17 research outputs found

    Blood Chemistry Value Assesment in Hypodermatosis of Cattle in the Chechen Republic

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    This article is devoted to the problem of cattle hypodermatosis caused by Hypoderma bovis De Geer and Hypoderma lineatum De Villers hypoderma flies. The results of studies of blood chemistry value of cattle diseased with hypodermatosis in the Chechen Republic are revealed in the article. The examination of ten blood samples taken from cattle diseased with animals hypodermatosis showed an increase in the activity of creatinine parameters above normal by 60 % or more, a significant decrease in carotene indicators (within 50 % or more), a relative decrease in crude protein, a decrease in glucose levels, an increase in alkaline phosphatase and alanine-aminotransferase, reduction of the studied reserve alkalinity index vol. % CO2 from 2 to 5 units (12 %) is lower, in six samples an increase in the activity of immunoglobulin IgA. All this is connected with the complex of pathomorphological changes expressed in the mechanical impact – traumatization, intoxication and hypersusceptibility of the organism of the infested animal with the development of inflammatory and dystrophic manifestations associated with injuries of muscle cells and tissues, intoxication, and an acid-alkali balance of the body shift in the acidic side (acidosis), pathological liver abnormality or diseases, with the defeat of organs and body systems, edema in different parts of the body, defect of immunoreaction and homeostasis in the body. Information obtained from biochemical screen provide an opportunity to conduct a deeper assessment of homeostasis and the body’s ability to self-regulate, promptly and comprehensively diagnosing diseases, study the dynamics of the development of pathological processes and conditions in the body, determine the clinical course and justifiably prescribe a complex of effective household and medical-preventive activities aimed at reducing the economic damage to livestock [8, 10]

    Oxidative and antioxidative properties of medicinal flora of the Chechen Republic

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    The oxidative and antioxidative properties of medicinal infusions of Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla) and Wormwood (ArtemΓ­sia absΓ­nthium) were studied on luminescent strains of Escherichia coli. The studied plants grow in the mountains of the Nozhai-Yurt and Shatoi regions of the Chechen Republic. Various concentrations of infusions showed a pronounced bactericidal effect. Wormwood suspension reduced the level of oxidative stress caused by hydrogen peroxide. Concentrations of chamomile (0.0625, 0.125 and 0.25 g/10 ml) together with hydrogen peroxide on the pKatG-lux strain increased oxidative stress within acceptable limits. However, all concentrations of chamomile had an antioxidant effect

    Solid dispersion complex triclabendazole preparations with succinic acid and their fasciolocidal activity

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    The purpose of the research is to test the efficacy of triclafascid and two solid dispersion complex preparations based on the triclabendazole substance against fasciolosis in cattle and sheep. Materials and methods. Complex preparations of triclabendazole (TCB) formulations: Succinic Acid (SA): Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) (1: 1 : 8) and TCB: SA: Arabinogalactan (AG) (1: 1 : 8) were obtained by combined solid-stategrinding of the components in a fiber drum on an LE-101 ball mill at a roll rotation speed of 60 rpm with a process module of 1: 17 for 1 to 6 hours with sampling for analysis (HPLC) for changes in the TCB solubility. A comparative test of the efficacy of triclafascid and new solid dispersions (SD) of TCB complexes with SA against fascioliasis of sheep and cattle was conducted in the North-Eastern Federal District of the Caucasus in March-April 2023. To determine the Fasciola infection rate in animals, fecal samples were individually taken and examined by the FΓΌlleborn methods using saturated aqueous NaCL solution and sequential washing. The drug efficacy was recorded at 25-30 days after deworming in analogy with "critical test". The results were statistically processed by the Student-Fisher method using Microsoft Excel 2007. Results and discussion. The resulting TCB and SA complexes with polymers had an increased solubility (up to 59–70 times) that depended on the polymer nature. The efficacy of new TCB dosage forms against fascioliasis in sheep at a dose of 1.5 mg/kg, i.e. 0.5 mg/kg less than the therapeutic dose as compared with oral triclafascid was 90.0 and 100%, respectively, and 85.7% in cattle at a dose of 2.0 mg/kg for the active substance

    Testing of the supramolecular complex of ivermectin Aniverm-2.0% against parasitosis on various types of livestock animals

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    The purpose of the research is to obtain and test a complex drug Aniverm-2.0% based on the ivermectin substance by free feeding in a mixture with concentrated feed against parasitosis of cattle, sheep, and horses.Materials and methods. Aniverm-2.0% obtained by mechanochemical technology was tested on a farm in the Shatoy Region, the Chechen Republic, on 900 sheep, 180 cattle and 156 horses in March-April 2023. To determine the infection rate, coproovoscopic examinations were conducted on 80 samples from sheep, 20 samples from young cattle and 30 samples from horses using the Fulleborn’s flotation method with a saturated sodium chloride solution. Sheep were dewormed using a group method. The drug was mixed with feed per 0.3 mg/kg for the AS or 60 mg for the drug per animal. The young cattle were kept by tie-up housing and therefore they were given Aniverm-2.0% once at a dose of 0.2 mg/kg for the AS individually in a mixture with feed. The horses were given the drug in a group method at a dose of 0.2 mg/kg for the AS or 1.5 mg/kg for the drug. Fecal samples from all animals were examined before and 2 weeks after the drug.Results and discussion. A 100% rate of infection of the sheep by gastrointestinal nematodes (Strongylata, Nematodirus spp., Trichocephalus spp.) was determined with an average number of eggs 633.3 in 1 g of feces. In 20 fecal samples from the young cattle, 16 were found to have Strongylata eggs (prevalence = 80.0%) with 222.2–280.5 specimens of Strongylata eggs found in 1 g of feces. Strongylata eggs were found in all 30 examined fecal samples from the horses, on average, 253.3 specimens/g of feces (100%). At 2 weeks after treatment, nematode eggs were found in three out of 80 examined fecal samples from the sheep, which can be explained that the sheep did not eat the appropriate dose of the drug. The drug efficacy was determined to be 99.7%. One hundred percent efficacy of the drug was obtained on young cattle and horses

