1,614 research outputs found

    Gauge theories induced by bosons in fundamental representation

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    A lattice theory of scalar bosons in the fundamental representation of the gauge group SU(Nc)SU(N_c) and of the global symmetry group SU(Nf)SU(N_f) is shown to induce a standard gauge theory only at large NfN_f. The system is in a deconfined phase at strong scalar self-coupling and any finite NfN_f. The requirement of convergence of the effective gauge action imposes a lower limit on the scalar mass.Comment: 11 page

    The Development of an Interpersonal-Developmental-Existential Assessment Inventory for Determining Therapeutic Focus

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    Increasingly, insurance companies, legislators, and funding agencies have examined the efficacy of psychotherapy and counseling, and have moved towards the briefer forms of therapy. Though some clinicians resist a move to greater accountability, the majority are concerned with providing an effective service to individuals, couples, and families experiencing biopsychosocial difficulties. This study involved the development of an instrument that will assist therapists in determining a therapeutic focus, which is seen as an important component in brief psychotherapy. There were two distinct phases to this study. In Phase One, intake interviews at a large Midwestern university counseling center were audiotaped. Using a content analysis these interviews were examined using Budman and Gurman\u27s (1986) Interpersonal-Developmental-Existential model as a coding strategy. Client statements were then translated into item form, using the client\u27s actual statement with changes made to fit the item response options. In Phase Two, the test constructed, the 129 item IDE Assessment Inventory (IDEA), was given to 394 undergraduate psychology students. Items were analyzed using Principal Components Analysis, a correlation matrix of item to scale Pearson correlation coefficients, and a measure of scale homogeneity, the separation index. Estimates of scale reliability were made using Chronbach\u27s coefficient alpha. Results showed that the four scales were relatively homogeneous and reliable. Using the item analysis statistics, items were moved, deleted or retained. In the final obtained composition there were 16 items in the Interpersonal scale, 14 in the Developmental, 15 in Existential, and 20 in the Defense Style scale. Further research is needed in using the IDE Assessment Form with actual counseling clients, to determine its utility. Additionally, future studies will be aimed at establishing construct validity of the inventory

    Asymptotic boundary forms for tight Gabor frames and lattice localization domains

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    We consider Gabor localization operators GĻ•,Ī©G_{\phi,\Omega} defined by two parameters, the generating function Ļ•\phi of a tight Gabor frame {Ļ•Ī»}Ī»āˆˆĪ›\{\phi_\lambda\}_{\lambda \in \Lambda}, parametrized by the elements of a given lattice Ī›āŠ‚R2\Lambda \subset \Bbb{R}^2, i.e. a discrete cocompact subgroup of R2\Bbb{R}^2, and a lattice localization domain Ī©āŠ‚R2\Omega \subset \Bbb{R}^2 with its boundary consisting of line segments connecting points of Ī›\Lambda. We find an explicit formula for the boundary form BF(Ļ•,Ī©)=AĪ›limā”Rā†’āˆžPF(GĻ•,RĪ©)RBF(\phi,\Omega)=\text{A}_\Lambda \lim_{R\rightarrow \infty}\frac{PF(G_{\phi,R\Omega})}{R}, the normalized limit of the projection functional PF(GĻ•,Ī©)=āˆ‘i=0āˆžĪ»i(GĻ•,Ī©)(1āˆ’Ī»i(GĻ•,Ī©))PF(G_{\phi,\Omega})=\sum_{i=0}^{\infty}\lambda_i(G_{\phi,\Omega})(1-\lambda_i(G_{\phi,\Omega})), where Ī»i(GĻ•,Ī©)\lambda_i(G_{\phi,\Omega}) are the eigenvalues of the localization operators GĻ•,Ī©G_{\phi,\Omega} applied to dilated domains RĪ©R\Omega, RR is an integer and AĪ›\text{A}_\Lambda is the area of the fundamental domain of the lattice Ī›\Lambda.Comment: 35 page

    Asymptotic inference for nearly unstable AR(p) processes

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    In this paper nearly unstable AR( p) processes (in other words, models with characteristic roots near the unit circle) are studied. Our main aim is to describe the asymptotic behavior of the least-squares estimators of the coefficients. A convergence result is presented for the general complex-valued case, The limit distribution is given by the help of some continuous time AR processes. We apply the results for real-valued nearly unstable AR(p) models. In this case the limit distribution can be identified with the maximum likelihood estimator of the coefficients of the corresponding continuous time AR processes

    REED-SOLOMON CODED FREQUENCY-HOPPED PACKET RADIO NETWORKS WITH RECEIVER MEMORY, THROUGHPUT-DELAY ANALYSIS

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    This paper investigates the performance of frequency hopped packet radio networks which employ a memory at the receiver. The main feature of the memory is that all successive transmissions are utilized for packet reconstruction. Two schemes based on RS codes are investigated. System performance is analyzed in both slotted and unslotted channels. Fixed and adaptive packet lengths are considered. It is demonstrated that it is possible to achieve high throughput even in dense jamming environments

    The Effects of Iron Filling On Some Mechanical and Physical Properties of a Sawdust Particleboard

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    This research work was aimed at producing particleboard from sawdust (matrix) and iron filling (particulate) under the same conditions as ordinary particleboard produced from sawdust alone and their properties compared. Sawdust ā€“iron fillings particleboards were produced using a sawdust of particle size 1.18mm and iron fillings of size 300Ī¼m, 20g binder (urea formaldehyde) concentration, hot pressing temperature of 160Ā°C, applied pressure of 10 tons equivalent to 12.5Mpa, hot pressing time of 12 minutes throughout the production of the particleboards. The weight of sawdust was kept constant (50g) while the weight of iron filling was varied (i.e from 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50g). A controlled sample of only sawdust particleboard was produced and tested under the same condition as those of the sawdust- iron filling particleboard. The mechanical properties tested showed that the particleboard from 40g iron filling has the highest mechanical properties (MOR, MOE and UTS of 255.20Mpa, 432.43Mpa and 22Mpa). Particleboard produced from only sawdust alone was found to have the least mechanical properties that is MOR, MOE and UTS of 140.63Mpa, 46.19Mpa and 7Mpa respectively. The water absorption and thickness swell test results showed that the particleboard of 40g iron fillings has the highest water resistance capacity and least thickness swell of 33.69% and 5.87% respectively

    An Analysis of the Effectiveness of the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act of 1975

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