14 research outputs found

    PENGATURAN POLA ISTIRAHAT DALAM MASA PANDEMI COVID 19

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    The government is taking steps to reduce the spread of the covid 19 virus. One of the efforts is to limit social activities through a lock down policy. The closure of schools and gyms as well as the cancellation of sporting events were also carried out, so that learning was carried out online. This will certainly change the physical activity that is usually active to be more passive at home. The purpose of this activity is to educate all school residents about regulating rest patterns as one of the steps to minimize the spread of covid 19. Example of an abstract text. The method used is field observation, drafting needs and licensing plans, implementing activities, and evaluating. The results of this activity were obtained that all school residents had an understanding of covid 19. All school residents were asked to apply adequate and regular rest patterns and pay attention to cleanliness both body and home environment.Pemerintah melakukan langkah-langkah untuk mengurangi penyebaran virus covid 19. Salah satu upaya yaitu pembatasan-pembatasan aktivitas sosial melalui kebijakan lock down. Penutupan sekolah dan gym serta pembatalan even olahraga juga dilakukan, sehingga pembelajaran dilakukan secara daring. Hal ini tentu akan merubah aktifitas fisik yang biasanya aktif menjadi lebih pasif di rumah. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini untuk mengedukasi seluruh warga sekolah tentang pengaturan pola istirahat sebagai salah satu langkah untuk meminimalisir penyebaran covid 19. contoh teks abstrak. Metode yang digunakan yaitu observasi lapangan, Menyusun rancangan kebutuhna dan perizinan, pelaksanaan kegiatan, dan evaluasi. Hasil dari kegiatan ini didapat seluruh warga sekolah memiliki pemahaman terhadap covid 19, Seluruh warga sekolah diminta menerapkan pola istirahat yang cukup dan teratur serta memperhatikan kebersihan baik kebersihan badan maupun lingkungan rumah

    The Prevalence of Reflux Esophagitis in the Elderly and Its Associated Risk Factors

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    Background: Reflux esophagitis is a common problem in the elderly. Compare to the Western Countries, esophageal cancer where reflux esophagitis is the most predominant risk factor is considered rare in Asia. Many other risk factors have not been well studied especially in most Asian countries. The objective of this study is to evaluate the presence of reflux esophagitis in elderly patients and its associated risk factors.Method: This was a cross-sectional study in elderly patients who underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. Patients who received long-term proton pump inhibitor (PPI) therapy, suffered from gastrointestinal malignancies, recently receiving chemotherapy agents, diagnosed with cerebrovascular disease or Helicobacter pylori infection were excluded. Statistical analyses were performed using the SPSS software version 17.00 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, Illinois, USA).Results: A total of 238 elderly patients were enrolled. Patients’ mean age was 69.8 ± 6.8 years old. Reflux esophagitis was found in 22 (9.2%) patients. Several comorbidities were found in these patients, such as diabetes, hypertension, coronary artery disease, chronic kidney disease, and liver cirrhosis. The only factor that associated with reflux esophagitis was the presence of hiatus hernia esophagus (p = 0.038). However, reflux esophagitis seemed to be more found in the elderly patients who have history of reflux inducing drugs consumption without any proton pump inhibitor (PPI) protection.Conclusion: Reflux esophagitis is still a major problem in the elderly. The presence of hiatus hernia might give an important consideration of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy screening. However, it would be a debate matter with regards to the cost burden and the low risk of esophageal cancer in Asian countries.

