Pembaruan Hukum Islam dalam Terapan dan Perundang-undangan di Indonesia

Based on the IMPRES No. 1 of 1991 dated June 10, 1991 jo. Ministerial Decision of Religious Affairs No. 154 of 1991 Date July 22, 1991, Islamic Law Applies nationally and where possible be used as guidelines and implemented by community and religious court judges throughout Indonesia. In setting decisions, the judges based on the Compilation of Islamic Law. Given the changes and reforms brought by KHI will require an analysis of the nuances and established Islamic law reforms contained therein, including that on the registration of marriages and permits polygamy. The idea of renewal of Islamic law in Indonesia has basically been pioneered in a long time and it happens among Muslims own relatively intense pull between the traditionalists / conservatives are so attached to the School of schools of jurisprudence on the one hand and the modernists who break away from the bonds schools of fiqh on the other. The traditional jurist does not require the registration of marriages, while in KHI recording it is a necessity and the marriage is not registered in the view does not have the force of law. Permit polygamy according to traditional Islamic law strictly without reservations may even allow polygamy are less likely to be responsible, while in KHI polygamy is seen as an emergency exit and skill must be with the permission of the court and the conditions are stringent. The foundation of the constitutional ideal and KHI is the Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution. It\u27s a presidential decree published in the preamble and in the general explanation KHI. It was conceived as part of the national legal system that ensures the survival of religion based on belief in the Almighty God who simultaneously embodies the legal awareness and Indonesia. This is in accordance with article 29 paragraph 1 of the 1945 Constitutio

Tari Pasambahan dan Falsafah Minang dalam Perspektif Alim Ulama Kota Padang

The article aims to reveal the Padang Alim Ulama perspective toward Pasambahan Dance, in the context of Adaik Basandi Syara\u27, Syara\u27 Basandi Kitabullah (ABS-SBK) values. This research used qualitative approach based on teoritical perspective as conceptually embedded for reseach analysis. Interview and observation of some ulamas in Islamic organizations and higher institutions, as well as documentary techniques are used for data collecting. Data will be triangulated through member check and peer debriefing. The result shows that basically Pasambahan dance has been suited to the perspectives of the ulamas, based on the Minangkabau philosophy the ABS-SBK, both in the dancers\u27 moves and uniforms, although several things still needed to be fixed

Analisis Faktor Risiko Kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut Pada Anak Balita

Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) is one of health problems that exist in developing and developed countries, and a major cause of morbidity and mortality in toddlers. The existence of ARI is influenced by environmental conditions, the availability and effectiveness of health care and preventive measures to prevent the spread of infection, host factor (such as age, smoking habits, ability infectious host, immunity status, nutritional status, prior infection or simultaneous infections caused by others pathogen, general health conditions) and the characteristics of pathogen. The aim of this research is to identify and analyze the risk factor of ARI in toddlers at working area of Public Health Center Jati Raya In Kendari Municipality 2012. This research is an analytic observational with case control design. The sample in the research were 68 case respondents and 68 control respondents taken by using purposive sampling, the respondent is the toddler\u27s mother. Data is collected from August to October 2012 at working area of Public Health Center Jati Raya In Kendari Municipality by conducting interview through questionnaire. Data is analyzed by using odds ratio statistic test and presented in form of univariate and bivariate table. The result of this research show that the density of dwelling house (OR=3,596) and smoke exposure (OR=7,8) are the risk factor for the existence of ARI in toddlers, while exclusive breastfeeding is a protective factor for the existence of ARI in toddlers.From these result it could be concluded that the density of dwelling house and smoke exposure are the risk factor exclusive breastfeeding is a protective factor for the existence of ARI in toddlers at working area of Public Health Center Jati Raya In Kendari Municipality 2012

Eksistensi Pendidikan Islam Di Mesir Masa Daulah Fatimiyah Lahirnya Al-azhar, Tokoh-tokoh Pendidikan Pada Masa Daulah Fatimiyah Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Dunia Islam

:Basically Islamic education is the most important means to bring people achieving their life goals. Education brings people into a personal life which is able to stand alone and interact in a common life with others constructively. Education is able to establish and build a great civilization in his day. During the Fatimid Dynasty, Islamic education was growing rapidly and advanced. Al-Azhar in Fatimid Dynasty was an Islamic educational institutions that make a real contribution to the world of Islamic education. At that time, it emerged educational leaders who were the holders of leadership in al-Azhar and provide a way of thinking that can still be used as a reference now

Penyelesaian Sengketa Tanah Wakaf Masjid (Studi Kasus Gampong Ulee Tanoh Kecamatan Tanah Pasir Kabupaten Aceh Utara)

Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis faktor penyebab terjadinya sengketa tanah wakaf masjid di gampong Ulee Tanoh Kecamatan Tanah Pasir Kabupaten Aceh Utara, dan juga untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis proses penyelesaian sengketa tanah wakaf masjid di gampong Ulee Tanoh Kecamatan Tanah Pasir Kabupaten Aceh Utara. Gugatan yang dilakukan oleh si penggugat terhadap tanah wakaf masjid bahwa tanah yang sudah diwakafkan tidak memiliki akta wakaf sebagai alat bukti. Sehingga dengan tidak adanya akta wakaf menjadi sebuah alasan terjadinya gugatan terhadap tanah yang sudah diwakafkan. Kondisi tersebut membuat pihak penggugat semakin berani untuk melakukan gugatnnya, walaupun pada dasarnya bahwa mewakafkan satu benda cukup dilakukan dengan ikrar wakaf sajatidak harus terlibat banyak pihak. Terkait tanah wakaf terdapat pada Undang Undang Nomor 41 Tahun 2004 tentang Wakaf, tetapi realita terjadi beberapa wakaf berjalan tidak sesuai dengan pengaturan tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan empiris/yuridis sosiologis. Penelitian ini menggunakan data deskriptif yang berupa kata-kata tertulis maupun lisan orang-orang atau perilaku yang diamati. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa sengketa tanah wakaf masjid ini adalah tidak memiliki akta wakaf sebagai alat bukti dan juga tidak adanya niat yang ikhlas dari ahli waris, yakni ahli waris dalam menerima kenyataan bahwa tanah ibunya sudah diwakafkan belum sepenuh hati secara ikhlas, serta dalam proses penyelesaiannya sengketa tanah wakaf masjid dengan pihak ahli waris terjadi kesepakatan perdamaian yaitu tanah wakaf masjid ini masih bisa digunakan seperti biasa oleh masyarakat dari ketiga kemesjidan. Namun pihak masjid, aparatur gampong beserta masyarakat harus membayar ganti rugi kepada ahli waris. Pembayaran dilakukan dengan cara dibayar secara cicil dalam seminggu sekali pembayaran dan dapat dilunasi pada akhir tahun 2019. Uang yang dibayar kepada anak si wakif berasal dari hasil wakaf masyarakat gampong dan luar gampong. Hak kepemilikan dari tanah tersebut sudah berpindah menjadi milik masyarakat gampong Ulee Tanoh, Mee Meurubo, Matang Ranub Laseh, serta kaum kaum muslimin dan muslimat. Kata kunci: Sengketa, Wakaf, Tanah This study aims to identify and analyze the factors causing the mosque waqf land dispute in Ulee Tanoh Village, Tanah Pasir District, North Aceh Regency, and also to identify and analyze the process of resolving mosque waqf land disputes in Ulee Tanoh Village, Tanah Pasir District, North Aceh Regency. The claim made by the plaintiff against the mosque's waqf land that the land that has been waqf does not have a waqf deed as evidence. So that the absence of a waqf deed becomes a reason for a lawsuit against land that has been waqfed. This condition made the plaintiffs bolder to file a lawsuit, even though basically it was enough to make waqf of one object with the pledge of waqf alone, not involving many parties. Regarding waqf land, it is contained in Law No. 41 of 2004 concerning Waqf, but the reality is that some waqf runs are not in accordance with the regulation. This study uses a qualitative research method with an empirical/juridical sociological approach. This study uses descriptive data in the form of written and spoken words of people or observed behavior. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the dispute over this mosque's waqf land is that it does not have a waqf deed as evidence and also that there is no sincere intention from the heirs, namely the heirs in accepting the fact that their mother's land has been waqf not yet wholeheartedly and in the process of settlement. The dispute over the mosque's waqf land with the heirs resulted in a peace agreement, namely the mosque's waqf land can still be used as usual by the people of the three mosques. However, the mosque, village apparatus and the community must pay compensation to the heirs. Payments are made by paying in installments once a week and can be repaid at the end of 2019. The money paid to the child of the wakif comes from the waqf of the village community and outside the village. The ownership rights of the land have been transferred to the community of Ulee Tanoh, Mee Meurubo, Matang Ranub Laseh, as well as the Muslims and Muslimat. Keywords: Dispute, Waqf, Lan

Perilaku Fraud Mahasiswa dan Persepsinya terhadap Aspek-aspek Umum Etika Bisnis dan Tujuan Pendidikan Etika Profesi Akuntansi Ditinjau dari Jenis Kelamin

Students reached education ethics business with hope students will become an accountant without breaking ethics and work professionally. This study aims to see how perception students on the basis of gender to general aspects of business ethics, importance of the objectives of accounting ethics education and how do behavior students based on the types of fraud. The sample in this research is 499 students of the night class of accounting study program at an accredited university in Batam City. Testing the hypothesis in this study using a mann withney u test and descriptive statistics in SPSS 17.00. The results show that there are differences in perception between male students and female students of general aspects of business ethics and importance of the objectives of accounting ethics education. Most students considered it is important but most students has admitted that they have commits fraud based on the type of fraud internal. A student who work in the bank, student semester 1 and semester 3, Students who have received lecture business ethics and student man Dominated in the category of fraud. Limitations of this study is sample use only students of the night class of accounting study program in Batam alone. The provision of the science more in-depth about ethics business and also study of ethics are need to. Suggestions for further research is sample examined across extend, can add external factors that determines fraud behavior and for research on fraud that has happened

Pengaruh Pembelajaran Lintas Minat Ekonomi terhadap Prestasi Belajar Ekonomi Siswa Kelas XI Mia SMA

: This study aims to find out How to Learning Acrosse Economic Interest Subject in SMA Negeri 10 Pontianak. The method used is a method of ex post facto relationship with the form of research studies. The results showed that there are significant use of audiovisual media learning on learning outcomes of entrepreneurship. This is evident from the t count> t table (5.657> 1.9842) which shows the influence of independent variables on the dependent variable. the calculation of simple linear regression equation Y = 52.657 + 0,466X, which means that if the use of audiovisual teaching media (X) is 0 (zero), then the learning outcome is worth 52.657. And if the use of audiovisual teaching media (X) rose 1, then the learning outcomes will be increased by 0.466. The coefficient of determination in this study shows the contribution of audiovisual media influence learning on learning outcomes of 25.1% while the rest is influenced by other variables