Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Inovasi Produk Pada TV Berita Milik Pemerintah Indonesia (Studi Kasus Pada Lpp Televisi Republik Indonesia)

In the era of open competition and is very tight at this time, product innovation is not an option but a necessity. The changes and dynamics in market and also the environment in general, can not be ignored if you want to continue to survive in the business. Accordingly, this case study attempted to analyze on product innovation, particularly in relation to organizational culture. Case studies conducted at the Institute for Public Broadcasting (LPP) Televisi Republik Indonesia (TVRI) as a government-owned TV station news which is also the oldest TV station in Indonesia. The analysis focused on the influence of organizational culture - which includes the type of adhocracy and hierarchy culture - to product innovation in TVRI. Data were obtained through questionnaires to managers and staff of the news division field. With the method of multiple regression analysis, the results suggest that there arecultural influences of organizational culture that include adhocracy and hierarchyculture to product innovation either jointly or individually. The type of culture that encourages more product innovation happening in the LPP TVRI is adhocracy culture. This indicates that TVRI should immediately make the transition a culture that has been more dominant, the hierarchy culture, toward a more flexible and responsive to environmental changes, which is adhocracy culture. Thus expected to be able to support its role in maximazing the function of public institutions to provide more balanced information on the people of Indonesia

The relationships between early trauma, dissociation, and alexithymia in alcohol addiction

Objective Addiction is often considered a dissociative behavior that is related to alexithymia and developmental trauma. The study aims were to explore the relationships between early trauma, alexithymia, and dissociation. Methods A total of 117 (males=60; females=57) alcohol-addicted individuals and 117 healthy individuals (males=60; females=57) were administered a series of self-report questionnaires that assess traumatic experiences, alexithymia, and pathological dissociation. Results Correlation analyses indicated significant correlations between alexithymia, dissociation, and trauma and a significant difference between the target and control groups, with higher alexithymia and dissociation scores in the target group. Conclusion These findings suggest that trauma, alexithymia, and dissociation are predictors of alcohol addiction

ANALISIS PENGARUH EXTENSIBLE BUSINESS REPORTING LANGUAGE (XBRL) TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Perbankan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2013-2014 dan 2016-2017)

The purpose of this research was to prove empirically the influence of Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL) on firm performance in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2013-2014 and 2016-2017. Sampling technique using purposive sampling and there are 140 companies that included to criteria in this research. Data analysis used in this research is simple linear regression analysis. The result showed that adoption Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL) has no influence to firm performance

PENGARUH TATA KELOLA PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP STRUKTUR MODAL DENGAN PROFITABILITAS SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh tata kelola perusahaan pada struktur modal dengan profitabilitas sebagai variabel moderasi pada perusahaan Manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2014-2015. Sampel penelitian ini terdiri dari 51 perusahaan Manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) dengan jumlah pengamatan sebesar 102 dan dipilih secara purposive sampling. Data laporan keuangan dan laporan keuangan diperoleh dari Indo-Exchange File (IDX). Pengujian hipotesis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda untuk menguji pengaruh tata kelola perusahaan, Return on Equity (ROE) pada struktur modal dengan profitabilitas sebagai variabel moderasi. Dalam penelitian ini variabel tata kelola perusahaan di ukur dengan menggunakan variabel kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan institusional, dewan direksi, dan komite audit, profitabilitas di ukur dengan menggunakan Return On Equity (ROE), dan struktur modal menggunakan Debt Equity Ratio (DER), Hasil penelitian dengan regresi linier berganda menunjukkan bahwa saham manajerial tidak berpengaruh pada struktur modal, saham institusional berpengaruh pada struktur modal, dewan direksi tidak berpengaruh pada struktur modal, komite audit berpengaruh pada struktur modal. Sedangkan analisis variabel moderasi dengan metode Uji Interaksi Moderated Regresion Analysis (MRA) menunjukkan bahwa profitabilitas tidak mampu memoderasi pengaruh tata kelola perusahaan pada struktur modal

IDENTIFIKASI BAHAYA PADA HOT WORKING DI CONFINED SPACE DENGAN HIRARC DAN FTA

Industri kapal merupakan perusahaan yang terletak di indonesia yang bergerak dalam bidang pembuatan, perbaikan dan perancangan kapal, Pada industri kapal terdapat aktivitas repair kapal. Ada beberapa contoh bahaya dalam pekerjaan repair kapal antara lain adalah pekerjaan pembersihan kerak dalam tanki yang dapat menyebabkan terkontaminasi zat berbahaya, pekerjaan kelistrikan kapal yang dapat mengakibatkan tersengat arus listrik, hot working yang dapat mengakibatkan kebakaran, ledakan dll. Identifikasi bahaya pada penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan metode HIRARC dan metode FTA untuk mengetahui akar penyebab kegagalan dari hot working di confined space yang top eventnya adalah risk ranking tertinggi dari metode HIRARC. Kata Kunci: FTA, HIRARC, Hot Workin

Stressors, coping and symptoms of adjustment disorder in the course of the COVID-19 pandemic - study protocol of the European Society for Traumatic Stress Studies (ESTSS) pan-European study