    The Prevalence of Reflux Esophagitis in the Elderly and Its Associated Risk Factors

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    Background: Reflux esophagitis is a common problem in the elderly. Compare to the Western Countries, esophageal cancer where reflux esophagitis is the most predominant risk factor is considered rare in Asia. Many other risk factors have not been well studied especially in most Asian countries. The objective of this study is to evaluate the presence of reflux esophagitis in elderly patients and its associated risk factors.Method: This was a cross-sectional study in elderly patients who underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. Patients who received long-term proton pump inhibitor (PPI) therapy, suffered from gastrointestinal Malignancies, recently receiving chemotherapy agents, diagnosed with cerebrovascular disease or Helicobacter pylori infection were excluded. Statistical analyses were performed using the SPSS software version 17.00 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, Illinois, USA).Results: A total of 238 elderly patients were enrolled. Patients\u27 mean age was 69.8 ± 6.8 years old. Reflux esophagitis was found in 22 (9.2%) patients. Several comorbidities were found in these patients, such as diabetes, hypertension, coronary artery disease, chronic kidney disease, and liver cirrhosis. The only factor that associated with reflux esophagitis was the presence of hiatus hernia esophagus (p = 0.038). However, reflux esophagitis seemed to be more found in the elderly patients who have history of reflux inducing drugs consumption without any proton pump inhibitor (PPI) protection.Conclusion: Reflux esophagitis is still a major problem in the elderly. The presence of hiatus hernia might give an important consideration of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy screening. However, it would be a debate matter with regards to the cost burden and the low risk of esophageal cancer in Asian countries

    Pelaksanaan struktur baja untuk bangunan industri

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    Didalam pelaksanaan bangunan struktur baja, secara garis besar terdapat 2 tahapan utama yang saling berkesinambungan dan masing-masing memiliki pengaruh yang cukup besar dalam mewujudkan proyek yang efektif dan efisien. Tahapan tersebut diantaranya adalah Fabrikasi dan Erection. Pembuatan perencanaan pelaksanaan ini, dimaksudkan supaya dapat membantu didalam pelaksanaan yang sesungguhnya agar tidak salah dalam mengambil urutan langkahnya, yang pada akhirnya dapat berakibat munculnya permasalahan di dalam proyek. Makalah ini dibuat dengan mengaplikasikan dan menggabungkan hasil daripada studi lapangan dan studi literatur yang pada akhirnya akan dihasilkan perencanaan pelaksanaan baja yang tepat guna pada pengerjaan bangunan Industri, apalagi didukung dengan adanya beberapa controlling yang sesuai pada tiap tahapannya. Pada makalah ini disertakan pula beberapa permasalahan yang sering terjadi pada saat pelaksanaan, beserta solusi pemecahannya. Dan juga mengenai beberapa hal yang boleh dan tidak boleh untuk dilakukan selama pelaksanaan berlangsung agar dapat terhindar dari permasalahan-permasalahan tersebut

    Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Tanaman Teh Dengan Metode Certainty Factor Berbasis Web

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    pada bidang perkebunan sangat diperlukan sebuah sistem untuk menyelesaikan masalah yang biasanya dilakukan oleh tenaga petani, serta nantinya dapat mengambil keputusan dengan cepat. seperti contoh penyakit yang umum terjadi pada tanaman teh yaitu penyakit cacar daun teh, penelitian ini bertujuan (1) untuk merancang sistem pakar untuk mendiagnosa penyakit tanaman teh berbasis web dan (2) untuk mengimplementasikan sistem pakar untuk mendiagnosa penyakit tanaman ter berbasis web.desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah UML yang didesain secara terstruktur yang terdiri dari rancangan model use case diagram, activity diagram, sequence diagram, dan class diagram. software yang digunakan dalam membangun sistem ini adalah PHP dan mysql untuk pengolahan database. algoritma yang digunakan adalah certainty factor. dalam penelitian ini pengumpulan data diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara dan kepustakaanHasil dari penelitian ini adalah sistem mampu membantu petani dalam mendiagnosa penykit tanaman teh sesuai dengan gejala yang dialami dan memberikan solusi atau penangan yang tepat. berdasarkanhasil pembahasan dan pengujian dengan uji coba 10 kondisi data,menghasilakn tngkat kecocokan 7 kondisi data hasil diagnosa pakar dan sistem. sehingga tingkat keakurasinya 70% dari 22 gejala dan 5 penyakit.xii, 88 hlm.; 29 c
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