    Π­ΠšΠžΠ›ΠžΠ“Π˜Π§Π•Π‘ΠšΠ˜Π• ΠΠ‘ΠŸΠ•ΠšΠ’Π« Π˜Π‘ΠŸΠžΠ›Π¬Π—ΠžΠ’ΠΠΠ˜Π― ΠœΠ•Π’ΠžΠ”ΠžΠ’ ΠœΠΠ›ΠžΠžΠ‘ΠͺΠ•ΠœΠΠžΠ“Πž И Π£Π›Π¬Π’Π ΠΠœΠΠ›ΠžΠžΠ‘ΠͺΠ•ΠœΠΠžΠ“Πž ΠžΠŸΠ Π«Π‘ΠšΠ˜Π’ΠΠΠ˜Π― Π”Π›Π― Π‘ΠžΠ Π¬Π‘Π« Π‘ АРАΠ₯ΠΠžΠ­ΠΠ’ΠžΠœΠžΠ—ΠΠœΠ˜ ΠšΠ Π£ΠŸΠΠžΠ“Πž Π ΠžΠ“ΠΠ’ΠžΠ“Πž БКОВА

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    Advantages of methods of small-volume and ultrasmall-volume spraying are: economical (by 2,3 times) an expense insectoacaricides, labor productivity increase when carrying out mass treatment and prophylactic actions, receiving livestock production of high sanitary quality, environment protection from pollution by pes- ticidesΠŸΡ€Π΅ΠΈΠΌΡƒΡ‰Π΅ΡΡ‚Π²Π°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² малообъСмного ΠΈ ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠ°Π»ΠΎΠΎΠ±ΡŠΠ΅ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ опрыскивания ΡΠ²Π»ΡΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ: экономный (Π² 2,3 Ρ€Π°Π·Π°) расход инсСктоакарицидов, ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ Ρ‚Ρ€ΡƒΠ΄Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ массовых Π»Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π±Π½ΠΎ-профилактичСских мСроприятий, ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ТивотноводчСской ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΡƒΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ высокого санитарного качСства, ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΎΡ…Ρ€Π°Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎΠΊΡ€ΡƒΠΆΠ°ΡŽΡ‰Π΅ΠΉ срСды ΠΎΡ‚ загрязнСния пСстицидам

    ВлияниС супрамолСкулярного комплСкса ΠΈΠ²Π΅Ρ€ΠΌΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ½Π° 2%-Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π² ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡˆΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π΄ΠΎΠ·Π°Ρ… Π½Π° ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌ лошадСй

