror what has long been identified as an âinsiderâ (Caldwell)while simultaneously understanding television work within a framework of a contemporary âturn to careâ. Understanding television work in the context of care raises specific considerations: to what extent should the emotional, experiential engagement of being an âinsiderâ, amplified by a discussion of care, be used as part of this work? The discussion of care often focuses subjects on where care is not applied to them, particularly in the lives of freelancers as freelancing denies a structure of care due to its atomised and individualist construction. Meanwhile, conversations about care emphasise the emotional load demanded, which is often revealed as overwhelming. What are the responsibilities of the researcher in opening up subjects in this way; where should the work of the âinsiderâ stop and are the methods balanced by the usefulness of the findings
Mind the Gap: the corrosive impact of the âproductionâ/âeditorialâ divide in UK television.
Production managers (PMs) play a vital role in television production. The ability of a company to bring in a project on-time and on-budget, while realising the vision of its producers, largely depends on production management. Yet PMs (together with the associated roles of heads of production, line producers and production coordinators) consistently head the lists of shortages reported by employers in the UK television industry (ScreenSkills Feb 2022; ScreenSkills Sept 2022; ScreenSkills 2023.) The industry struggles to recruit to the role: more significantly, it fails to retain the experienced PMs it has.
In our recent British Academy funded project we surveyed and interviewed PMs (and former PMs) about their experiences of working in the UK television industry. We asked about what attracted them to the role, what kept them in the role and what, in a significant number of cases, made them leave. In our survey the three reasons most often cited for leaving, or for thinking about leaving production management were a sense of being undervalued and disrespected, an âalways onâ work culture, and feeling over-loaded and under-resourced. In-depth interviews, moreover, revealed a key underlying issue in the growing divide between âproductionâ and âeditorialâ staff working on television projects.
This structural and cultural divide, though not universal, is common across the industry. Its origins can be traced to the bureaucratic divide that Tom Burns (1977) found to have emerged at the BBC from the 1960s, while John Birtâs Producer Choice programme in the 1990s introduced a cost-control strategy that framed the divide as economic necessity. Spreading across the independent production sector, the divide has, since then, become self-perpetuating, despite the opprobrium of editorial and production management professionals alike.
Our participantsâ experiences suggest that this divide is implicated not only in discontent and resulting retention issues in the production workforce, but also in compromised productivity, contributing to poor planning and resource management, poor communication, toxic work cultures and failures in the talent pipeline. We have examined their testimony, together with that of professionals engaged in editorial and managerial roles, to better understand the nature and function of this divide where it occurs. We have sought to identify and quantify the potential benefits of (and practical, economic or cultural obstacles to) alternative approaches to television production - approaches that in helping to close the gap, might improve both productivity and working conditions in the industry.
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Sources:
Bennett, J., 2014. From Independence to Independents, Public Service to Profit: British TV and the Impossibility of Independence 1. In Media Independence (pp. 71-93). Routledge.
Burns, T., 1977. The BBC: Public institution and private world. London: Macmillan
Harris, M. and Wegg-Prosser, V., 1998. The BBC and producer choice: A study of public service broadcasting and managerial change. Wide angle, 20(2), pp.150-163.
Lee, D., 2018. Independent television production in the UK: From cottage industry to big business. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
Morris, J., Farrell, C. and Reed, M., 2016. The indeterminacy of âtemporarinessâ: Control and power in neo-bureaucratic organizations and work in UK television. Human Relations, 69(12), pp.2274-2297