Efektivitas Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Desa dalam Pembangunan Desa Sindanglaya Kecamatan Cimenyan Kabupaten Bandung

Based on Law No. 6 of 2014 Village development is an effort to improve the quality of life and life for the maximum welfare of the village community. Community needs that are a priority of the village include the development and maintenance of infrastructure, the environment in order to create comfort and prosperity for the community. Village Development is carried out by the village government by involving the entire village community. This research is motivated by high APBDes realization data, but there are damaged village roads. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the APBDes in Sindanglaya Village development and its inhibiting factors. The theory used by Emitai Etzioni to measure the effectiveness of the APBDes in the development of the Sindanglaya Village based on the dimensions of adaptation, integration, motivation, and production. Researchers used a qualitative research method descriptive approach. Primary data sources used are the results of observations and interviews; Secondary data used are the Sindanglaya Village LPPD document and APBDe 2016-2018. Realization Report, the text of the Law. Data collection techniques with observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique used is the Miles and Hubberman model with the stages of reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate the effectiveness of the APBDes in the development of Sindanglaya Village, Cimenyan District, Bandung Regency, is said to be effective. Based on the dimensions of adaptation, integration, and motivation can be said to be effective, but the dimensions of production have not been effective; Inhibiting factors include environmental characteristics, human resources, and community participation

Innovations in Utilizing Public Open Space in Sustainable Development

In this era, cities and urban spaces face social and environmental challenges that endanger their sustainability. These challenges are the result of years of development based solely on the economic dimension, where natural resources are exploited in an unsustainable way. The purpose of this study is to find out how innovations are used in the use of public open space from the perspective of sustainable development in Majalengka district. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach, with secondary data collection and literature study as well as primary data taken by means of interviews with officials or authorized staff at the relevant agencies. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling. The results of the research showed that the Department of the Environment, Cleanliness, and Landscaping in Majalengka Regency has several innovative products, both in the form of public goods and public services. The economic sustainability felt by visitors is almost nonexistent, because a lot of economic sustainability is felt by the surrounding community as traders, street vendors (PKL), and parking attendants. Keywords: urban spaces, Majalengka regency, innovative product

Dampak Kebijakan World Trade Organization Terkait Politik Antidumping untuk Melindungi Perdagangan Internasional (Studi tentang Kenaikan Bea Masuk Biodiesel yang Dilakukan oleh Uni Eropa kepada Indonesia untuk Kedua Kalinya pada 2019)

Dalam perdagangan internasional, dikenal istilah dumping. Dumping adalah suatu bentuk diskriminasi harga internasinal yang dilakukan oleh negara atau perusahaan pengimpor di mana barang yang dijual harganya lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan produk dalam negeri untuk mendapatkan keuntungan sebesar-besarnya yang menyebabkan kerugian bagi negara penerima. Berdasarkan ketentuan tersebut, maka negara yang dirugikan dengan adanya dumping dapat mengenakan bea tambahan pada barang-barang yang terkena dumping sebesar margin dumping. Margin dumping yang merupakan selisi harga dumping dengan harga normal untuk menentukan pengenaan bea masuk antidumping agar dapat menutup kerugian industri dalam negeri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan memahami tentang penerapan peraturan mengenai antidumping yang dikeluarkan oleh World Trade Organization yang memberikan aturan mengenai masalah dumping dalam kasus pengenaan Bea Masuk Antidumping yang dilakukan oleh Uni Eropa terhadap produk biodiesel asal Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yuridis dengan spesifikasi penelitian deskriptif analitis dan pendekatan perundang-undangan serta pendekatan kasus. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang terdiri dari bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan studi kepustakaan, data yang diperoleh disajikan dengan teks deskriptif naratif, dan metode analisis data dilakukan secara normatif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa antidumping telah diatur secara tegas dalam Article VI General Agreement On Tariff and Trade dan Antidumping Agreement sebagai implementasi dari Pasal VI. Hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukan bahwa Indonesia tidak melakukan dumping terhadap produk biodiesel yang di impor ke Uni Eropa dan Uni Eropa melakukan kesalahan karena tidak konsisten dalam menerapkan Article VI General Agreement On Tariff and Trade dan Antidumping Agreement. Uni Eropa harus melaksanakan putusan yang telah dikeluarkan oleh World Trade Organization dan bertanggung jawab atas kesalahannya yang mengakibatkan kerugian terhadap produk biodiesel asal Indonesia

Pengaruh Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah terhadap Akuntabilitas Publik di Dinas Sosial dan Penanggulangan Kemiskinan Kota Bandung Tahun 2018-2020

Regional Financial Management is managed in an orderly, effective, efficient, economical, transparent and accountable manner. Financial management that has not been optimal has an effect on the low accountability of the program targets implemented. The Bandung City Social and Poverty Alleviation Service has problems in managing regional finances that are not optimal, which then affects the accountability of the implementation of program targets from 2018-2020. The purpose to measure how much influence regional financial management has on public accountability in the Bandung City Social and Poverty Alleviation Service in 2018-2020. The method used quantitative approach with a associative method. The collection of information and data through questionnaires distributed to employees at the Social Service of Bandung City. The population is all employees at the Bandung City Social Service. The sample used simple random technique. The analysis used Spearman rank correlation analysis, simple regression analysis, coefficient of determination, t test and data testing in this study using SPSS Version 25 software. The result are there is a significant effect positive and significant relationship between regional financial management and public accountability. The magnitude of the influence of regional financial management on public accountability at the Bandung City Social Service is 61% while the remaining 39% is influenced by other factors not examined by the author

Social Capital of the Fragrant Root Oil Workers Community in Indonesia

Social capital is something very important in the survival of a group or individual. The strength of social capital can be known through elements that are embedded in the social structure of the community which includes trust, norms, and networks. This article discusses the social capital of fragrant root oil workers in Garut Regency, Indonesia. This study uses qualitative methods with data collection techniques such as in-depth interviews and documentation studies. Data analysis was performed using the Miles & Huberman model. This study found that social capital formed in the fragrant oil worker environment is social capital that grows from active participation,trust, cooperation, and reciprocit