67 research outputs found

    Antiplatelet activity of new derivatives of benzimidazole containing sterically hindered phenolic group in their structure

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    The chemical class of benzimidazole derivatives with a hindered phenolic substituent in their structure is promising for the search for new antiaggregant and antioxidant drug

    The Design Optimization and Experimental Investigation of the 4.4 ΞΌm Raman Laser Basedon Hydrogen-filled Revolver Silica Fiber

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    Optical properties of hollow-core revolver fibers are numerically investigated depending on various parameters: the hollow-core diameter, the capillary wall thickness, the values of the minimum gap between the capillaries, the number of capillaries in the cladding and the type of glass (silica and chalcogenide). Preliminary, similar calculations are made for simple models of hollow-core fibers. Based on the obtained results, the optimal design of the revolver fiber for Raman laser frequency conversion (1.56 ΞΌm β†’ 4.4 ΞΌm in 1H2) was determined. As a result, efficient ns-pulsed 4.42 ΞΌm Raman laser based on 1H2-filled revolver silica fiber is realized. Quantum efficiency as high as 36 % is achieved and output average power as high as 250 mW is demonstrated

    Cost-effectiveness analysis of pembrolizumab versus targeted therapies in advanced melanoma

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    Background. The modern therapies of advanced melanoma include targeted medicines for patients with BRAF mutations. Nowadays, a new perspective on immuno-oncologic medicine pembolizumab became available in Russia. Objective. Assessment of the clinical and economic effectiveness of the use of pembolizumab in the treatment of unrespectable and metastatic melanoma in comparison with targeted medicines in the context of Russian public health. Materials and methods. The Markov model was developed, including the states Β«without progressionΒ», Β«after progressionΒ» and Β«deathΒ», the duration of one Markov cycle is 1 month, the modeling time horizon is 5 years. The probabilities of transitions between states were described using mathematical formulas obtained as a result of digitization and approximation of Kaplan-Mayer survival curves, which were derived from randomized clinical trials KEYNOTE-006, COMBI-v and COMBI-d. Direct medical costs (including drug costs, treatment of adverse events, second-line therapy after disease progression, and palliative care) were analyzed. We did not take into account the costs associated with laboratory-diagnostic procedures and visits to the doctor. The sources of information were: weighted average prices of medicines indicated during public procurement for 2016 (the price of the drug pembolizumab provided by the manufacturer), a program of state guarantees for providing free medical care to Russian citizens for 2016, federal coefficients of relative costs for clinical and statistical groups. The effectiveness criterion for cost-effectiveness analysis was the average number of saved months of a patient’s life. Results. The average number of months saved was 30, 23, 24 and 30 months with pembolizumab, vemurafenib, dabrafenib and dabrafenib plus tramethanib, respectively (calculated using the developed model). Thus, pembolizumab has the same effectiveness as a combination of dabrafenib + tramethanib and is more effective than monotherapy with targeted drugs (dabrafenib or vemurafenib). Direct medical costs per patient over 5 years were approximately 4.06, 5.53, 5.91 and 15.72 million rubles when using pembolizumab, dabrafenib, vemurafenib and a combination of dabrafenib + trametinib, respectively. The health budget saving with pembolizumab instead of dabrafenib, vemurafenib and dabrafenib + trametinib combination may be 26%, 31% and 74%, respectively. Conclusion. Pembolizumab is a rational and economically justified choice for the treatment of unresectable and metastatic melanoma since it leads to cost savings when overall survival is increased

    Azolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines and Their Condensed Analogs with Anticoagulant Activity