Background: During the current COVID-19 pandemic, the people in Europe are exposed to self-isolation, quarantine, job loss, risk of contracting COVID-19, or grief of loved ones. Such a complex array of stressors may lead to symptoms of adjustment disorder or posttraumatic stress disorder. This research protocol describes a study launched by the European Society of Traumatic Stress Studies (ESTSS) to investigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on symptoms of adjustment disorder across European countries. Objective: The longitudinal online cohort study aims (1) to explore psychosocial reactions to the COVID-19 pandemic across ten European countries; (2) to examine the relationships between risk and resilience factors, stressors and symptoms of adjustment disorder during the pandemic; and (3) to investigate whether these relationships are moderated by coping behaviours. Method: In ten countries (Austria, Croatia, Georgia, Germany, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, and Sweden), between 1,000 and 2,000 participants will be recruited, depending on the size of the country. Participants will be assessed at two timepoints with a six-month interval. Following a conceptual framework based on the WHO's social framework of health, an assessment of risk and resilience factors, COVID-19 related stressors and pandemic-specific coping behaviours will be measured to estimate their contribution to symptoms of adjustment disorder. The Adjustment Disorder New Module 8 (ADNM-8) will be used to assess symptoms of adjustment disorder. As a secondary measure, symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder will be measure using the Primary Care PTSD Screen for DSM-5 (PC-PTSD-5). Data analysis: The relative contribution of risk factors, resilience factors, and stressors on symptoms of adjustment disorder or symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder will be estimated using multilevel analysis. To determine the moderating effects of different types of coping behaviours on these relationships, a multilevel mediation analysis will be carried out

The role of youth mental health services in the treatment of young people with serious mental illness: two-year outcomes and economic implications

Aim: To evaluate the outcomes and economic case for a UK innovative youth-specific mental health service for 16 to 25 year olds. Methods: A pre-, during- and post-treatment comparative design for twenty young people at high risk of developing psychosis who received two years’ treatment with the service, using outcomes that concurred with the service aims: changes in mental health, employment rates and service use. Results: 45% of those at risk and with symptoms of serious mental illness commencing treatment were not receiving mental health services at baseline.. Compared to service use prior to treatment at the youth-specific service, hospital admissions, A&E and criminal justice system use appear to decrease over the two years of treatment and the year after treatment, with potential cost differences of £473,000. Mental health improved or stayed the same, compared to baseline. Employment rates improved, although the sample size for this is very small. Potential cost differences associated with service users moving into employment over the two years are £148,000. The estimated cost over two years of providing the youth-specific mental health service to these young people was £106,000. Conclusions: Given the extensive long-term negative consequences and high costs of untreated mental illness in the 16 to 25 age group and the documented problems young people have in receiving appropriate services, this youth-specific, age-appropriate service model appears to be successful, with improved outcomes and cost differences in the short-term, and with encouraging implications for the longer term

Risk and protective factors for posttraumatic stress disorder in trauma-exposed individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic – findings from a pan-European study

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic is a health emergency resulting in multiple stressors that may be related to posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Objective: This study examined relationships between risk and protective factors, pandemic-related stressors, and PTSD during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: Data from the European Society of Traumatic Stress Studies (ESTSS) ADJUST Study were used. N = 4,607 trauma-exposed participants aged 18 years and above were recruited from the general populations of eleven countries (Austria, Croatia, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Italy, Lithuania, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, and Sweden) from June to November 2020. We assessed sociodemographic (e.g. gender), pandemic-related (e.g. news consumption), and health-related (e.g. general health condition) risk and protective factors, pandemic-related stressors (e.g. fear of infection), and probable PTSD (PC-PTSD-5). The relationships between these variables were examined using logistic regression on multiple imputed data sets. Results: The prevalence of probable PTSD was 17.7%. Factors associated with an increased risk for PTSD were younger age, female gender, more than 3 h of daily pandemic-related news consumption (vs. no consumption), a satisfactory, poor, or very poor health condition (vs. a very good condition), a current or previous diagnosis of a mental disorder, and trauma exposure during the COVID-19 pandemic. Factors associated with a reduced risk for PTSD included a medium and high income (vs. very low income), face-to-face contact less than once a week or 3–7 times a week (vs. no contact), and digital social contact less than once a week or 1–7 days a week (vs. no contact). Pandemic-related stressors associated with an increased risk for PTSD included governmental crisis management and communication, restricted resources, restricted social contact, and difficult housing conditions. Conclusion: We identified risk and protective factors as well as stressors that may help identify trauma-exposed individuals at risk for PTSD, enabling more efficient and rapid access to care

Pengaruh Penerapan Sanksi Administrasi terhadap Tingkat Kesadaran Masyarakat dalam Membayar Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan di Kecamatan Melonguane Kabupaten Kepulauan Talaud

Property tax is a tax leived for the person or entityy that actually has the rights to theland and property, or to benefit over the earth and the building, which aims to provide benefitsfor the survival. Implementation of the tax, it still has not reached level as expected. Generallybecause people still laqck confidence in the existence of the tax because they feel burdensome,and the payment often have difficulty, misunderstanding of what society and how taxes andthe difficualty of calculating and reporting.This study di kecamatan Melonguane island. Population and sample taken amounted to 33people. Data obtained from 10 employees district offices, 20 communities in the districtMelonguane, and three employees of the local revenue office with interview terstukture, theanalyzed with statistical information that simple linear regression analysis and the simplecorrelatio analysis of penelitian can be concluded that the effect of the application ofadministrastive sanctions running properly where this is caussed their public awareness andthe role of government in addressing the problem