682 research outputs found

    TYC 1031 01262 1: The First Known Galactic Eclipsing Binary with a Type II Cepheid Component

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    We present the discovery and CCD observations of the first eclipsing binary with a Type II Cepheid component in our Galaxy. The pulsation and orbital periods are found to be 4.1523 and 51.38 days, respectively, i.e. this variable is a system with the shortest orbital period among known Cepheid binaries. Pulsations dominate the brightness variations. The eclipses are assumed to be partial. The EB-subtype eclipsing light curve permits to believe that the binary's components are non-spherical.Comment: 3 pages, 3 figures, accepted to MNRAS Letter

    THIACALIX[4]ARENES DERIVATIVES: FROM SELF-ASSEMBY TO FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS

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    This work was supported by the by Russian Science Foundation, project # 19-13-00095

    Calixarene alpha-ketoacetylenes: Versatile platforms for reaction with hydrazine nucleophile

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    © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2017. Late stage diversification of calix[4]arenes and thiacalix[4]arenes with heterocycles remains a significant synthetic challenge and hampers further exploitation of the scaffolds. Here we describe the development of a short and facile synthetic route to conformationally diverse novel calix[4]arene and thiacalix[4]arene ynones using a palladium cross coupling approach (5% Pd(ii) + 10% Cu(i)) with benzoyl chloride. Their successful conversion to heterocycles to afford pyrazoles was demonstrated through treatment with hydrazine. Functionalisation is calixarene conformation and linker independent enabling access to a library of structures

    Some Remarks on Combining Forms in English-Japanese Dictionaries

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    © 2016, Pleiades Publishing, Inc.Previously unknown isononylcalix[8]arene was synthesized from commercially available isononylphenol. The properties of the product (solubility, extraction ability, tendency to aggregation) were compared with those of the known tert-butylcalix[8]arene. The extraction of 137Cs, 99mTc, and 241Am from alkaline carbonate solutions with solutions of p-alkylcalix[8]arenes (alkyl = tert-butyl, isononyl) in tetrachloroethylene was studied. The dependence of the distribution ratios on pH of the aqueous phase in the interval from 11 to 13.9 and on the nature of functional groups in the calixarene core was determined. The composition of extractable solvates of cesium and americium with calix[8]arenes was found. Calix[8]arenes extract cesium from alkaline solutions more efficiently than p-tert-butylphenol, their nonmacrocyclic analog, does. tert-Butylcalix[8]arene exhibits the highest performance, which may be due to formation of aggregates 5.7 ± 0.8 nm in diameter in the organic phase at pH 13.5 of the aqueous phase. The isononyl derivative exists in the monomeric form (particle diameter 1.9 ± 0.5 nm)

    Thiacalix[4]arene’s lower rim derivatives: Synthesis and supramolecular properties

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    © ISUCT Publishing. A consolidated review on the synthesis of lower rim tetrasubstituted thiacalixarenes and their self-assembly on the soft surfaces contributed from our group is presented. The approaches for the synthesis of different types of tetra-O-substituted thiacalixarenes from the last 10 years are discussed. In addition, amphiphilic macrocycles in 1,3-alternate conformation form monolayers at the interface and are effectively embedded into the vesicles. Decorated by thiacalixarenes nanolayers and vesicles demonstrate a high selectivity towards specific analytes

    Membrane extraction of organic compounds 2. * transport of glycolic acid induced by α-aminophosphonates: Kinetic study

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    New lipophilic α-aminophosphonates containing cyclic or acyclic alkyl substituents at the carbon atom in the a position were synthesized by the Kabachnik-Fields reaction. Studies of the obtained compounds as carriers for transport of glycolic acid through polymer-supported liquid membranes demonstrated that the flux of glycolic acid through the membrane depends on the lipophilicity and the presence of substituents at the α-C atom of aminophosphonate. The structures of a number of α-aminophosphonate - glycolic acid complexes were calculated by the semiempirical PM3 method

    Lipophilic aminophosphonates and their calix[4]arene derivatives: synthesis and membrane transport of biorelevant species

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    Many new lipophilic α-aminophosphonates including macrocylic (on calix[4]arene platform) and chiral ones were synthesized by the Kabachnik-Fields reaction. Some of them were examined as carriers for membrane transport of biorelevant species such as hydroxy, amino acids, and amino alcohols. Transport measurements showed that these compounds exhibited remarkable efficiency and selectivity of the transport of very hydrophilic substances across lipophilic membranes. The structures of α-amino-phosphonate-substrate complexes were investigated by spectral and theoretical methods

    Cross-relaxation and phonon bottleneck effects on magnetization dynamics in LiYF4:Ho3+

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    Frequency and dc magnetic field dependences of dynamic susceptibility in diluted paramagnets LiYF4_4:Ho3+^{3+} have been measured at liquid helium temperatures in the ac and dc magnetic fields parallel to the symmetry axis of a tetragonal crystal lattice. Experimental data are analyzed in the framework of microscopic theory of relaxation rates in the manifold of 24 electron-nuclear sublevels of the lowest non-Kramers doublet and the first excited singlet in the Ho3+^{3+} ground multiplet 5I8^5I_8 split by the crystal field of S4_4 symmetry. The one-phonon transition probabilities were computed using electron-phonon coupling constants calculated in the framework of exchange charge model and were checked by optical piezospectroscopic measurements. The specific features observed in field dependences of the in- and out-of-phase susceptibilities (humps and dips, respectively) at the crossings (anti-crossings) of the electron-nuclear sublevels are well reproduced by simulations when the phonon bottleneck effect and the cross-spin relaxation are taken into account

    Coordination Polymers based on calixarene derivatives: Structures and properties

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    © 2017 Elsevier B.V. The solid-state structures of 1D–3D Coordination Polymers based on the macrocyclic calixarene backbone have been reviewed, based on the chemical nature of appended substituents on the macrocycle platform. The coordination propensity of this class of ligands is analysed, taking into account the different coordinating atoms/groups that can be located on the macrocyclic ligand: (1) the unmodified inherently coordinating thiacalix[4]arene with the S bridges as donor atoms; (2) different conformations of calix[n] arene units, with appended O donor atoms; (3) the chemical modification of the upper rim of calix[n]arenes and thiacalix[n] arenes, with coordinating groups, in particular the use of the sulfonate groups; (4) calix[4]arenes, thiacalix[4] arenes and tetramercaptothiacalix[4]rene that have been modified at their lower rim (mono, di and tetra substitution) with coordinating groups like cyano, carboxylate, pyridyl and pyrazolyl groups. All the formed coordination networks have been described. A special attention has been drawn to the structural and functional properties of these extended networks: magnetic, luminescence, adsorption and catalytic properties. Perspectives and future challenges in this emerging field are also discussed
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