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    The purpose of the research is to study effects of the 2.0% supramolecular complex of ivermectin in overdoses on the clinical condition of horses.Materials and methods. The experiment was conducted on 20 horses of different breeds in the Seradin Equestrian Center, the North Caucasus Federal District, the Chechen Republic, in October 2020. The horses were divided according to the principle of analogues into 3 test groups and one control group of 5 animals each. The 2.0% supramolecular complex of ivermectin was administered to the horses from group 1 at a therapeutic dose of 0.2 mg/kg; group 2 received a tripled dose of 0.6 mg/kg, and the group 3, a 5-fold increased dose of 1,0 mg/kg for the active substance. The drug was administered once individually in a mixture with compound feed. The body temperature was measured with a non-contact thermometer, and the pulse rate and the respiratory rate were measured per 1 min. Urine of the horses was examined on days 1, 7 and 14 after the drug. The urine color, transparency and consistency were determined. Multifunctional test paper was used to study pH, protein, glucose, ketone bodies, nitrites, bilirubin, and urobilinogen. Blood was taken in the morning from the horses’ jugular vein on days 1, 7 and 14 after the drug. Hematological and biochemical parameters were studied on analyzers.Results and discussion. Clinical fndings of the horses (body temperature, pulse and respiration) did not differ from those of the control animals after the 2.0% supramolecular complex of ivermectin was administered in a therapeutic, tripled and 5-fold increased doses on days 1, 7 and 14. A slight increase in ketone bodies was observed in the urine on day 1, which may indicate the drug effect on the central nervous system at a 5-fold increased dose; all parameters were within the normal range on days 7 and 14. The 2.0% supramolecular complex of ivermectin in overdoses (0.6; 1.0 mg/kg for the active substance) did not adversely affect the horses’ hematological or biochemical blood parameters.ЦСль исслСдований – ΠΈΠ·ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ влияния супрамолСкулярного комплСкса ΠΈΠ²Π΅Ρ€ΠΌΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ½Π° 2,0%-Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π² ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡˆΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π΄ΠΎΠ·Π°Ρ… Π½Π° клиничСскоС состояниС лошадСй.ΠœΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π»Ρ‹ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹. ΠžΠΏΡ‹Ρ‚ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Π² октябрС 2020 Π³. Π² БСвСрокавказском Π€Π΅Π΄Π΅Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΌ ΠžΠΊΡ€ΡƒΠ³Π΅ ЧСчСнской РСспублики Π² конноспортивном комплСксС Β«Π‘Π΅Ρ€Π°Π΄ΠΈΠ½Β» Π½Π° 20 Π»ΠΎΡˆΠ°Π΄ΡΡ… Ρ€Π°Π·Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΄. Π›ΠΎΡˆΠ°Π΄Π΅ΠΉ Ρ€Π°Π·Π΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ½Ρ†ΠΈΠΏΡƒ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠ² Π½Π° 3 ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΏΡ‹Ρ‚Π½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΈ ΠΎΠ΄Π½Ρƒ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΡƒΡŽ Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΡ‹ ΠΏΠΎ 5 ΠΆΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡ‚Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π² ΠΊΠ°ΠΆΠ΄ΠΎΠΉ. Π›ΠΎΡˆΠ°Π΄ΡΠΌ 1-ΠΉ Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΡ‹ супрамолСкулярный комплСкс ΠΈΠ²Π΅Ρ€ΠΌΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ½Π° 2%-Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ Π½Π°Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π°Π»ΠΈ Π² тСрапСвтичСской Π΄ΠΎΠ·Π΅ 0,2 ΠΌΠ³/ΠΊΠ³, 2-ΠΉ – Π² Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈ Ρ€Π°Π·Π° ΡƒΠ²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π΄ΠΎΠ·Π΅ 0,6 ΠΌΠ³/ΠΊΠ³ ΠΈ 3-ΠΉ – Π² 5 Ρ€Π°Π· ΡƒΠ²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π΄ΠΎΠ·Π΅ 1,0 ΠΌΠ³/ΠΊΠ³ ΠΏΠΎ Π”Π’. ΠŸΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ Π·Π°Π΄Π°Π²Π°Π»ΠΈ ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΊΡ€Π°Ρ‚Π½ΠΎ ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΠ΄ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ Π² смСси с ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΈΠΊΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΎΠΌ. Π’Π΅ΠΌΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΡƒΡ€Ρƒ Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π° измСряли бСсконтактным Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΌΠΎΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠΌ, частоту ΠΏΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡΠ° ΠΈ число Π΄Ρ‹Ρ…Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π΄Π²ΠΈΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π·Π° 1 ΠΌΠΈΠ½. ΠœΠΎΡ‡Ρƒ лошадСй исслСдовали Π½Π° 1, 7 ΠΈ 14-Π΅ сутки послС Π΄Π°Ρ‡ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Π°. ΠžΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»ΡΠ»ΠΈ Ρ†Π²Π΅Ρ‚, ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ·Ρ€Π°Ρ‡Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠΈΡΡ‚Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΡŽ ΠΌΠΎΡ‡ΠΈ. Для изучСния рН, Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠ°, Π³Π»ΡŽΠΊΠΎΠ·Ρ‹, ΠΊΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚Π΅Π», Π½ΠΈΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΠ², Π±ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΠ±ΠΈΠ½Π°, ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ±ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π° использовали ΡƒΠ½ΠΈΠ²Π΅Ρ€ΡΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΡƒΡŽ ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€Π½ΡƒΡŽ Π±ΡƒΠΌΠ°Π³Ρƒ. ΠšΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΡŒ Π±Ρ€Π°Π»ΠΈ ΡƒΡ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠΌ ΠΈΠ· ярёмной Π²Π΅Π½Ρ‹ лошадСй Π½Π° 1, 7 ΠΈ 14-Π΅ сутки послС Π΄Π°Ρ‡ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Π°. ИсслСдования гСматологичСских ΠΈ биохимичСских ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Π½Π° Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€Π°Ρ….Π Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ ΠΈ обсуТдСниС. ΠšΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡ‡Π΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ·Π½Π°ΠΊΠΈ лошадСй (Ρ‚Π΅ΠΌΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΡƒΡ€Π° Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π°, ΠΏΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ ΠΈ Π΄Ρ‹Ρ…Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅) послС назначСния супрамолСкулярного комплСкса ΠΈΠ²Π΅Ρ€ΠΌΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ½Π° 2,0%-Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π² тСрапСвтичСской, 3 ΠΈ 5 Ρ€Π°Π· ΡƒΠ²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π΄ΠΎΠ·Π°Ρ… Π½Π° 1, 7 ΠΈ 14-Π΅ сутки Π½Π΅ ΠΎΡ‚Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π°Π»ΠΈΡΡŒ ΠΎΡ‚ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΠΆΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡ‚Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΡ‹. Π’ ΠΌΠΎΡ‡Π΅ ΠΎΡ‚ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΎ нСбольшоС ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΊΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚Π΅Π» Π½Π° 1-Π΅ сутки, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅Ρ‚ ΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΡΡ‚Π²ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ ΠΎ воздСйствии ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Π° Π² 5 Ρ€Π°Π· ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡˆΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π΄ΠΎΠ·Π΅ Π½Π° Ρ†Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΡƒΡŽ Π½Π΅Ρ€Π²Π½ΡƒΡŽ систСму; Π½Π° 7 ΠΈ 14-Π΅ сутки всС ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΠΈ Π½Π°Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΡΡŒ Π² ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π°Ρ… Π½ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΡ‹. БупрамолСкулярный комплСкса ΠΈΠ²Π΅Ρ€ΠΌΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ½Π° 2,0%-Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ Π² ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡˆΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π΄ΠΎΠ·Π°Ρ… (0,6; 1,0 ΠΌΠ³/ΠΊΠ³ ΠΏΠΎ Π”Π’) Π½Π΅ ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Ρ‹Π²Π°Π» ΠΎΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΡ†Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ влияния Π½Π° гСматологичСскиС ΠΈ биохимичСскиС ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΠΈ ΠΊΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΈ лошадСй

    ВвСрдодиспСрсныС комплСксныС ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠΊΠ»Π°Π±Π΅Π½Π΄Π°Π·ΠΎΠ»Π° с янтарной кислотой ΠΈ ΠΈΡ… фасциолоцидная Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ

