4,525 research outputs found

    The variance conjecture on projections of the cube

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    We prove that the uniform probability measure μ\mu on every (nk)(n-k)-dimensional projection of the nn-dimensional unit cube verifies the variance conjecture with an absolute constant CC Varμx2CsupθSn1Eμx,θ2Eμx2,\textrm{Var}_\mu|x|^2\leq C \sup_{\theta\in S^{n-1}}{\mathbb E}_\mu\langle x,\theta\rangle^2{\mathbb E}_\mu|x|^2, provided that 1kn1\leq k\leq\sqrt n. We also prove that if 1kn23(logn)131\leq k\leq n^{\frac{2}{3}}(\log n)^{-\frac{1}{3}}, the conjecture is true for the family of uniform probabilities on its projections on random (nk)(n-k)-dimensional subspaces

    A characterization of dual quermassintegrals and the roots of dual steiner polynomials

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    For any IRI\subset\mathbb{R} finite with 0I0\in I, we provide a characterization of those tuples (ωi)iI(\omega_i)_{i\in I} of positive numbers which are dual querma\ss integrals of two star bodies. It turns out that this problem is related to the moment problem. Based on this relation we also get new inequalities for the dual querma\ss integrals. Moreover, the above characterization will be the key tool in order to investigate structural properties of the set of roots of dual Steiner polynomials of star bodies

    Observaciones del planetoide (51) Nemusa durante los años 1951-1954

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    Lorenz-Mie scattering of focused light via complex focus fields: an analytic treatment

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    The Lorenz-Mie scattering of a wide class of focused electromagnetic fields off spherical particles is studied. The focused fields in question are constructed through complex focal displacements, leading to closed-form expressions that can exhibit several interesting physical properties, such as orbital and/or spin angular momentum, spatially-varying polarization, and a controllable degree of focusing. These fields constitute complete bases that can be considered as nonparaxial extensions of the standard Laguerre-Gauss beams and the recently proposed polynomials-of-Gaussians beams. Their analytic form turns out to lead also to closed-form expressions for their multipolar expansion. Such expansion can be used to compute the field scattered by a spherical particle and the resulting forces and torques exerted on it, for any relative position between the field's focus and the particle.Comment: 11 pages, 7 figure
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