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    Hypercytokinemia, or cytokine storm, is one of the severe complications of viral and bacterial infections, involving the release of abnormal amounts of cytokines, resulting in a massive inflammatory response. Cytokine storm is associated with COVID-19 and sepsis high mortality rate by developing epithelial dysfunction and coagulopathy, leading to thromboembolism and multiple organ dysfunction syndrome. Anticoagulant therapy is an important tactic to prevent thrombosis in sepsis and COVID-19, but recent data show the incompatibility of modern direct oral anticoagulants and antiviral agents. It seems relevant to develop dual-action drugs with antiviral and anticoagulant properties. At the same time, it was shown that azolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines are heterocycles with a broad spectrum of antiviral activity. We have synthesized a new family of azolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines and their condensed polycyclic analogs by cyclocondensation reactions and direct CH-functionalization and studied their anticoagulant properties. Five compounds among 1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-ones and 5-alkyl-1,3,4-thiadiazolo[3,2-a]purin-8-ones demonstrated higher anticoagulant activity than the reference drug, dabigatran etexilate. Antithrombin activity of most active compounds was confirmed using lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-treated blood to mimic the conditions of cytokine release syndrome. The studied compounds affected only the thrombin time value, reliably increasing it 6.5–15.2 times as compared to LPS-treated blood. Β© 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.Funding: This research was funded within the framework of the grant agreement as government subsidies from the federal budget in accordance with paragraph 4 of article 78.1 of the Budget Code of the Russian Federation (Moscow, 1 October 2020, No. 075-15-2020-777)

    ΠœΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ стоимости примСнСния ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… лСкарствСнных ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² Π²ΠΈΠ»Π°Π½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ» + умСклидиния Π±Ρ€ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ΄ ΠΈ ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ» + тиотропия Π±Ρ€ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ΄ для Π±Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°ΡŽΡ‰Π΅ΠΉ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π°ΠΏΠΈΠΈ хроничСской обструктивной Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π·Π½ΠΈ Π»Π΅Π³ΠΊΠΈΡ… тяТСлого ΠΈ ΠΊΡ€Π°ΠΉΠ½Π΅ тяТСлого тСчСния