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    The purpose of the research is to test the efficacy of triclafascid and two solid dispersion complex preparations based on the triclabendazole substance against fasciolosis in cattle and sheep. Materials and methods. Complex preparations of triclabendazole (TCB) formulations: Succinic Acid (SA): Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) (1: 1 : 8) and TCB: SA: Arabinogalactan (AG) (1: 1 : 8) were obtained by combined solid-stategrinding of the components in a fiber drum on an LE-101 ball mill at a roll rotation speed of 60 rpm with a process module of 1: 17 for 1 to 6 hours with sampling for analysis (HPLC) for changes in the TCB solubility. A comparative test of the efficacy of triclafascid and new solid dispersions (SD) of TCB complexes with SA against fascioliasis of sheep and cattle was conducted in the North-Eastern Federal District of the Caucasus in March-April 2023. To determine the Fasciola infection rate in animals, fecal samples were individually taken and examined by the FΓΌlleborn methods using saturated aqueous NaCL solution and sequential washing. The drug efficacy was recorded at 25-30 days after deworming in analogy with "critical test". The results were statistically processed by the Student-Fisher method using Microsoft Excel 2007. Results and discussion. The resulting TCB and SA complexes with polymers had an increased solubility (up to 59–70 times) that depended on the polymer nature. The efficacy of new TCB dosage forms against fascioliasis in sheep at a dose of 1.5 mg/kg, i.e. 0.5 mg/kg less than the therapeutic dose as compared with oral triclafascid was 90.0 and 100%, respectively, and 85.7% in cattle at a dose of 2.0 mg/kg for the active substance.ЦСль исслСдований – ΠΈΡΠΏΡ‹Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ ΡΡ„Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ триклафасцида ΠΈ Π΄Π²ΡƒΡ… твёрдодиспСрсных комплСксных ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² Π½Π° основС субстанции Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠΊΠ»Π°Π±Π΅Π½Π΄Π°Π·ΠΎΠ»Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ фасциолёзС ΠΊΡ€ΡƒΠΏΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ€ΠΎΠ³Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ скота ΠΈ ΠΎΠ²Π΅Ρ†. ΠœΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π»Ρ‹ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹. ΠšΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ составов Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠΊΠ»Π°Π±Π΅Π½Π΄Π°Π·ΠΎΠ» (Π’ΠšΠ‘) : Янтарная кислота (ЯК) : ΠŸΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠ»ΠΏΠΈΡ€Ρ€ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ½ (ΠŸΠ’ΠŸ) (1 : 1 : 8) ΠΈ Π’ΠšΠ‘ : ЯК : Арабиногалактан (АГ) (1 : 1 : 8) Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½Ρ‹ ΠΏΡƒΡ‚Π΅ΠΌ совмСстного Ρ‚Π²Π΅Ρ€Π΄ΠΎΡ„Π°Π·Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π»ΡŒΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² Π² ΠΊΠ°ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΌ Π±Π°Ρ€Π°Π±Π°Π½Π΅ Π½Π° ΡˆΠ°Ρ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΠ΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΡ†Π΅ LE-101 ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ скорости вращСния Π²Π°Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ² 60 ΠΎΠ±/ΠΌΠΈΠ½ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄ΡƒΠ»Π΅ процСсса 1 : 17 Π² Ρ‚Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 1–6 Ρ‡ с ΠΎΡ‚Π±ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠΌ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ± для провСдСния Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π° (ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ Π’Π­Π–Π₯) Π½Π° ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ растворимости Π’ΠšΠ‘. Π‘Ρ€Π°Π²Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ испытаниС эффСктивности триклафасцида ΠΈ Π½ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚Π²Π΅Ρ€Π΄Ρ‹Ρ… диспСрсий (Π’Π”) комплСксов Π’ΠšΠ‘ с ЯК ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ фасциолёзС ΠΎΠ²Π΅Ρ† ΠΈ ΠΊΡ€ΡƒΠΏΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ€ΠΎΠ³Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ скота ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Π² Π‘Π΅Π²Π΅Ρ€ΠΎ-Восточном Π€Π΅Π΄Π΅Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΌ ΠžΠΊΡ€ΡƒΠ³Π΅ Кавказа Π² ΠΌΠ°Ρ€Ρ‚Π΅-Π°ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π»Π΅ 2023 Π³. Для опрСдСлСния зараТСнности ΠΆΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡ‚Π½Ρ‹Ρ… фасциолами ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΠ΄ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ ΠΎΡ‚Π±ΠΈΡ€Π°Π»ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Ρ‹ Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΠ°Π»ΠΈΠΉ ΠΈ исслСдовали ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Π°ΠΌΠΈ Π€ΡŽΠ»Π»Π΅Π±ΠΎΡ€Π½Π° с ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ насыщСнного Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ раствора NaCL ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΌΡ‹Π²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ. Π£Ρ‡Ρ‘Ρ‚ эффСктивности ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Ρ‡Π΅Ρ€Π΅Π· 25–30 сут послС Π΄Π΅Π³Π΅Π»ΡŒΠΌΠΈΠ½Ρ‚ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΠΎ Ρ‚ΠΈΠΏΡƒ «критичСский тСст». ΠŸΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π°Π»ΠΈ статистичСски ΠΏΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Ρƒ Π‘Ρ‚ΡŒΡŽΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π°-Π€ΠΈΡˆΠ΅Ρ€Π° с использованиСм ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΌΡ‹ Microsoft Excel 2007. Π Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ ΠΈ обсуТдСниС. ΠŸΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ комплСксы Π’ΠšΠ‘ ΠΈ ЯК с ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΎΠ±Π»Π°Π΄Π°Π»ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡˆΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ€Π°ΡΡ‚Π²ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒΡŽ (Π΄ΠΎ 59–70 Ρ€Π°Π·), зависящСй ΠΎΡ‚ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ². Π­Ρ„Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ Π½ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… лСкарствСнных Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌ Π’ΠšΠ‘ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ фасциолёзС ΠΎΠ²Π΅Ρ† Π² Π΄ΠΎΠ·Π΅ 1,5 ΠΌΠ³/ΠΊΠ³, Ρ‚.Π΅. Π½Π° 0,5 ΠΌΠ³/ΠΊΠ³ мСньшС тСрапСвтичСской Π΄ΠΎΠ·Ρ‹, Ρ‡Π΅ΠΌ Ρƒ триклафасцида ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΎΡ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ, составила соотвСтствСнно 90,0 ΠΈ 100%, Ρƒ ΠΊΡ€ΡƒΠΏΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ€ΠΎΠ³Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ скота Π² Π΄ΠΎΠ·Π΅ 2,0 ΠΌΠ³/ΠΊΠ³ ΠΏΠΎ Π”Π’ – 85,7%

    КомиссионноС испытаниС эффСктивности супрамолСкулярного комплСкса Π½Π° основС Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠΊΠ»Π°Π±Π΅Π½Π΄Π°Π·ΠΎΠ»Π° ΠΈ альбСндазола ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ фасциолёзС ΠΈ стронгилятозах ΠΏΠΈΡ‰Π΅Π²Π°Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ‚Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π° ΠΎΠ²Π΅Ρ†

