Asuhan Kebidanan Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III Di PMB Hayati Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Laboy Jaya Tahun 2022

Pregnancy is a series of processes that women experience with the meeting of an egg and sperm cell in the ovary within 280 days or 40 weeks. The purpose of this study was to determine midwifery care for pregnant women in the third trimester with frequent urination at BPM Hayati in the working area of Pukesmas Laboy Jaya in 2022. This study used a descriptive observational research design with a case study approach. The subjects of this study were pregnant women in the third trimester with frequent urination problems in PMB Hayati. Data were collected by direct interviews with pregnant women, respondent's families and physical examination as well as supporting examination, namely physical examination. On the first day until the seventh day, management is often anxious and frequent urination. Based on the pregnancy care carried out on Mrs. R obtained that frequent anxiety and frequent urination in patients is reduce

The Right to Mental Health in Yemen

Mental health issues are all too common consequences of conflict and atrocity crimes, often causing upwards of one-quarter of the post-conflict, post-atrocity population to suffer from physical and mental sequelae that linger long after weapons have been silenced. After more than six years of ongoing conflict, Yemen’s already weak health care system is on the brink of collapse, and population resilience has been severely stressed by indiscriminate attacks, airstrikes, torture, food insecurity, unemployment, cholera, and now the COVID-19 pandemic. This paper examines Yemen’s responsibilities regarding the right to mental health and details the few actions the government has taken to date toward fulfilling this right. It also presents the current status of mental health care in Yemen, discussing some of the barriers to accessing the available care, as well as alternative models of mental health support being used by the population. In light of the pandemic presently facing the world, the paper also discusses COVID-19’s impact on Yemen, detailing its further degrading effects on the country’s health care system and people’s mental health. Finally, the paper highlights the importance of addressing mental health in furtherance of the peace process

Karakteristik Bursa Efek Sebagai Self-Regulatory Organization

Bursa Efek didirikan dengan tujuan menyelenggarakan perdagangan Efek yang teratur, wajar dan efisien. Berdasarkan Pasal 9 Undang-undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1995 Bursa Efek juga mempunyai fungsi Self Regulatory Organization (SRO). Dualisme fungsi Bursa Efek menimbulkan permasalahan, manakah fungsi utama Bursa Efek, serta bagaimanakah karakteristik SRO Bursa Efek. Bursa Efek berpotensi besar mengalami konflik kepentingan. Berdasarkan Pasal 8 Undang-undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1995 pemegang saham Bursa Efek merupakan Anggota Bursa. Hal ini dapat menyebabkan pengawasan kepada Anggota Bursa tidak objektif dan penegakan hukum menjadi lemah. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh, SRO Bursa Efek merupakan front line responsibility yang ditujukan sebagai penunjang fungsi fasilitator. Pengawasan pemerintah melalui regulator diperlukan untuk meminimalisasi konflik kepentingan SRO Bursa Efek.      Kata Kunci : Self Regulatory Organization, Bursa Efek, Konflik kepentinga

Forming High Gain Wide Beam with NULL Steering Ability to Receive UAV Signal Based on Phased Array Antenna

Successfully achieving the mission of the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) requiring a high gain data link between the UAV and the ground control station (GCS). The antenna of the ground station must has a narrow, precisely guided beam towards the UAV. Widening the beamwidth in phased array will be on the expense of reducing the gain and increasing the possibility of receiving the interference signal, this may lead to the failure in achieving the desired link. This paper presents a new method to achieve an automatic forming of the reception beam and automatic tracking of the UAV’s signal in the digital phased array without the need of the complex digital signal processing algorithms used in smart antenna. The proposed approach is based on the complex vector multiplication and phase conjugation technique. The UAV will stay on the beak of the array factor. The resulted array is a combination between retrodirective array and phased array, with beamwidth equal to the field of view without reducing the gain and with null steering ability

Effects of the intensity of design live load on the seismic design modification factors of reinforced concrete frames

Seismic design modification factors that include the response modification factor (R), the overstrength factor (Ω), and the displacement amplification factor (Cd) play a significant role in the seismic design of structures. The recommended values for these factors in seismic design codes are empirical and do not account for the differences in the intensity of the design live load in structures. This study investigates the change in the value of these factors as a result of the change in the intensity of the design live load. For this purpose, eighteen reinforced concrete frames with the different number of stories and ductility classes were designed and analyzed. Nonlinear static analysis was used to calculate the capacity curve of frames and their seismic response modification factors. Results indicated that the values of Ω and Cd for both low and high-ductile reinforced concrete frames decreased slightly as the intensity of design live load increased. An increase in the intensity of the design live load increased the R-factor in the high-ductile RC frames

