5,044 research outputs found
Target BACRIM: Blurring fact and fiction to create an interactive documentary game
Target: BACRIM
is an immersive and interactive documentary game that exposes the
atrocities of Colombia’s paramilitary forces in one of its most violent regions. The producers combine
both non
-
fiction and fiction to create a game that places the user at the heart of the
story. Through this
docufiction
, which is anchored in augmented reality, the user or participant experiences danger first
-
hand. For the user, this violence is a game. For the people who live in this region, it is a reality. Target:
BACRIM wants to blur tha
t distinction. We therefore create a world, where fiction and non
-
fiction are
interrelated, where genres merge and where individual disciplines escape the shackles of tradition to
converge and create an interactive documentary that places user experience a
t its cor
Bifurcations of periodic orbits with spatio-temporal symmetries
Motivated by recent analytical and numerical work on two- and three-dimensional convection with imposed spatial periodicity, we analyse three examples of bifurcations from a continuous group orbit of spatio-temporally symmetric periodic solutions of partial differential equations. Our approach is based on centre manifold reduction for maps, and is in the spirit of earlier work by Iooss (1986) on bifurcations of group orbits of spatially symmetric equilibria. Two examples, two-dimensional pulsating waves (PW) and three-dimensional alternating pulsating waves (APW), have discrete spatio-temporal symmetries characterized by the cyclic groups Z_n, n=2 (PW) and n=4 (APW). These symmetries force the Poincare' return map M to be the nth iterate of a map G: M=G^n. The group orbits of PW and APW are generated by translations in the horizontal directions and correspond to a circle and a two-torus, respectively. An instability of pulsating waves can lead to solutions that drift along the group orbit, while bifurcations with Floquet multiplier +1 of alternating pulsating waves do not lead to drifting solutions. The third example we consider, alternating rolls, has the spatio-temporal symmetry of alternating pulsating waves as well as being invariant under reflections in two vertical planes. This leads to the possibility of a doubling of the marginal Floquet multiplier and of bifurcation to two distinct types of drifting solutions. We conclude by proposing a systematic way of analysing steady-state bifurcations of periodic orbits with discrete spatio-temporal symmetries, based on applying the equivariant branching lemma to the irreducible representations of the spatio-temporal symmetry group of the periodic orbit, and on the normal form results of Lamb (1996). This general approach is relevant to other pattern formation problems, and contributes to our understanding of the transition from ordered to disordered behaviour in pattern-forming systems
Strong Decays of Strange Quarkonia
In this paper we evaluate strong decay amplitudes and partial widths of
strange mesons (strangeonia and kaonia) in the 3P0 decay model. We give
numerical results for all energetically allowed open-flavor two-body decay
modes of all nsbar and ssbar strange mesons in the 1S, 2S, 3S, 1P, 2P, 1D and
1F multiplets, comprising strong decays of a total of 43 resonances into 525
two-body modes, with 891 numerically evaluated amplitudes. This set of
resonances includes all strange qqbar states with allowed strong decays
expected in the quark model up to ca. 2.2 GeV. We use standard nonrelativistic
quark model SHO wavefunctions to evaluate these amplitudes, and quote numerical
results for all amplitudes present in each decay mode. We also discuss the
status of the associated experimental candidates, and note which states and
decay modes would be especially interesting for future experimental study at
hadronic, e+e- and photoproduction facilities. These results should also be
useful in distinguishing conventional quark model mesons from exotica such as
glueballs and hybrids through their strong decays.Comment: 69 pages, 5 figures, 39 table
Final State Interactions in Hadronic D decays
We show that the large corrections due to final state interactions (FSI) in
the D^+\to \pi^-\pi^+\pi^+, D^+_s\to \pi^-\pi^+\pi^+, and D^+\to K^-\pi^+\pi^+
decays can be accounted for by invoking scattering amplitudes in agreement with
those derived from phase shifts studies. In this way, broad/overlapping
resonances in S-waves are properly treated and the phase motions of the
transition amplitudes are driven by the corresponding scattering matrix
elements determined in many other experiments. This is an important step
forward in resolving the puzzle of the FSI in these decays. We also discuss why
the \sigma and \kappa resonances, hardly visible in scattering experiments, are
much more prominent and clearly visible in these decays without destroying the
agreement with the experimental \pi\pi and K\pi low energy S-wave phase shifts.Comment: 22 pages, 6 figures, 5 tables. Minor changes. We extend the discusion
when quoting a reference and we include a new one. Some typos are fixe
Small optic suspensions for Advanced LIGO input optics and other precision optical experiments
We report on the design and performance of small optic suspensions developed
to suppress seismic motion of out-of-cavity optics in the Input Optics
subsystem of the Advanced LIGO interferometric gravitational wave detector.
These compact single stage suspensions provide isolation in all six degrees of
freedom of the optic, local sensing and actuation in three of them, and passive
damping for the other three
Insular volume abnormalities associated with different transition probabilities to psychosis
Background Although individuals vulnerable to psychosis show brain volumetric abnormalities, structural alterations underlying different probabilities for later transition are unknown. The present study addresses this issue by means of voxel-based morphometry (VBM). Method We investigated grey matter volume (GMV) abnormalities by comparing four neuroleptic-free groups: individuals with first episode of psychosis (FEP) and with at-risk mental state (ARMS), with either long-term (ARMS-LT) or short-term ARMS (ARMS-ST), compared to the healthy control (HC) group. Using three-dimensional (3D) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), we examined 16 FEP, 31 ARMS, clinically followed up for on average 3 months (ARMS-ST, n=18) and 4.5 years (ARMS-LT, n=13), and 19 HC. Results The ARMS-ST group showed less GMV in the right and left insula compared to the ARMS-LT (Cohen's d 1.67) and FEP groups (Cohen's d 1.81) respectively. These GMV differences were correlated positively with global functioning in the whole ARMS group. Insular alterations were associated with negative symptomatology in the whole ARMS group, and also with hallucinations in the ARMS-ST and ARMS-LT subgroups. We found a significant effect of previous antipsychotic medication use on GMV abnormalities in the FEP group. Conclusions GMV abnormalities in subjects at high clinical risk for psychosis are associated with negative and positive psychotic symptoms, and global functioning. Alterations in the right insula are associated with a higher risk for transition to psychosis, and thus may be related to different transition probabilitie
S-wave Meson-Meson Scattering from Unitarized U(3) Chiral Lagrangians
An investigation of the s-wave channels in meson-meson scattering is
performed within a U(3) chiral unitary approach. Our calculations are based on
a chiral effective Lagrangian which includes the eta' as an explicit degree of
freedom and incorporates important features of the underlying QCD Lagrangian
such as the axial U(1) anomaly. We employ a coupled channel Bethe-Salpeter
equation to generate poles from composed states of two pseudoscalar mesons. Our
results are compared with experimental phase shifts up to 1.5 GeV and effects
of the eta' within this scheme are discussed.Comment: 18 pages, 6 figure
The Wave Function of 2S Radially Excited Vector Mesons from Data for Diffraction Slope
In the color dipole gBFKL dynamics we predict a strikingly different Q^2 and
energy dependence of the diffraction slope for the elastic production of ground
state V(1S) and radially excited V'(2S) light vector mesons. The color dipole
model predictions for the diffraction slope for \rho^0 and \phi^0 production
are in a good agreement with the data from the fixed target and collider HERA
experiments. We present how a different form of anomalous energy and Q^2
dependence of the diffraction slope for V'(2S) production leads to a different
position of the node in radial wave function and discuss a possibility how to
determine this position from the fixed target and HERA data.Comment: 20 pages and 6 figures. Title change
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