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    The purpose of the research is a commission test of the effectiveness of the supramolecular complex based on triclabendazole and albendazole (SMCTA) against gastrointestinal nematodes and fascioles of sheep in a previously calculated therapeutic dose.Materials and methods. The SMCTA effectiveness was tested in the North Caucasus Federal District in July 2019 on Tushin sheep spontaneously infected with gastrointestinal nematodes and fascioles simultaneously. The sheep were owned by an independent entrepreneur. Coproovoscopic examinations were carried out according to the GOST by the Fulleborn’s method using ammonium nitrate at the Republican Veterinary Laboratory of Grozny. Helminthological dissection of 5 control sheep was done to determine the intensity of infection with fascioles and gastrointestinal nematodes, and 3 sheep from each group were dissected at 14 days after dehelminthization to record the effectiveness of the drug. 4 more sheep from each group were dissected on the 25th day. The drug effectiveness was recorded by the critical test method according to the Guidelines approved by the World Association for the Advancement of Veterinary Parasitology (1995).Results and discussion. When conducting clinical trials on sheep spontaneously infected with strongylates of the gastrointestinal tract and lungs, and fascioles, a therapeutic dose was calculated when the drug was administered individually in the form of a suspension of 4.0 mg/kg for the Active Substance (2.0 for ABZ : 2.0 for TCB), 40 mg/kg for the drug, and in a mixture with concentrated feed using the group method of 5.0 mg/kg for the AS (2.5 mg/kg for ABZ : 2.5 mg/kg for TCB), 50 mg/kg for the drug. The commission test of SMCTA at a dose of 5.0 mg/kg for the AS (50 mg/kg for the drug) by the group method in a mixture with combined feed at fasciolosis and strongylatosis of the gastrointestinal tract of sheep showed, according to the coproovoscopy and helminthological dissection of animals, that 100 % efficiency was obtained. A mixture of the drug with combined feed was readily eaten by the sheep; and no side effects were noted after dehelminthization. The Commission noted the absence of side effects, high efficiency and a wide spectrum of the SMKTA effect at a 4-fold reduced therapeutic dose of 5.0 mg/kg as compared with the albendazole (7.5 mg/kg) and triclabendazole (10 mg/kg) substances. ЦСль исслСдований: комиссионноС испытаниС эффСктивности супрамолСкулярного комплСкса Π½Π° основС Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠΊΠ»Π°Π±Π΅Π½Π΄Π°Π·ΠΎΠ»Π° ΠΈ альбСндазола (БМКВА) ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠ² Π½Π΅ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ ΠΏΠΈΡ‰Π΅Π²Π°Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ‚Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π° ΠΈ фасциол ΠΎΠ²Π΅Ρ† Π² установлСнной Ρ€Π°Π½Π΅Π΅ тСрапСвтичСской Π΄ΠΎΠ·Π΅.ΠœΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π»Ρ‹ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹. Π˜ΡΠΏΡ‹Ρ‚Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ эффСктивности БМКВА ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Π² Π‘Π΅Π²Π΅Ρ€ΠΎ-Кавказском Π€Π΅Π΄Π΅Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΎΠΊΡ€ΡƒΠ³Π΅ Π² июлС 2019 Π³. Π½Π° ΠΎΠ²Ρ†Π°Ρ… Ρ‚ΡƒΡˆΠΈΠ½ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹, спонтанно ΠΈΠ½Π²Π°Π·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ²Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎ Π½Π΅ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Π°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΠΈΡ‰Π΅Π²Π°Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ‚Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π° ΠΈ фасциолами. ΠžΠ²Ρ†Ρ‹ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ½Π°Π΄Π»Π΅ΠΆΠ°Π»ΠΈ частному ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŽ. ΠšΠΎΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡΠΊΠΎΠΏΠΈΡ‡Π΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ исслСдования ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ согласно Π“ΠžΠ‘Π’Π£ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ Π€ΡŽΠ»Π»Π΅Π±ΠΎΡ€Π½Π° с использованиСм Π°ΠΌΠΌΠΈΠ°Ρ‡Π½ΠΎΠΉ сСлитры Π² РСспубликанской Π²Π΅Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ€Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π»Π°Π±ΠΎΡ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠΈ Π³. Π“Ρ€ΠΎΠ·Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ. Для