Features of construction of the training process skiers aged 17-18 years to compete in different styles of skiing

The work is devoted to the improvement of precompetitive preparation of skiers, taking into account the need to participate in competitions of different styles of skiing. The experiment included 20 athletes aged 17-18 years. Isolated model characteristics of athletes who successfully perform classic and skating style of movement. The range of indicators of physical fitness of athletes, which is the norm for this level of qualification. The technique of constructing precompetitive preparation of athletes on the basis of a combination of style of movement. It was established experimentally that the combination of training sessions during the day improves athletic performance in racing classic and skating style. In this case, primary and secondary occupation to carry out a different style of skiing with a change of their rotation on the next day

The role of the development institutions in the public investment policy: analysis of the current state and assessment of performance

The article investigates the role of institutions in the processes of modernization of the economy, the organization of production of high technology products, as well as the acceleration of the scientific and technical progress. The article also discussed methodological approaches to evaluating the effectiveness of institutions in terms of their impact on the growth of the national economy. The authors have substantiated a number of theses that have theoretical and practical significance. Combining financial resources of the state and business is one of the key conditions for innovative economic development. Development institutions are specialized state-owned organizations that provided a mechanism for solving this problem. Evaluation of the impact of the functioning of the institutions is a prerequisite for the formation of new development institutions and the functioning of existing adjustment mechanisms. In the course of evaluating the performance of development institutions, we must take into account the economic multiplier effects. The article deals with the theoretical basis of the concept and the classification of development institutions. The authors analyzed the current state of formation and functioning of institutions in Russia. The basic problems and causes of non-compliance to the strategic objectives of the operation of the development institutions are discovered. Special attention is paid to the methodological approaches to evaluating the effectiveness of the development institutions. The basic provisions of the author’s approach to evaluating the effectiveness of socially significant projects are formulated. A distinctive feature of the proposed approach is the consideration of the economic multiplier effects. This article is intended for researchers and practitioners, specialists dealing with regional development and management.Настоящая статья посвящена исследованию роли институтов развития в процессах модернизации экономики, организации производства наукоемкой инновационной продукции путем ускорения научно-технического прогресса; методическим подходам к оценке эффективности институтов развития с позиций их влияния на рост экономики страны и ее регионов. В качестве основной гипотезы, имеющей научное и практическое значение, выдвинут и обоснован ряд тезисов: 1) одним из основных способов обеспечения инновационного развития экономики Российской Федерации, ее субъектов и муниципальных образований является объединение финансовых ресурсов государства и бизнеса, механизмом, способствующим решению этой задачи, являются специализированные организации с государственным участием - институты развития; 2) без изучения вопроса о результативности функционирования институтов развития невозможно ни формирование эффективных новых институтов развития, ни внесение корректив в механизмы деятельности существующих; 3) оценка эффективности функционирования институтов развития должна осуществляться на основе учета мультипликативных экономических эффектов от реализации инвестиционных проектов. С этой целью в статье раскрыты теоретические основы, понятие и дана классификация институтов развития. С привлечением большого объема фактического материала проведен анализ современного состояния формирования и функционирования институтов развития в России, выявлены основные проблемы и причины их несоответствия достижению стратегических целей функционирования. Особое внимание в статье уделено методическим подходам к оценке эффективности институтов развития. Показано, что результативность деятельности институтов развития должна оцениваться с учетом влияния реализуемых на их основе инвестиционных проектов на социально-экономическое развитие страны и ее регионов. Сформулированы основные положения авторского подхода к оценке эффективности общественно значимых проектов, отличительной особенностью которого является учет мультипликативных экономических эффектов. Статья предназначена для научных и практических работников, специалистов, занимающихся вопросами регионального развития и управления.Статья подготовлена при финансовой поддержке гранта РГНФ, проект № 15-02-00587