A New Adaptive Rate IR-HARQ Combining with AMC

In this paper, we analyze a new cross layer combining scheme of adaptive modulation and coding (AMC) at the physical layer and hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) protocol at the data link layer. Our purpose is to improve the performance of the communication system in terms of throughput and errors. We propose a new adaptive HARQ protocol based on the estimated mutual information in addition to signal to noise ratio as channel state information (CSI), which are unavailable at the receiver. Unlike the traditional protocols, the transmitter is aware of the transmission mode only, not the instantaneous CSI, which minimize the load on the feedback channel. The transmission is supposed to be done over block fading channel. Mathematical formulation is improved for the performance criterions, in terms of throughput of the new HARQ, average number of transmissions and the spectral efficiency of the AMC/HARQ. The comparison with the traditional variable rate HARQ shows that our new adaptive HARQ protocol provides an upper bound for the throughput. In addition, the simulation results show that, a small number of transmissions, is enough to reach the maximum spectral efficiency while maintaining the error probabilities under certain acceptable level

A New Adaptive Rate IR-HARQ Combining with AMC

In this paper, we analyze a new cross layer combining scheme of adaptive modulation and coding (AMC) at the physical layer and hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) protocol at the data link layer. Our purpose is to improve the performance of the communication system in terms of throughput and errors. We propose a new adaptive HARQ protocol based on the estimated mutual information in addition to signal to noise ratio as channel state information (CSI), which are unavailable at the receiver. Unlike the traditional protocols, the transmitter is aware of the transmission mode only, not the instantaneous CSI, which minimize the load on the feedback channel. The transmission is supposed to be done over block fading channel. Mathematical formulation is improved for the performance criterions, in terms of throughput of the new HARQ, average number of transmissions and the spectral efficiency of the AMC/HARQ. The comparison with the traditional variable rate HARQ shows that our new adaptive HARQ protocol provides an upper bound for the throughput. In addition, the simulation results show that, a small number of transmissions, is enough to reach the maximum spectral efficiency while maintaining the error probabilities under certain acceptable level

Factors associated with poor glycemic control among type-2 diabetes mellitus patients in Yemen

Purpose: To determine the status of glycemic control and its associated factors among adult patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in Hodeidah City, Yemen. Methods: This cross-sectional study involved T2DM patients attending an outpatient clinic at the Military Hospital in Hodeidah, from January to March 2017. Relevant socio-demographic characteristics, clinical factors and self-management behaviours were recorded in face-to-face interviews. Blood pressure, body weight, and height measurements were also obtained. Glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and lipid profile were evaluated. Urine samples were also obtained and analysed by albuminuria assay. Results: Of 246 participants, 73.2 % showed poor glycemic control (HbA1c ≥ 7 %). Female patients, those aged ≥ 40 years, the illiterate, and Khat chewers were more likely to have poor glycemic control. Moreover, longer disease duration, insulin administration and albuminuria were significantly associated with poor glycemic control. In contrast, a healthy diet, physical exercise, proper self-monitoring of blood glucose levels and taking medicines as prescribed significantly increased the likelihood of good glycemic control. Conclusion: A majority of the Yemeni diabetic patients have poor glycemic control. To achieve better awareness, diabetes educational programs that highlight the benefits of self-management are recommended

Evaluation of Nutritional, Phytochemical, and Mineral Composition of Selected Medicinal Plants for Therapeutic Uses from Cold Desert of Western Himalaya

The aim of this study was to determine the elemental and nutritive values of leaf parts of 10 selected wild medicinal plants, Acer pictum, Acer caecium, Betula utilis, Oxalis corniculata, Euphorbia pilosa, Heracleum lanatum, Urtica dioica, Berberis lycium, Berberis asiaticaand, and Quercus ilex, collected from the high hills of the Chitkul range in district Kinnaur, Western Himalaya. The nutritional characteristics of medicinal plant species were analyzed by using muffle furnace and micro-Kjeldahl methods, and the mineral content in plants was analyzed through atomic absorption spectrometry. The highest percentage of used value was reported in Betula utilis (0.42) and the lowest in Quercus ilex (0.17). In this study, it was found that new generations are not much interested in traditional knowledge of ethnomedicinal plants due to modernization in society. Therefore, there is an urgent need to document ethnomedicinal plants along with their phytochemical and minerals analysis in study sites. It was found that rural people in western Himalaya are dependent on wild medicinal plants, and certain steps must be taken to conserve these plants from extinction in the cold desert of Himalayan region. They are an alternative source of medicine because they contain saponin, alkaloid, and flavonoid etc. as well as minerals. The leaves used for analysis possesses good mineral content, such as Na, N, K, P, Zn, Fe, Cu, Mn, Ca, Mg, and S. Hence, in the current study it was observed that medicinal plants are not only used for therapeutic purposes, but they can also be used as nutritional supplements