опрСдСлСния интСнсивности ΠΈΠ½Π²Π°Π·ΠΈΠΈ фасциолами ΠΈ Π½Π΅ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Π°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΠΈΡ‰Π΅Π²Π°Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ‚Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Π³Π΅Π»ΡŒΠΌΠΈΠ½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ‡Π΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ΅ вскрытиС 5 ΠΎΠ²Π΅Ρ† ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΡ‹, Π° для ΡƒΡ‡Ρ‘Ρ‚Π° эффСктивности ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Π° Ρ‡Π΅Ρ€Π΅Π· 14 сут послС Π΄Π΅Π³Π΅Π»ΡŒΠΌΠΈΠ½Ρ‚ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΎ вскрыто ΠΏΠΎ 3 ΠΎΠ²Ρ†Ρ‹ с ΠΊΠ°ΠΆΠ΄ΠΎΠΉ Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΡ‹. На 25-Π΅ сутки вскрыли Π΅Ρ‰Π΅ ΠΏΠΎ 4 ΠΎΠ²Ρ†Ρ‹ с ΠΊΠ°ΠΆΠ΄ΠΎΠΉ Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΡ‹. Π£Ρ‡Ρ‘Ρ‚ эффСктивности ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ «критичСский тСст» согласно Руководству, ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΌΡƒ ВсСмирной АссоциациСй Π·Π° прогрСсс Π²Π΅Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ€Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ (1995) Π Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ ΠΈ обсуТдСниС. ΠŸΡ€ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ клиничСских исслСдований Π½Π° ΠΎΠ²Ρ†Π°Ρ…, спонтанно ΠΈΠ½Π²Π°Π·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… стронгилятами ΠΏΠΈΡ‰Π΅Π²Π°Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ‚Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π°, Π»Π΅Π³ΠΊΠΈΡ…, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ фасциолами, установлСна тСрапСвтичСская Π΄ΠΎΠ·Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΠ΄ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π΄Π°Ρ‡Π΅ ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Π° Π² Π²ΠΈΠ΄Π΅ суспСнзии, равная 4,0 ΠΌΠ³/ΠΊΠ³ ΠΏΠΎ Π”Π’ (2,0 ΠΏΠΎ АБЗ : 2,0 ΠΏΠΎ Π’ΠšΠ‘), ΠΏΠΎ ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Ρƒ 40 ΠΌΠ³/ ΠΊΠ³ ΠΈ Π² смСси с ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹ΠΌ ΠΊΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΎΠΌ Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΠΌ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ 5,0 ΠΌΠ³/ΠΊΠ³ ΠΏΠΎ Π”Π’ (2,5 ΠΌΠ³/ΠΊΠ³ ΠΏΠΎ АБЗ : 2,5 ΠΌΠ³/ΠΊΠ³ ΠΏΠΎ Π’ΠšΠ‘), ΠΏΠΎ ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Ρƒ 50 ΠΌΠ³/ΠΊΠ³. Π’ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Π΅ комиссионного испытания БМКВА Π² Π΄ΠΎΠ·Π΅ 5,0 ΠΌΠ³/ΠΊΠ³ ΠΏΠΎ Π”Π’ (50 ΠΌΠ³/ΠΊΠ³ ΠΏΠΎ ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Ρƒ) Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΠΌ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ Π² смСси с ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΈΠΊΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΎΠΌ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ фасциолёзС ΠΈ стронгилятозах ΠΏΠΈΡ‰Π΅Π²Π°Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ‚Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π° ΠΎΠ²Π΅Ρ† ΠΏΠΎ Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹ΠΌ копроовоскопии ΠΈ Π³Π΅Π»ΡŒΠΌΠΈΠ½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ‡Π΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ вскрытия ΠΆΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡ‚Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½Π° 100%-ная ΡΡ„Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ. БмСсь ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Π° с ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΈΠΊΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΎΠΌ ΠΎΠ²Ρ†Ρ‹ ΠΏΠΎΠ΅Π΄Π°Π»ΠΈ ΠΎΡ…ΠΎΡ‚Π½ΠΎ, ΠΏΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ… дСйствий послС Π΄Π΅Π³Π΅Π»ΡŒΠΌΠΈΠ½Ρ‚ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π½Π΅ ΠΎΡ‚ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΎ. Комиссия ΠΎΡ‚ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΈΠ»Π° отсутствиС ΠΏΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ… дСйствий, Π²Ρ‹ΡΠΎΠΊΡƒΡŽ ΡΡ„Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΈ ΡˆΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠΊΠΈΠΉ спСктр дСйствия БМКВА Π² 4 Ρ€Π°Π·Π° сниТСнной тСрапСвтичСской Π΄ΠΎΠ·Π΅ 5,0 ΠΌΠ³/ΠΊΠ³ ΠΏΠΎ ΡΡ€Π°Π²Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ с субстанциями альбСндазола (7,5 ΠΌΠ³/ΠΊΠ³) ΠΈ Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠΊΠ»Π°Π±Π΅Π½Π΄Π°Π·ΠΎΠ»Π° (10 ΠΌΠ³/ΠΊΠ³).

