Formation of administrative and legal system ensuring financial and economic security: Regional aspect

The main objective of the article is to determine the directions of resources for the formation of an administrative and legal system that ensures financial and economic security. The research methodology involves the use of modern methods of system analysis and the method of pairwise comparison, which contribute to the optimization of resource provision. The results of the study give an idea of what financial resources states use today to form an administrative and legal system in ensuring and maintaining the optimal level of the type of security being studied. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the proposed methodological approach and its application to the financial and economic security support system in Ukraine. The study has its limitations. First of all, it is limited by the fact that the chosen methodology does not take into account all types of resources in the modeling. In further research, the authors plan to identify and characterize other resources necessary for the formation of an administrative-legal system in the matter of ensuring and maintaining the optimal level of the type of security being studied. It is concluded that, optimization of resources plays a key role in the formation of any system and provision of any kind of security. &nbsp

Legal regulation of the digital environment: digitization of the state-legal and law enforcement sphere

The rapid development of society and the impact of information technology have significantly changed the legal field and contributed to the creation of a legal framework for the digital environment. Successful development of digital relations in Ukraine requires effective legislative regulation. The favorable appearance of this process is determined by effective strategic planning, active participation of the government and an appropriate legal framework. From this point of view, it is considered important to consider issues of legal regulation of the digital environment in the context of the activities of state and law enforcement agencies. The purpose of the work is to research the regulatory and legal provision of the digital environment with an emphasis on the regulation of digitalization of state legal and law enforcement activities. Research methodology includes such methods as: historical, systematization, analysis and synthesis, structural-functional and comparative analysis. The result of the scientific analysis of scientific research and regulatory and legal regulation of the relevant relations was the study of the legal plane of digital transformations in Ukraine. Internal legislative norms were studied, relevant laws aimed at digitization were analyzed, their purpose was determined; the existing legislative basis for building a digital society and economy in Ukraine is highlighted. The analysis of strategic documents on digitalization in the spheres of public administration and law enforcement was carried out. The internal concepts of the development of e-government have been studied. The experience of foreign countries in the regulation of the digital environment and electronic management was studied, progressive means of regulation of the studied issues abroad were determined

Antecedents of individuals’ participation in the community of practice

The aim of this study is to explore the impact of outcome expectations on individuals’ participation in the community of practice. It examines the impact of expected association, expected contribution and expected support on individuals’ participation in community of practice. Data collected through questionnaire from 216 participants working in healthcare sector in Saudi Arabia to test the research hypotheses. The results of this study indicate that expected association and expected support have significant positive impact on individuals’ participation in community of practice. Whereas, expect contribution found to have a negative impact on individuals’ participation in community of practice. This research offer empirical evidence on the impact of individual factors such as outcome expectations on the involvement of individuals in the community of practice in their organizations. Moreover, the results shed new light on the impact of the contextual factors that may diminish the impact of outcome expectations factors such as job localization

The role of the state in supporting social investment projects to ensure sustainable development

Human, intellectual, and social capital serve as the foundation for the modern global socio-economic environment, impacting the competitiveness of economic systems and playing a pivotal role in their development. However, social responsibility has emerged as a pressing concern, with governments often failing to provide adequate social security to citizens due to various reasons. State-level provisions typically offer minimal social guarantees, leaving urgent issues unresolved and social assistance mechanisms ineffective. This article aims to clarify the theoretical foundations and practical trends in social investment project development, emphasizing their significance for both individual companies and the broader socio-economic context. The research employs analytical and bibliographic methods to examine relevant scientific literature, employing systemic and structural analyses, comparisons, logical and linguistic methods, as well as induction, deduction, information synthesis, abstraction, and idealization for data processing. Additionally, an online questionnaire survey was conducted to identify key issues related to social investment project development. The study's results highlight crucial theoretical aspects of social investment in the economy and explore the perspectives of scientists and heads of local government departments on its pivotal dimensions and importance for economic and social progress

The most attractive companies in the labour market based on culture place of origin

