Increasing Saudi women's participation in professional occupations: a Saudi perspective

This research endeavours to provide a deeper understanding of the Saudi male-dominated system that is embedded in the Saudi social and cultural spheres. In particular, the thesis examines the different layers of meaning interconnected to each other which affect the Saudi system and the system’s ability to provide equal opportunities for both male and female nationals

Diagnosa Kesulitan Siswa Dalam Menyelesaikan Soal SPLTV Melalui Pemetaan Kognitif Berbasis Polya dan Upaya Mengatasi dengan Scaffolding

Penelitian ini mengungkap diagnosa kesulitan siswa dalam menyelesaikan sistem persamaan linear tiga variabel dan upaya mengatasinya dengan tindakan scaffolding . Pendekatan yang dikakai dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Siswa diberikan 3 soal sistem persamaan linier tiga variabel, siswa kemudian dipilih 3 siswa yang dijadikan sebagai subjek penelitian yaitu siswa kategori berkemampuan matematis rendah, sedang dan tinggi dengan pertimbangan komunikasi yang baik di kelas X MIPA 6 SMA Negeri 1 Parepare. Data yang diperoleh dari hasil kerja siswa saat mengerjakan tes, saat wawancara, dan saat mempersembahkan scaffolding. Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan melalui pemetaan kognitif berbasis polia bahwa kesulitan siswa dalam menyelesaikan sistem persamaan linier tiga variabel: Pertama kesulitan memahami masalah (memahami masalah) kesulitan ini dapat terjadi akibat adanya lubang-lubang kognisi yang seharusnya tidak dialami siswa untuk jenjang kelasnya , seperti pengetahuan mengenai operasi, perhitungan aljabar, konsep dasar segitiga dll, Kedua rencana penyelesaian (Devising a plan)terlihat dari sulitnya siswa memodelkan masalah kontekstual ke dalam model matemis, Ketiga melakukan perencanaan penyelesaian (Melaksanakan rencana) terlihat melalui masih ada kesalahan siswa saat melakukan operasi perhitungan aljabar, maupun penggunaan prinsip/prinsip matematis yang benar. Dari kesulitan tersebut peneliti mencoba mengatasinya dengan melakukan tindakan scaffolding level 2 yang merujuk pada tehnis yang dikemukakan oleh Anghileri yang meliputi ( explaining, reviewing, and restructuring ).      Kata Kunci: Scaffoling, Pemetaan Kognitif, Teori Poly

Pengaruh Penerapan Prinsip-prinsip Good University Governance Terhadap Citra Serta Implikasinya Pada Keunggulan Bersaing Perguruan Tinggi Negeri Pasca Perubahan Status Menjadi Bhmn

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh fenomena persaingan yang semakin tinggi antara perguruan tinggi negeri dan perguruan tinggi swasta pasca Perubahan status menjadi BHMN yang kemudian berubah menjadi BLU. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penerapan prinsip-prinsip good university governance terhadap citra serta implikasinya pada peningkatan keunggulan bersaing perguruan tinggi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dan verifikatif dengan metode explanatory survey. Ukuran sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 400 responden yang diambil dengan menggunakan teknik sampling systematic random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi kepustakaam, observasi, dan angket. Sedangkan teknik analisis data yang digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis adalah Structural Equation Model (SEM) dengan program Lisrel. Hasil penelitian dan temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Penerapan Good University Governance pada Perguruan Tinggi Negeri yang berstatus BHMN di Jawa Barat masih rendah, (2) Gambaran mengenai citra perguruan tinggi negeri berstatus BHMN di Jawa Barat yang terdiri dari reputation, personality, ethics/value dan corporate identity dinilai masih kurang baik, (3) Gambaran mengenai keunggulan bersaing Perguruan Tinggi negeri berstatus BHMN di Jawa Barat yang terdiri dari dimensi superior asset, superior capabilities dan superior control dinilai lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan Perguruan Tinggi lainnya, (4) Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa penerapan Good University Governance yang diterapkan oleh masing-masing perguruan tinggi yang terdiri dari dimensi participation, rule of law, transparency, responsiveness, consensus oriented, equity & inclusiveness, effectiveness&efficiency serta accountability,berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap citra yang meliputi dimensi reputation, personality, ethics/value dan corporate identity, (5) Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa penerapan Good university Governance yang diterapkan oleh masing-masing perguruan tinggi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keunggulan bersaing, (6) Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Citra berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keunggulan bersaing. This research is motivated by the phenomenon of higher competition between public universities and private universities post-change status to BHMN which then turned into a BLU. This study aimed to analyze the effect of the application of the principles of good university governance and its implications on the image of the increase in the college \u27s competitive advantage. This research is descriptive and explanatory survey verification method. The sample size in this study were 400 respondents drawn using systematic random sampling technique sampling. Data was collected through kepustakaam study, observation , and questionnaires. While the data analysis techniques used to test the hypothesis is Structural Equation Model ( SEM ) with Lisrel program. The results of the research and findings of the study indicate that (1) Application of Good University Governance in the Public Universities in West Java BHMN status is low, (2) A description of the image of the state university status in West Java BHMN consisting of reputation , personality , ethics / values and corporate identity still unwell, (3) A description of the country \u27s competitive advantage status BHMN universities in West Java which consists of superior asset dimensions , superior capabilities and superior control was rated lower than other universities, (4) this study showed that the application of the Good University Governance implemented by each college consists of dimensions participation, rule of law, transparency, responsiveness, consensus oriented, equity and inclusiveness, effectiveness and efficiency and accountability , positive and significant effect on the image which includes the dimensions of reputation , personality, ethics/values and corporate identity, (5) this study shows that the implementation of good university governance applied by each college and a significant positive effect on competitive advantage, (6) this study shows that the positive and significant impact image to excellence compete

STRATEGI ADAPTASI NELAYAN TRADISIONAL DALAM MEMENUHI KEBUTUHAN KELUARGA DI KELURAHAN GURAPING KECAMATAN OBA UTARA KOTA TIDORE KEPULAUAN PROVINSI MALUKU UTARA

This research was conducted to determine the form of adaptation strategy of traditional fishermen in meeting the needs of families in the Guraping area and to find out how the inhibiting factors and supporting factors of fishermen in meeting family needs in Guraping Village, North Oba District, Tidore Islands City. The purpose of this study was to determine the strategy of traditional fishermen in meeting the needs of families and to determine the inhibiting factors and supporting factors of traditional fishermen in meeting the needs of families in Guraping Village, North Oba Subdistrict, Tidore Islands City. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive type. Data collection is done by conducting observations, interviews and documentation. This research approach uses the sociology approach. Data processing and analysis techniques go through three stages: data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing.The results showed that the strategies of traditional fishermen in meeting family needs are: 1) Strategies undertaken by traditional fishermen in meeting the needs of families besides working as fishermen, fishermen in Kelurahan Guraping also work as farmers, construction workers, the role of family members or by pressing expenses to meet the needs of his family. 2) The inhibiting factors of traditional fishermen in meeting family needs are: Climate change, marketing of catches that are still weak, the range of traditional fishermen sailing, and types of fishing gear. Supporting factors of traditional fishermen in meeting family needs are: (Without Fuel) Traditional fishermen in the Kelurahan of the sea do not need to use fuel so the money that was used to be used for fuel is diverted to help meet family needs, increasing fishermen's income