    КомиссионноС ΠΈ производствСнноС испытаниС эффСктивности супрамолСкулярного комплСкса Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠΊΠ»Π°Π±Π΅Π½Π΄Π°Π·ΠΎΠ»Π° триклафасцид ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ фасциолёзС ΠΊΡ€ΡƒΠΏΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ€ΠΎΠ³Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ скота

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    The purpose of the research: to conduct commission and field testing of efficacy of the supramolecular complex of triclabendazole Β«TriclafascidΒ» applied at the dose of 2,5-3,0 mg/kg against cattle fasciolosis. Materials and methods. Commission and field testing of Triclafascid were carried out in the private sector of the Chechen Republic in March-April 2017 on cattle naturally infected with Fasciola. Commission testing was performed on 30 animals infected with Fasciola that were divided into two equal groups of 15 animals each. Animals from the first group received triclafascid orally at the single therapeutic dose 2,5 mg a.i./kg (therapeutic dose 25 mg/kg) in water solution. The second group of animals as well as the first group received the substance of triclabendazole at five times lower dose (2,5 mg/kg) in water suspension. In field experiment, triclafascid was given individually to 108 animals at the dose of 3,0 mg a.i./kg (therapeutic dose 30 mg/kg) with compound feed. To determine the grade of animals’ invasion with fascioles, fecal samples were examined by Fuelleborn's method using ammonium nitrate. The average number of Fasciola eggs in 1 g of feces was defined with the use of VIGIS counting chamber. Fecal samples were investigated; the efficacy of the preparation was evaluated 30 days after dehelmintization. The efficacy of triclafascid was estimated by a Β«critical testΒ» according to the Manual approved by World Association for the Advancement of Veterinary Parasitology (1995). Results and discussion. In commission testing of triclafascid for the treatment of cattle fasciolosis individually orally in water solution at the dose of 2,5 mg /kg and in field experiment at the dose of 3,0 mg /kg with feed compound at five times lower dose, 100 % efficacy was reached (in comparison with triclabendazole).ЦСль исслСдований: комиссионноС ΠΈ производствСнноС испытаниС эффСктивности отСчСствСнного Π°Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΠ³Π΅Π»ΡŒΠΌΠΈΠ½Ρ‚ΠΈΠΊΠ° Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠΊΠ»Π° фасцида Π² Π΄ΠΎΠ·Π΅ 2,5-3,0 ΠΌΠ³/ΠΊΠ³ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ фасциолёзС ΠΊΡ€ΡƒΠΏΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ€ΠΎΠ³Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ скота. ΠœΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π»Ρ‹ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹. КомиссионноС ΠΈ производствСнноС испытаниС триклафасцида ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Π² частном сСкторС ЧСчСнской рСспублики Π² ΠΌΠ°Ρ€Ρ‚Π΅-Π°ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π»ΡŒ 2017 Π³. Π½Π° ΠΊΡ€ΡƒΠΏΠ½ΠΎΠΌ Ρ€ΠΎΠ³Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ скотС, спонтанно ΠΈΠ½Π²Π°Π·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΌ фасциолами. ΠšΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ ΠΎΠΏΡ‹Ρ‚ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Π½Π° 30 спонтанно ΠΈΠ½Π²Π°Π·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… фасциолами ΠΆΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡ‚Π½Ρ‹Ρ…, ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Ρ… распрСдСлили ΠΏΠΎ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ½Ρ†ΠΈΠΏΡƒ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠ² Π½Π° Π΄Π²Π΅ Ρ€Π°Π²Π½ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΡ‹ ΠΏΠΎ 15 Π³ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ² Π² ΠΊΠ°ΠΆΠ΄ΠΎΠΉ. Π–ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡ‚Π½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π²ΠΎΠΉ Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΡ‹ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π°Π»ΠΈ триклафасцид ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΎΡ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ Π² тСрапСвтичСской Π΄ΠΎΠ·Π΅ 2,5 ΠΌΠ³/ΠΊΠ³ ΠΏΠΎ Π”Π’ (ΠΏΠΎ ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Ρƒ 25 ΠΌΠ³/ΠΊΠ³) Π² Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ΅ Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ раствора ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΊΡ€Π°Ρ‚Π½ΠΎ. Π’Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠΉ Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΠ΅ ΠΆΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡ‚Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π²Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΡΡƒΠ±ΡΡ‚Π°Π½Ρ†ΠΈΡŽ Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠΊΠ»Π°Π±Π΅Π½Π΄Π°Π·ΠΎΠ»Π° Π² Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ΅ Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ взвСси Π² 5 Ρ€Π°Π· ΡƒΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡŒΡˆΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π΄ΠΎΠ·Π΅ (2,5 ΠΌΠ³/ΠΊΠ³) Π² качСствС контроля Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΎ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΈ ΠΆΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡ‚Π½Ρ‹ΠΌ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π²ΠΎΠΉ Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΡ‹. Π’ производствСнном ΠΎΠΏΡ‹Ρ‚Π΅ триклафасцид Π·Π°Π΄Π°Π²Π°Π»ΠΈ 108 ΠΆΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡ‚Π½Ρ‹ΠΌ Π² Π΄ΠΎΠ·Π΅ 3,0 ΠΌΠ³/ΠΊΠ³ ΠΏΠΎ Π”Π’ (ΠΏΠΎ ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Ρƒ 30 ΠΌΠ³/ΠΊΠ³) ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΠ΄ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ Π² смСси с ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΈΠΊΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΎΠΌ. Для опрСдСлСния стСпСни инвазированности ΠΆΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡ‚Π½Ρ‹Ρ… фасциолами ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Ρ‹ Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΠ°Π»ΠΈΠΉ исслСдовали ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ Π€ΡŽΠ»Π»Π΅Π±ΠΎΡ€Π½Π° с использованиСм Π°ΠΌΠΌΠΈΠ°Ρ‡Π½ΠΎΠΉ сСлитры. Π‘Ρ€Π΅Π΄Π½Π΅Π΅ число яиц фасциол Π² 1 Π³ Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΠ°Π»ΠΈΠΉ опрСдСляли с ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡ‰ΡŒΡŽ ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹ Π’Π˜Π“Π˜Π‘. Π­Ρ„Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Π° ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈ Ρ‡Π΅Ρ€Π΅Π· 30 сут послС Π΄Π΅Π³Π΅Π»ΡŒΠΌΠΈΠ½Ρ‚ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΡƒΡ‚Π΅ΠΌ исслСдования ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ± Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΠ°Π»ΠΈΠΉ. Π£Ρ‡Ρ‘Ρ‚ эффСктивности триклафасцида ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎ Ρ‚ΠΈΠΏΡƒ «критичСский тСст» согласно Руководству, ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΌΡƒ ВсСмирной АссоциациСй Π·Π° прогрСсс Π²Π΅Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ€Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ (1995 Π³). Π Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ ΠΈ обсуТдСниС. ΠŸΡ€ΠΈ комиссионном испытании триклафасцида ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ фасциолёзС ΠΊΡ€ΡƒΠΏΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ€ΠΎΠ³Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ скота Π² Π΄ΠΎΠ·Π΅ 2,5 ΠΌΠ³/ ΠΊΠ³ ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΠ΄ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ Π² Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ΅ Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ раствора ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΎΡ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ ΠΈ Π² производствСнном ΠΎΠΏΡ‹Ρ‚Π΅ Π² Π΄ΠΎΠ·Π΅ 3,0 ΠΌΠ³/ΠΊΠ³ Π² смСси с ΠΊΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΎΠΌ Π² 5 Ρ€Π°Π· ΡƒΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡŒΡˆΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π΄ΠΎΠ·Π΅ ΠΏΠΎ ΡΡ€Π°Π²Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ с субстанциСй Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠΊΠ»Π°Π±Π΅Π½Π΄Π°Π·ΠΎΠ»Π°, ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½Π° 100%-ная ΡΡ„Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ

