Motivasi Kejehatan Repetitif Residivis Di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Pati

Kejahatan merupakan bagian tak terpisahkan dari kehidupan manusia di dunia. Salah satu perbuatan yang menyimpang dari norma pergaulan hidup manusia, kejahatan (tindak pidana) merupakan masalah sosial. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif fenomenologi. Sampel terdiri dari tiga orang berjenis kelamin laki-laki telah menjalani minimal 2 kali/lebih tahanan hukumandi Lembaga Pemasyarakatan. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa, para residivis digerakkan olehfaktor internal meliputi kontrol diri lemah, ketagihan, habbit/kebiasaan, niat, keahlian/skill serta gaya hidup, sedangkan faktor eksternal meliputi kondisi lingkungan/environment, adanya pengaruh orang lain, dan adanya faktor ekonomi, Penyebab-penyebab individu melakukan kejahatan berulang tersebut meliputi bagaimana hasil yang diperoleh sangat sesuai dengan keinginan subjek. Melakukan kejahatan tersebut dikarenakan niat dan jobseeker. Bebas dari Lapas para mantan narapidana masih mendapatkan stigma masyarakat yang menganggap mantan narapidana sebagai individu yang berbahaya jika kembali ke masyarakat.Ketiga subjek memiliki motivasi ketika melakukan tindak kejahatannya. Motivasi tersebut berbeda-beda dari tiap subjek. Subjek melakukan tindak kejahatan repetitif dikarenakan subjek sudah ahli, ketagihan dan kebiasaan. Motivasi melakukan tindak kejahatan tersebut menurut subjek adalah baik karena ingin membahagiakan keluarganya. Motivasi kejahatan repetitif tersebut dilakukan subjek karena adanya keinginan atau USAha untuk mencari uang dengan cepat dengan waktu yang singkat, hal ini yang disebut mentalitas instant

Synthesis and Characterization of Superabsorbent Polymer Composites Based on Acrylic Acid, Acrylamide and Bentonite

Superabsorbent polymer (SAP) is a hydrogel material which is capable of absorbing and or storing liquid up to a hundred times of its dry weight. SAP was synthesized from monomers of acrylic acid and acrylamide. Beside that a superabsorbent polymer composite (SAPC) was also made by grafting the SAP with bentonite. The polymerization processes were carried out using a chemical method of a ammonium persulphate (APS) as chemical initiator and N,N-methylene bisacrylamide (MBA) as crosslink forming materials at temperature of 70 oC in the 500 mL round flask. The homogeneity of the mixture was achieved by an adjustable magnetic stirrer. The result of polymer formed was identified using a FT-IR spectroscopy and the characteristic of absorption was studied using demineral water and 0.9 % NaCl solution. The maximum absorption capacity obtained fromSAP is 339 g/g in water and 65 g/g in NaCl solution, while themaximumabsorption rate obtained from SPAc is 19.43 g/min in water and 7.3 g/min in NaCl solution. It is interesting to note the absorption characteristic of SAP and SAPc above, the SAP is better in capacity of absorption while the SAPC is better in the rate of absorption. This phenomenon is supported by the result of morphology identification of SEM that shows the micro porous structure of SAP is bigger in number but smaller in pore sizes, while the micro porous structure of SAPC is smaller in number but bigger pore sizes

Perbandingan Metode Klasifikasi Data Mining Untuk Mengukur Tingkat Kepuasan Mahasiswa Terhadap Sistem Informasi Penilaian Nonakademik UNESA (SIPENA)

Sistem Informasi Penilaian NonAkademik UNESA (SIPENA) adalah suatu sistem yang didesain untuk sarana atau fasilitas yang mendukung dalam proses penilaian nonakademik mahasiswa. Dalam upaya mengoptimalkan kepuasan mahasiswa terhadap SIPENA, dibutuhkan sebuah model dengan menggunakan metode dari machine learning dengan membandingkan algoritma terbaik untuk klasifikasi data kepuasan mahasiswa pengguna SIPENA. Pada penelitian ini, peneliti membuat dan menyebarkan kuesioner kepuasan pengguna kepada mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Surabaya berdasar dengan variabel dan indikator yang dibutuhkan yaitu, kualitas sistem, kualitas informasi, kegunaan yang dirasakan dan kepuasan pengguna itu sendiri. Hasil dari kuesioner tersebut diolah dengan perangkat lunak SPSS untuk uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Setelah didapatkan hasil yang valid dan reliabel peneliti melanjutkan mengolah dataset kepuasan pengguna SIPENA pada tools Jupyter Notebook dengan library PyCaret untuk dilakukan klasifikasi dan perbandingan.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dari 16 model algoritma klasifikasi pada library PyCaret yang dibandingan pada dataset kepuasan pengguna SIPENA, model dari algoritma Extra Trees Classifier adalah yang terbaik dengan nilai akurasi 0.9743, yang kedua adalah algoritma Logistic Regression dengan nilai akurasi 0.9714, dan yang ketiga adalah algoritma Random Forest Classifier dengan nilai akurasi 0.9657