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    The recently introduced novel drug combinations for the treatment of COPD are based on long-acting beta-agonists (vilantererol / umeclidinum bromide) and long-acting anticholinergics (olodaterol / tiotropium bromide). In addition to their beneficial clinical effects, these medications have an impact on COPD treatment costs. Minimizing the costs of highly effective medications is necessary to improve the public medical care and drug supply.Objective: to identify the key differences between vilantererol / umeclidinum bromide and olodaterol / tiotropium bromide, and evaluate the ways of minimizing health budget expenditures.Materials and methods. We used the available information from research, clinical trials, and instructions for medical use to conduct a cost analysis that was based on the prices for these medications at different levels of drug supply. As a result, the impact on the healthcare budget was determined under conditions of choosing the least expansive medication and adding vilantererol / umeclidinum bromide in the list of VED.Results. According to the network meta-analysis, when compared with mono-component drugs, vilantererol / umeclidinum bromide showed a more favorable effect on cardiovascular events, as well as a more pronounced effect on the volume of forced exhalation in the first second (FEV1). For the olodaterol / tiotropium bromide combination, no such trend was seen. The costs of 12-month therapy with vilantererol / umeclidinum bromide and with olodaterol / tiotropium bromide were 27,541 and 36,120 rubles, respectively (a difference of 24%). The average direct medical costs were 32,753 and 41,333 rubles per patient per year, respectively. If the vilantererol / umeclidinum bromide combination is added to the VED list and the manufacturer’s maximum selling price is registered at the level of the reference countries, the savings can reach 3-5%.Conclusion. In patients with severe and extremely severe COPD, and also when COPD monotherapy in patients without severe symptoms (FEV1 β‰₯50%, CAT <10 scores, mMRC <2) or with mild to moderate symptoms (FEV1 β‰₯50%) is not effective, the use of vilantererol / umeclidinum bromide in place of olodaterol / tiotropium bromide is more promising in terms of minimizing health budget spending.Β Π’ ΠΏΡ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΡƒ вошли соврСмСнныС ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ лСкарствСнныС ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ (Π›ΠŸ) для лСчСния хроничСской обструктивной Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π·Π½ΠΈ Π»Π΅Π³ΠΊΠΈΡ… (Π₯ΠžΠ‘Π›) Π½Π° основС Π΄Π»ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡ‚Π²ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… Π±Π΅Ρ‚Π° агонистов (ДДБА) ΠΈ Π΄Π»ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡ‚Π²ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… Π°Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ…ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ½Π΅Ρ€Π³ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ² (ДДАΠ₯): Π²ΠΈΠ»Π°Π½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ» + умСклидиния Π±Ρ€ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ΄ ΠΈ ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ» + тиотропия Π±Ρ€ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ΄. Π˜Ρ… ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ‚ ΠΊ ΡƒΠ»ΡƒΡ‡ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ исходов Π₯ΠžΠ‘Π›, Π½ΠΎ Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Ρ‹Π²Π°Π΅Ρ‚ влияниС Π½Π° Π±ΡŽΠ΄ΠΆΠ΅Ρ‚. ΠœΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ стоимости высокоэффСктивных Π›ΠŸ являСтся пСрспСктивным Π½Π°ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Ρ€ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΡΡ‚Π²ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ лСкарствСнного обСспСчСния.ЦСль – ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π΅Π²Ρ‹Π΅ различия ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π›ΠŸ Π²ΠΈΠ»Π°Π½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ» + умСклидиния Π±Ρ€ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ΄ ΠΈ ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ» + тиотропия Π±Ρ€ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ΄, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ направлСния ΠΈ ΠΎΠΆΠΈΠ΄Π°Π΅ΠΌΡ‹Π΅ ΠΎΠ±ΡŠΠ΅ΠΌΡ‹ ΠΌΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π·Π°Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ Π±ΡŽΠ΄ΠΆΠ΅Ρ‚Π° здравоохранСния.ΠœΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π»Ρ‹ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹. Научный ΠΈΠ½Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ поиск ΠΈ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² клиничСских исслСдований, свСдСний ΠΈΠ· инструкций ΠΏΠΎ мСдицинскому ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ, Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· стоимости Π½Π° основС ΠΈΠ½Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΎ Ρ†Π΅Π½Π°Ρ… Π›ΠŸ Π½Π° Ρ€Π°Π·Π½Ρ‹Ρ… уровнях лСкарствСнного обСспСчСния. ΠžΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»ΡΠ»ΠΈ Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΌΠ΅Ρ€ экономии Π±ΡŽΠ΄ΠΆΠ΅Ρ‚Π° систСмы здравоохранСния ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Π²Ρ‹Π±ΠΎΡ€Π΅ Π½Π°ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π΅ Π·Π°Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π›ΠŸ, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ Π›ΠŸ Π²ΠΈΠ»Π°Π½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ» + умСклидиния Π±Ρ€ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ΄ Π² ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΡŒ Π–ΠΠ’Π›ΠŸ.Π Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹. По Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹ΠΌ сСтСвого ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Π°-Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ сравнСнии с ΠΌΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ Π›ΠŸ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π²ΠΈΠ»Π°Π½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ»Π° + умСклидиния Π±Ρ€ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ΄ ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π»ΠΎ Ρ‚Π΅Π½Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΡŽ ΠΊ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ благоприятному ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„ΠΈΠ»ΡŽ сСрдСчно-сосудистых событий, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΊ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ Π²Ρ‹Ρ€Π°ΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΌΡƒ влиянию Π½Π° объСм форсированного Π²Ρ‹Π΄ΠΎΡ…Π° Π² ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π²ΡƒΡŽ сСкунду (ΠžΠ€Π’1); для ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ» + тиотропия Π±Ρ€ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ΄ Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΎΠΉ Ρ‚Π΅Π½Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ выявлСно Π½Π΅ Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΎ. Π‘Ρ‚ΠΎΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ Π³ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ курса Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π°ΠΏΠΈΠΈ Π›ΠŸ умСклидиния Π±Ρ€ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ΄ + Π²ΠΈΠ»Π°Π½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ» ΠΈ Π›ΠŸ ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ» + тиотропия Π±Ρ€ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ΄ составила 27541 ΠΈ 36120 Ρ€ΡƒΠ±. соотвСтствСнно (Ρ€Π°Π·Π½ΠΈΡ†Π° Π² 24%). Π‘ΡƒΠΌΠΌΠ° прямых мСдицинских Π·Π°Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ составила 32753 ΠΈ 41333 Ρ€ΡƒΠ±. Π² срСднСм Π½Π° ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π° Π² Π³ΠΎΠ΄ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ использовании умСклидиния Π±Ρ€ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ΄Π° + Π²ΠΈΠ»Π°Π½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ» ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ» + тиотропия Π±Ρ€ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ΄Π° соотвСтствСнно. ΠŸΡ€ΠΈ Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π²ΠΈΠ»Π°Π½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ» + умСклидиния Π±Ρ€ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ΄ Π² ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΡŒ Π–ΠΠ’Π›ΠŸ ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡƒΡŽΡ‰Π΅ΠΉ рСгистрации ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ отпускной Ρ†Π΅Π½Ρ‹ производитСля ΠΈΠΌΠΏΠΎΡ€Ρ‚Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ лСкарствСнного ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Π° Π½Π° ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π½Π΅ Ρ€Π΅Ρ„Π΅Ρ€Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π½Ρ‹Ρ… стран экономия ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅Ρ‚ ΡΠΎΡΡ‚Π°Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ 3-5%.Π—Π°ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅. Π’ Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΠ΅ ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² Π₯ΠžΠ‘Π› тяТСлого ΠΈ ΠΊΡ€Π°ΠΉΠ½Π΅ тяТСлого тСчСния, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΠ³Π΄Π° монотСрапия Π₯ΠžΠ‘Π› Ρƒ ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² Π±Π΅Π· Π²Ρ‹Ρ€Π°ΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… симптомов (ΠžΠ€Π’1 β‰₯50%; БАВ <10 Π±Π°Π»Π»ΠΎΠ²; mMRC <2) ΠΈ/ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ с Π»Π΅Π³ΠΊΠΈΠΌ ΠΈ срСднСтяТСлым Ρ‚Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ (ΠžΠ€Π’1 β‰₯50%) Π½Π΅ являСтся достаточно эффСктивной, использованиС Π›ΠŸ Π²ΠΈΠ»Π°Π½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ» + умСклидиния Π±Ρ€ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ΄ вмСсто Π›ΠŸ ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ» + тиотропия Π±Ρ€ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ΄ являСтся Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ пСрспСктивным Π½Π°ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΌΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π·Π°Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ Π±ΡŽΠ΄ΠΆΠ΅Ρ‚Π° здравоохранСния.