    Π­Ρ„Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ супрамолСкулярного комплСкса ΠΈΠ²Π΅Ρ€ΠΌΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ½Π° Π² условиях производства ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Π½Π΅ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ·Π°Ρ… ΠΏΠΈΡ‰Π΅Π²Π°Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ‚Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π° лошадСй Ρ‚Π°Π±ΡƒΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ содСрТания

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    The purpose of the research is to test the efficacy of the supramolecular complex of ivermectin against gastro-intestinal nematodes of herd horses under production conditions. Materials and methods. The test of the efficacy of the supramolecular complex of ivermectin was carried out from December 2018 to January 2019 in the North Caucasus Federal District of the Chechen Republic. Two herds of horses of 47 and 54 heads in each of different ages were selected, which were grazed all year round. To determine the infection of horses with nematodes of gastro-intestinal tract, 20 samples of fresh feces from each group were collected from the ground. It was not possible to collect samples from untamed horses to determine the infection by Oxiuris spp. Coproovoscopy was performed using the FΓΌlleborn method. To count eggs in 1 g of faeces, a VIGIS counting chamber was used. The first group was given a 2.0% drug individually in a mixture with food at a dose of 0.15 mg/kg for active substance (AS) (according to the drug 75 mg). The drug was administered to the second group at a dose of 0.2 mg/kg for AS (for the drug 1.0 mg/kg) by the group method in a mixture with food, calculated on a live weight of 500 kg. The efficacy of the drug was determined 2 weeks after deworming according to coproovoscopy data. The efficacy of ivermectin complex was accounted for by the "critical test" method. After deworming, the animals were observed during the experiment. Results and discussion. Dehelminthization of horses with a supramolecular complex of ivermectin at a dose of 0.2 mg/kg for AS in a mixture with mixed feed by a group method for mixed infection of various types of gastro-intestinal nematodes under production conditions showed 100% efficiency. Arabinogalactan in the supramolecular complex helps to eliminate the negative effect of AS (ivermectin) on the animal body. The mixture of the preparation with the food was readily consumed by the horses. Deworming horses of herd keeping with a preparation intended for use in a mixture with feed is technically convenient, practically uncomplicated, and at the same time, physical exertion during fixation of animals and industrial injuries are excluded. We did not observe any side effects after deworming horses.ЦСль исслСдований: ΠΈΡΠΏΡ‹Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ ΡΡ„Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ супрамолСкулярного комплСкса ΠΈΠ²Π΅Ρ€ΠΌΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ½Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠ² Π½Π΅ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ ΠΏΠΈΡ‰Π΅Π²Π°Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ‚Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π° лошадСй Ρ‚Π°Π±ΡƒΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ содСрТания Π² условиях производства. ΠœΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π»Ρ‹ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹. Π˜ΡΠΏΡ‹Ρ‚Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ эффСктивности супрамолСкулярного комплСкса ΠΈΠ²Π΅Ρ€ΠΌΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ½Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ с дСкабря 2018 ΠΏΠΎ ΡΠ½Π²Π°Ρ€ΡŒ 2019 Π³. Π² БСвСрокавказском Π€Π΅Π΄Π΅Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΌ ΠžΠΊΡ€ΡƒΠ³Π΅ ЧСчСнской РСспублики. Π‘Ρ‹Π»ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π½Ρ‹ 2 Ρ‚Π°Π±ΡƒΠ½Π° лошадСй ΠΏΠΎ 47 ΠΈ 54 Π³ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ² Π² ΠΊΠ°ΠΆΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ Ρ€Π°Π·Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ возраста, ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Π΅ Π²Ρ‹ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°Π»ΠΈΡΡŒ ΠΊΡ€ΡƒΠ³Π»Ρ‹ΠΉ Π³ΠΎΠ΄. Для опрСдСлСния инвазированности лошадСй Π½Π΅ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Π°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΠΈΡ‰Π΅Π²Π°Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ‚Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π° Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π½ΠΎ с Π·Π΅ΠΌΠ»ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎ 20 ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ± свСТих Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΠ°Π»ΠΈΠΉ с ΠΊΠ°ΠΆΠ΄ΠΎΠΉ Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΡ‹. ΠžΡ‚Π±ΠΎΡ€ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ± для опрСдСлСния зараТСнности ΠΆΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡ‚Π½Ρ‹Ρ… оксиурисами Π½Π΅ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΡΡ‚Π°Π²Π»ΡΠ»ΠΎΡΡŒ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌ Ρƒ Π½Π΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… лошадСй. ΠšΠΎΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡΠΊΠΎΠΏΠΈΡŽ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ Π€ΡŽΠ»Π»Π΅Π±ΠΎΡ€Π½Π°. Для подсчёта яиц Π² 1 Π³ Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΠ°Π»ΠΈΠΉ использовали ΡΡ‡Ρ‘Ρ‚Π½ΡƒΡŽ ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρƒ Π’Π˜Π“Π˜Π‘. ΠŸΠ΅Ρ€Π²ΠΎΠΉ Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΠ΅ 2,0%-Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ Π·Π°Π΄Π°Π²Π°Π»ΠΈ ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΠ΄ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ Π² смСси с ΠΊΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΎΠΌ Π² Π΄ΠΎΠ·Π΅ 0,15 ΠΌΠ³/ΠΊΠ³ ΠΏΠΎ Π”Π’ (ΠΏΠΎ ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Ρƒ 75 ΠΌΠ³). Π’Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠΉ Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΠ΅ ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ Π½Π°Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π°Π»ΠΈ Π² Π΄ΠΎΠ·Π΅ 0,2 ΠΌΠ³/ΠΊΠ³ ΠΏΠΎ Π”Π’ (ΠΏΠΎ ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Ρƒ 1,0 ΠΌΠ³/ΠΊΠ³) Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΠΌ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ Π² смСси с ΠΊΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΎΠΌ Π² расчСтС Π½Π° ΠΆΠΈΠ²ΡƒΡŽ массу 500 ΠΊΠ³. Π­Ρ„Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Π° опрСдСляли Ρ‡Π΅Ρ€Π΅Π· 2 Π½Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»ΠΈ послС Π΄Π΅Π³Π΅Π»ΡŒΠΌΠΈΠ½Ρ‚ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΠΎ Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹ΠΌ копроовоскопии. Π£Ρ‡Ρ‘Ρ‚ эффСктивности комплСкса ΠΈΠ²Π΅Ρ€ΠΌΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ½Π° осущСствляли ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ «критичСский тСст». ПослС Π΄Π΅Π³Π΅Π»ΡŒΠΌΠΈΠ½Ρ‚ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π·Π° ΠΆΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡ‚Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ Π² Ρ‚Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎΠΏΡ‹Ρ‚Π° Π²Π΅Π»ΠΈ наблюдСниС. Π Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ ΠΈ обсуТдСниС. Π”Π΅Π³Π΅Π»ΡŒΠΌΠΈΠ½Ρ‚ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ лошадСй супрамолСкулярным комплСксом ΠΈΠ²Π΅Ρ€ΠΌΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ½Π° Π² Π΄ΠΎΠ·Π΅ 0,2 ΠΌΠ³/ΠΊΠ³ ΠΏΠΎ Π”Π’ Π² смСси с ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΈΠΊΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΎΠΌ Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΠΌ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ смСшанной ΠΈΠ½Π²Π°Π·ΠΈΠΈ Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ Π²ΠΈΠ΄Π°ΠΌΠΈ Π½Π΅ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ ΠΏΠΈΡ‰Π΅Π²Π°Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ‚Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π° Π² условиях производства ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π»Π° 100%-Π½ΡƒΡŽ ΡΡ„Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ. Арабиногалактан Π² супрамолСкулярном комплСксС способствуСт ΡƒΡΡ‚Ρ€Π°Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ Π½Π΅Π³Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ влияния Π”Π’ (ΠΈΠ²Π΅Ρ€ΠΌΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ½Π°) Π½Π° ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌ ΠΆΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡ‚Π½Ρ‹Ρ…. БмСсь ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Π° с ΠΊΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΎΠΌ лошади ΠΏΠΎΠ΅Π΄Π°Π»ΠΈ ΠΎΡ…ΠΎΡ‚Π½ΠΎ. Π”Π΅Π³Π΅Π»ΡŒΠΌΠΈΠ½Ρ‚ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ лошадСй Ρ‚Π°Π±ΡƒΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ содСрТания ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ, ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π½Π°Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹ΠΌ для примСнСния Π² смСси с ΠΊΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΎΠΌ, тСхничСски ΡƒΠ΄ΠΎΠ±Π½Π°, практичСски Π½Π΅ слоТна ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ этом ΠΈΡΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π°ΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ физичСскиС Π½Π°Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠ·ΠΊΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ фиксации ΠΆΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡ‚Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΈ производствСнныС Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π²ΠΌΡ‹. ΠŸΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ… дСйствий послС Π΄Π΅Π³Π΅Π»ΡŒΠΌΠΈΠ½Ρ‚ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ лошадСй Π½Π°ΠΌΠΈ Π½Π΅ ΠΎΡ‚ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΎ
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