15,263 research outputs found

    The non-singlet kaon fragmentation function from e^+e^- kaon production

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    We perform fits to the available charged and neutral kaon production data in e++eK+Xe^++e^-\to K+X, K=K±andKS0K=K^\pm and K^0_S, and determine the non-singlet combination of kaon fragmentation functions DuK±DdK±D_u^{K^\pm}-D_d^{K^\pm} in a model independent way and without any correlations to the other fragmentation functions. Only nuclear isospin invariance is assumed. Working with non-singlets allows us to include the data at very low momentum fractions, which have so far been excluded in global fits, and to perform a first NNLO fit to fragmentation functions. We find that the kaon non-singlet fragmentation function at large zz is larger than that obtained by the other collaborations from global fit analysis and differs significantly at low zz

    Constraints on SUSY Seesaw from Leptogenesis and LFV

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    We study constraints on the fundamental parameters of supersymmetric type I seesaw models imposed by neutrino data, charged lepton flavor violation, thermal leptogenesis and perturbativity of the neutrino Yukawa couplings.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures, to appear in Proceedings of SUSY06, the 14th International Conference on Supersymmetry and the Unification of Fundamental Interactions, UC Irvine, California, 12-17 June 200

    New performance indicators for industrial symbiosis: an ecosystem approach

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    This paper proposes new performance indicators for industrial symbiosis networks (ISNs) based on the ecosystem approach. ISNs are framed as ecosystems where the firms correspond to the organisms and perform specific functions, i.e., recovering wastes and saving inputs. Two kinds of indicators are designed: 1) indicators assessing the performance of each waste exchange; 2) indicators assessing how each firm is contributing to these exchanges. The designed indicators can be useful in backing up decision-making tools for ISNs

    Fully double-logarithm-resummed cross sections

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    We calculate the complete double logarithmic contribution to cross sections for semi-inclusive hadron production in the modified minimal-subtraction scheme by applying dimensional regularization to the double logarithm approximation. The full double logarithmic contribution to the coefficient functions for inclusive hadron production in electron-positron annihilation is obtained in this scheme for the first time. Our result agrees with all fixed order results in the literature, which extend to next-next-to-leading order.Comment: To appear in Nuclear Physics

    Soft Gluon Logarithmic Resummation and Hadron Mass Effects in Single Hadron Inclusive Production

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    We define a general scheme for the evolution of fragmentation functions which resums soft gluon logarithms in a manner consistent with fixed order evolution. We present an explicit example of our approach in which double logarithms are resummed using the Double Logarithmic Approximation. We show that this scheme reproduces the Modified Leading Logarithm Approximation in certain limits, and find that after using it to fit quark and gluon fragmentation functions to experimental data,a good description of the data from the largest x values to the peak region in ln (1/x) is obtained. In addition, we develop a treatment of hadron mass effects which gives additional improvements at small x.Comment: Prepared for Ringberg Workshop: New Trends in HERA Physics 2005, October 2 - 7, 200

    Medium-modified DGLAP evolution of fragmentation functions from large to small x

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    The unified description of fragmentation function evolution from large to small x which was developed for the vacuum in previous publications is now generalized to the medium, and is studied for the case in which the complete contribution from the largest class of soft gluon logarithms, the double logarithms, are accounted for and with the fixed order part calculated to leading order. In this approach it proves possible to choose the remaining degrees of freedom related to the medium such that the distribution of produced hadrons is suppressed at large momenta while the production of soft radiation-induced charged hadrons at small momenta is enhanced, in agreement with experiment. Just as for the vacuum, our approach does not require further assumptions concerning fragmentation and is more complete than previous computations of evolution in the medium
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