Prevention of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) Associated with the Aedes Aegypti Larvae Presence Based on the Type of Water Source

Aedes aegypti is the vector of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) disease. Containers are breeding places for DHF vector and the most commonly found larvae in the bath water containers. The presence of Aedes aegypti larvae in a container could be affected by the type of water source besides the container\u27s color, material, location, lid existence and the container\u27s drain frequency. This study was conducted to determine the associate of water source type with larvae presence and the additional factors. This study used observational analytic with case control design. The case group consisted of households using well water and the control group consisted of households using tap water with a sample size of 130 households for each group. The sample was collected by proportional random sampling in five villages. The data was analyzed using a regression logistic test. The significant variables associated with the presence of larvae were the water source type (OR=1.923), container\u27s color (OR=2.345), container\u27s location (OR=2.241), container\u27s lid existence (OR=2.122) and the container\u27s drain frequency (OR=2.260). This study did not consider the significant association of the container\u27s material. The dominant variable associated with the presence of larvae was the container\u27s drain frequency which was controlled by the water source type, container\u27s color and container\u27s location

Dinamika Perberasan di Sulawesi Tenggara

The research aimed to know dynamics of rice related to rice system in South East Sulawesiwas done in September to Oktober 2004 in Kendari regency (Uepai, Amonggedo,Pondidaha and Abuki district). This research used survey methode involved 40 responden.The data used secundary data having the caracter of time series and primary data. Theresulth showed that wet paddy production was very fluctuantive. Their productivity wasrelated stable at 3,5 – 3,8 t/ha. Dry land paddy was wide enough used by farmer especialyin area that had poor paddy field, but wide area and its production had overtime trendwhile production increased. That productivity was still lower than national productivity of2,52 t/ha. Although main production more increase in the latest of 10 years, but thegovernment represented by Bulog still brought rice from out side South East Sulawesiespecially from South Sulawesi. Rice farming system was showed R/C > 1 value. Than,exchange value of benefict on cost, the use of cost was still dominated by labour. Thebenefict used for labour was 29 %. Rice farming system contributed around 75 % of totalhousehould income, besides that, farmer also obtained income from the other farmingsystem, livestock and off-farm

Tata Pamong Kolaboratif dalam Pengembangan Agrowisata “Kebun Desa” di Desa Tulungrejo, Kota Batu

The development of the current development paradigm puts the government not only as a single actor but must be able to involve the community and other stakeholders. Collaborative governance can be used as one of the government's options in developing a model of government collaboration with stakeholders. However, the practice is not easy to apply, one of which is developing village garden agrotourism in Tulungrejo Village, Bumiaji District, Batu City. This study aims to identify factors that influence the collaborative governance model and measure the feasibility of the model in the development of Village Garden agrotourism. This research uses quantitative methods with a case study approach. The data were analyzed using a structural equation model (SEM) with the smart partial software tool least square-structural equation model (Smart PLS-SEM). The results showed that five factors affect collaborative governance, and it is known that commitment to process has the most significant real effect that is realized on the dependence between the factors involved and working together to achieve goals. As indicated by the normed fit index, the feasibility of the model is 48%, which is in the medium category. During the agrotourism research process, the Village Garden is still in the development stage and still requires further development.   Keywords: Agrotourism, Collaborative governance, Kebun des

Teaching methods of educating support and options for non-formal lifelong learner

Abstract Student quest for knowledge does not have to end with donning graduation gown. Lifelong learners embed a burning desire for self-improvement throughout their lives. Though the term may seem especially applicable to the degreed graduate in the workforce with career progression in mind, lifelong learning is necessary across ages and educational as well as professional backgrounds. The Human Resource Development Fund (HRDF) programme, strengthening of lifelong learning for skills enhancement, aims to ensure a continuous supply of quality local human capital through effective initiatives that build and grow a world-class workforce. Such initiatives include capitalizing on studying while working. With strong governmental support, lifelong learning is taking a step forward. An important consideration now is to ensure a successful endeavor, because lifelong learning is taking a step forward. An important consideration now is to ensure a successful requires studying that is parallel to life as well as professional commitments