964 research outputs found

    Attentive Neural Architecture Incorporating Song Features For Music Recommendation

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    Recommender Systems are an integral part of music sharing platforms. Often the aim of these systems is to increase the time, the user spends on the platform and hence having a high commercial value. The systems which aim at increasing the average time a user spends on the platform often need to recommend songs which the user might want to listen to next at each point in time. This is different from recommendation systems which try to predict the item which might be of interest to the user at some point in the user lifetime but not necessarily in the very near future. Prediction of the next song the user might like requires some kind of modeling of the user interests at the given point of time. Attentive neural networks have been exploiting the sequence in which the items were selected by the user to model the implicit short-term interests of the user for the task of next item prediction, however we feel that the features of the songs occurring in the sequence could also convey some important information about the short-term user interest which only the items cannot. In this direction, we propose a novel attentive neural architecture which in addition to the sequence of items selected by the user, uses the features of these items to better learn the user short-term preferences and recommend the next song to the user.Comment: Accepted as a paper at the 12th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems (RecSys 18

    Linkage disequilibrium mapping of the gene for Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome to chromosome 10q23. 1-q23.3

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    Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome (HPS) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by the triad of tyrosinase-positive oculocutaneous albinism, bleeding diathesis due to storage-pool deficiency of platelets, and a lysosomal ceroid storage disease. The disorder is particularly frequent in Puerto Rico and in an isolated village in the Swiss Alps. We have used a linkage disequilibrium mapping approach to localize the HPS gene in both of these groups to a 0.6 centiMorgan interval in chromosome segment 10q23.1-q23.3. These results indicate that the Puerto Rican and Swiss forms of HPS are either allelic or that they result from mutations in very closely linked genes in this region. This region of distal chromosome 10q is syntenic to the region of mouse chromosome 19 that includes ‘pale ear' (ep) and ‘ruby-eye' (ru), which must be considered as potential murine homologues to human HP

    Pressure-induced and Composition-induced Structural Quantum Phase Transition in the Cubic Superconductor (Sr/Ca)_3Ir_4Sn_{13}

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    We show that the quasi-skutterudite superconductor Sr_3Ir_4Sn_{13} undergoes a structural transition from a simple cubic parent structure, the I-phase, to a superlattice variant, the I'-phase, which has a lattice parameter twice that of the high temperature phase. We argue that the superlattice distortion is associated with a charge density wave transition of the conduction electron system and demonstrate that the superlattice transition temperature T* can be suppressed to zero by combining chemical and physical pressure. This enables the first comprehensive investigation of a superlattice quantum phase transition and its interplay with superconductivity in a cubic charge density wave system.Comment: 4 figures, 5 pages (excluding supplementary material). To be published in Phys. Rev. Let

    Magnetic field effect on Fe-induced short-range magnetic correlation and electrical conductivity in Bi1.75_{1.75}Pb0.35_{0.35}Sr1.90_{1.90}Cu0.91_{0.91}Fe0.09_{0.09}O6+y_{6+y}

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    We report electrical resistivity measurements and neutron diffraction studies under magnetic fields of Bi1.75_{1.75}Pb0.35_{0.35}Sr1.90_{1.90}Cu0.91_{0.91}Fe0.09_{0.09}O6+y_{6+y}, in which hole carriers are overdoped. This compound shows short-range incommensurate magnetic correlation with incommensurability δ=0.21\delta=0.21, whereas a Fe-free compound shows no magnetic correlation. Resistivity shows an up turn at low temperature in the form of ln(1/T)ln(1/T) and shows no superconductivity. We observe reduction of resistivity by applying magnetic fields (i.e., a negative magnetoresistive effect) at temperatures below the onset of short-range magnetic correlation. Application of magnetic fields also suppresses the Fe induced incommensurate magnetic correlation. We compare and contrast these observations with two different models: 1) stripe order, and 2) dilute magnetic moments in a metallic alloy, with associated Kondo behavior. The latter picture appears to be more relevant to the present results.Comment: 7 pages, 5 figure

    Organization and Nucleotide Sequence of the Human Hermansky-Pudlak Syndrome (HPS) Gene

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    Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome (HPS) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by oculocutaneous albinism, bleeding tendency, and lysosomal ceroid storage disease, associated with defects of multiple cytoplasmic organelles-melanosomes, platelet-dense granules, and lysosomes. HPS is frequently fatal and is the most common single-gene disorder in Puerto Rico. We previously characterized the human HPS cDNA and identified pathologic mutations in the gene in patients with HPS. The HPS protein is a novel apparent transmembrane polypeptide that seems to be crucial for normal organellar development. Here we describe the structural organization, nucleotide sequence, and polymorphisms of the human HPS gene. The gene consists of 20 exons spanning about 30.5kb in chromosome segment l0q23.1-q23.3. One of the intervening sequences is a member of the novel, very rare class of so-called “AT-AC” introns, defined by highly atypical 5' and 3' splice site and branch site consensus sequences that provide novel targets for possible pathologic gene mutations. This information provides the basis for molecular analyses of patients with HPS and will greatly facilitate diagnosis and carrier detection of this severe disorder

    Interferometric measurement of an axi-symmetric density field

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    We have used Fourier transform techniques and an Abel deconvolution to analyse a finite-fringe inter- ferogram produced by an axisymmetric shock wave flow, to produce a density map that can be used for the validation of a numerical model. The Abel deconvolution method enables the use of a basis that is particularly suitable for modeling phase maps produced by shock wave flows. A steady flow problem is studied, and compared with a numerical simulation. Good agreement between theoretical and experimental results are obtained
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