    Π‘Ρ€Π°Π²Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· ΠΌΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π·Π°Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ ΠΈ влияния Π½Π° Π±ΡŽΠ΄ΠΆΠ΅Ρ‚ фиксированных ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΉ ингаляционных Π³Π»ΡŽΠΊΠΎΠΊΠΎΡ€Ρ‚ΠΈΠΊΠΎΡΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ Π΄Π»ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡ‚Π²ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… Π±Π΅Ρ‚Π°-агонистов для лСчСния астмы

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    Comparative pharmacoeconomic analysis of fixed-dose combinations (FDC) vilanterol / fluticasone furoate vs budesonide / formoterol was needed to identify the preferable FDC for asthma management.Study objective: to identify the preferable FDC of inhaled corticosteroid/ longacting beta agonist combinations (ICS/LABA) for the treatment of moderate or severe asthma in Russia. Materials andMethods. Retrospective comparative pharmacoeconomic study; cost-minimization analysis and budget-impact analysis.Results. The present analysis shows that the 12-month direct medical costs for the treatment of asthma using vilanterol / fluticasone furoate and budesonide / formoterol are 29,276 and 40,447 RUR per patient, respectively. The direct costs of treatment with vilanterol / fluticasone furoate are less than those for budesonide / formoterol by 28%. The annual health budget savings that result from replacing budesonide / formoterol by vilanterol / fluticasone furoate are 1,151,512,731 RUR per 100,000 patients.Conclusion. The present results indicate that the vilanterol / fluticasone furoate FDC is preferable (more beneficial) as compared with the budesonide / formoterol FDC.Β ΠŸΡ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ интСрСс прСдставляСт сравнСниС фиксированных ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΉ Π²ΠΈΠ»Π°Π½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ» + Ρ„Π»ΡƒΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ½Π° Ρ„ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ°Ρ‚ ΠΈ будСсонид + Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΎΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ» для опрСдСлСния Π½Π°ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΏΠΎΡ‡Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ с Ρ†Π΅Π»ΡŒΡŽ контроля Π±Ρ€ΠΎΠ½Ρ…ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ астмы с ΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠΈ фармакоэкономики.ЦСль исслСдования – ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ, какая комбинация фиксированных ингаляционных кортикостСроидов ΠΈ Π΄Π»ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡ‚Π²ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… Π±Π΅Ρ‚Π°-агонистов для лСчСния астмы являСтся экономичСски прСимущСствСнной Π² России для лСчСния Π±Ρ€ΠΎΠ½Ρ…ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ астмы срСднСй ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ тяТСлой стСпСни ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΡΠΈΡΡ‚ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‰Π΅Π³ΠΎ тСчСния.ΠœΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π»Ρ‹ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹. РСтроспСктивноС ΡΡ€Π°Π²Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ фармакоэкономичСскоС исслСдованиС, Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· ΠΌΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π·Π°Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ ΠΈ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· влияния Π½Π° Π±ΡŽΠ΄ΠΆΠ΅Ρ‚.Π Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹. Π‘ΡƒΠΌΠΌΠ° прямых мСдицинских Π·Π°Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ использовании фиксированных ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΉ Π²ΠΈΠ»Π°Π½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ» + Ρ„Π»ΡƒΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ½Π° Ρ„ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ°Ρ‚ ΠΈ будСсонид + Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΎΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ» Π½Π° ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π° Π² Π³ΠΎΠ΄ составила 29 276 ΠΈ 40 447 Ρ€ΡƒΠ±., соотвСтствСнно. ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ фиксированной ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π²ΠΈΠ»Π°Π½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ» + Ρ„Π»ΡƒΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ½Π° Ρ„ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ°Ρ‚ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ‚ ΠΊ сниТСнию суммы прямых мСдицинских Π·Π°Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ Π½Π° 28% ΠΏΠΎ ΡΡ€Π°Π²Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ с ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ сравнСния. ΠŸΡ€ΠΈ Π·Π°ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅ фиксированной ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ будСсонид + Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΎΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ» Π½Π° Π²ΠΈΠ»Π°Π½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ» + Ρ„Π»ΡƒΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ½Π° Ρ„ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ°Ρ‚ Ρƒ 100 000 ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² с Π±Ρ€ΠΎΠ½Ρ…ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ астмой Π² Π Π€ экономия Π±ΡŽΠ΄ΠΆΠ΅Ρ‚Π° здравоохранСния составит ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Π½ΠΎ 1 151 512 731 Ρ€ΡƒΠ±.Π—Π°ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅. Π Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ нашСго Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π° ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π»ΠΈ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ фиксированная комбинация Π²ΠΈΠ»Π°Π½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ» + Ρ„Π»ΡƒΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ½Π° Ρ„ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ°Ρ‚ являСтся ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΏΠΎΡ‡Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ (строго Π΄ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΠ΅Ρ‚) ΠΏΠΎ ΡΡ€Π°Π²Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ с ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ будСсонид + Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΎΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ».
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