THE ASSESSMENT OF CLIMATE CHANGE AND WATERSHED EFFECT ON THE HETEROTROPHIC METABOLISM IN THE LAKE ONEGO ECOSYSTEM

Lake Onego, as one of the largest water bodies in a humid zone, is the recipient of terrestrial carbon and plays an important role in the global balance of this element. Due to heterotrophic metabolism in the Lake Onego ecosystem, substantial emissions of carbon dioxide from this lake into the atmosphere can be assumed. However, the extent of this phenomenon is still poorly known. As a climate change has led to an increase in water and organic matter flow into the northern water bodies, the carbon balance study of aquatic ecosystems is of particular relevance. The elements of the water balance for the Lake Onego catchment area in the current climate conditions are assessed. Based on satellite images the model of Lake Onego watershed terrestrial ecosystems is used to simulate the flow of organic matter into the lake with different types of vegetation and topography consideration. The assessment of the benthic communities habitat is carried out taking into account the accumulation of organic matter in various parts of Lake Onego

Universal and national cultural features of the naming in sports

The features of the sports language picture of the world in the context of the French culture of language, whose key element is the linguistic personality, who acts as the actor of the communicative process related to sports activities (both professional and amateur

The use of WebQuests in foreign language training of students of nonlinguistic specialties

The purpose of this study is to establish the advantages of using WebQuests in foreign language training of students of non-linguistic specialtie

Politician's linguistic personality as key figure of institutional discourse

The article deals with the approaches to studying a politician's linguistic personality. The communicative potential of the manifestation means of a politician's personality is analyzed. The authors present the algorithm of studying the characteristics of an institutional linguistic personalit

The Discourse Personality of Politician Sergey Mikheyev with Regards to his Speech Behaviour

This paper presents the results of research into the linguistic personality of politician Sergey Mikheyev when viewed as a discourse personality. Special consideration has been given to the speech behaviour characteristic of a discourse personality. The paper presents the results of the cognitive-discursive and linguo-rhetorical description of a discourse personality.The relevance of this research is based on the growing interest for linguistic personality typology with regards to discourse (K. F. Sedov, V. I. Karasik, N. D. Golev, A. V. Bolotnov, et al.). A mixed type of political discourse that actualises both the personal and status factors of its formation was chosen as the object of analysis. The research focuses on semantic dominants and semantic constructs of the discourse behaviour of the Russian politician Sergey Mikheyev, as well as on the cognitive and linguo-rhetorical mechanisms of the interpretation of speech acts when viewed as elements of individual discourse behaviour. We define the linguo-rhetorical competence of the politician’s personality. The study is novel in that it identifies semantic dominants and semantic constructs found in Mikheyev’s discourse and uses an integrative approach to analysis (cognitive-discursive and linguo-rhetorical). It is proven that semantic dominants, constructs, and presuppositions manifest inventive mechanisms of individual discourse activity. We suggest defining the status of Mikheyev’s discourse personality as a mixed type of elitist linguistic personality that is pragmatically oriented. We prove that the discourse personality of Sergey Mikheyev is a prototype of a future successful politician’s linguistic personality. The paper presents the author’s original communicative competence system of S. Mikheyev’s discourse personality

Study of the characteristics of bitumen with adhesive additive using method of X-ray analysis

© SGEM 2017. All Rights Reserved. The most appropriate way to increase grip of bitumen with mineral materials is the use of adhesive additives which are slowing down the process of aging of bitumen due to oxidation and increasing durability of pavement. Adhesive properties of bitumen are important characteristics, as they are having a huge impact on operational properties of composite materials, such as asphalt mixtures. To understand the chemical behavior of the binder components interaction and improve adhesion to mineral components of asphalt concrete mixtures, it is important to study the nature of interaction of road bitumen adhesion with additives. Experimental data are presented in this article shows difference of the diffraction maximums of bitumen samples after mixing with adhesive additive using radiographic method of analysis. The results showed that all samples of modified binders, except bitumen modified with 1% of the mass. additive (which nevertheless shows decline of intensity), missing diffraction maximum, which is specific to additive «Adgezolin» (2θ = 19.6°). Interplanar spaces are also reduced. This allows for the conclusion that during mixing additive “Adgezolin” with the bitumen we have not just physical adsorption, but also a chemical interaction, leading to changing the structure of the binder

PECULIARITIES OF TERRITORIAL DISTRIBUTION OF TICK-BORNE ENCEPHALITIS MORBIDITY WITHIN IRKUTSK RESIDENTS

Irkutsk residents are infected, with, tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) mainly in Pribaykalie (Irkutsk region and Buryat Republic). TBE foci are rather various on this territory. Differences in some parameters of morbidity structure at the infection in different areas of this territory are reviewed, in this article