This paper analyses the differences in the attractiveness of companies according to their country of origin. The aim is to expand knowledge about which characteristics make organisations more attractive to workers based on their place of origin (Anglo-Saxon, Northern-Central European, Mediterranean, Asian regions). In addition, it is analysed if the COVID-19 has caused changes in the elements that make up the attractiveness.The sample comprises the ranking published by the journal Actualidad Económica about the most attractive companies to work for in Spain, during 2013-21. The variables used in the ranking are: Talent-Management, Remuneration, Work-Environment, CSR and Training. Other control variables like geocultural area are used. For this purpose, an econometric model of unbalanced panel data with random effects is proposed.Results show there are differences in the assessment of professional attractiveness according to the companies' place of origin and culture. Remuneration and permanence in the ranking are the only variables which are relevant regardless of the culture. Talent Management, Working Environment and Training, size, and stock price influence Western countries unequally. The opposite occurs for SCR, which only affects Asian companies. Also, COVID-19 has affected unequally the assessment of the attractiveness of companies

Architectural conservation of the rock-hewn churches of Lalibela, Ethiopia: A study on preservation and socio-economic conservation

The 11 monolithic structures that makeup Ethiopia's Rock-Hewn structures in Lalibela were painstakingly cut out of solid rock in the 12th century. Currently, these churches are facing various issues of deterioration such as exposure to natural and human-caused harms. This article critically evaluates the architectural conservation initiatives made to preserve these amazing buildings, which are often recognized as some of the most astounding architectural accomplishments in history. It carefully examines the preservation techniques used, highlighting their cultural relevance and the inherent values crucial for maintaining the Lalibela rock-hewn churches. Through the socio-economical aspects, it draws attention to the lack of funding and lack of technical requirements. Also, sustainable conservation activities develop a sense of ownership and bring awareness to the value of protecting cultural heritage. The report suggests methods for strengthening capability and creating a special conservation fund. The study uses a qualitative research methodology focusing on in-depth case studies from Lalibela, other rock-cut structures, and published academic works. As a result, this research offers valuable suggestions to encourage efficient conservation techniques. Finally, these observations contribute to a greater comprehension of the challenges in preserving the world's architectural legacies by providing helpful references for analogous sites facing similar conservation challenges

Socio-economic sustainability approaches applied within the conservation strategies of the historical city of Jeddah “The case study of Al-Balad”

Sustainability has gained significant attention in recent years due to the critical circumstances of global crises. The historical city of Al-Balad has been the center of attention given to the conservation field aiming to preserve the city's identity while considering its historical role, unique buildings, the past of the city, and its people. Socio-economic sustainability in conserving the old district of Al-Balad is achieved through multiple strategies including the economic opportunities offered for the locals in terms of business development, as well as attracting tourists, increasing property value, and adaptive reuse. The aim of the research is to detail the socio-economic heritage preservation techniques and analyze the efforts made by the Saudi government and civil organizations to create a series of recommendations based on the recent research and literature review to evaluate its effectiveness in protection. The research methodology used is a qualitative approach, with field visits to take a closer look at current activities and progress in the field, as well as peer literature reviews and official sources. The findings of the research show a development in the social and economic aspects of the community as a result of the efforts related to the conservation of the heritage place

Ecologization of education in the innovative space of higher education

The new content of the ecologization of education is considered, the goal is formulated and the possibilities of ecologization of education in the innovative space of higher education are shown. Definitions are interpreted: ecologization, ecologization of education in the innovative space of higher education; the main goals of ecologization of education and the main components and most important tasks of ecologization of education in the innovative space of higher education are highlighted (formation of ecological culture for all segments of the population; training of ecological specialists for the educational field and various branches of the national economy; in the field of ecological studies: improvement, standardization, harmonization of terminology. Three main types of spiritual values were identified. The main principles of ecologization of education in the innovative space of higher education and two interrelated components (promotional, content-informational) are singled out. The relevance of educational, cultural, and educational functions of ecologically oriented blogging is emphasized and the effectiveness of using project technologies in the formation of the ecological worldview of a higher education student, which contributes to the realization of the comprehensive development of the individual as a person and the highest value of society, is shown

The features of independent work for future specialists in conditions of distance learning

The peculiarities are clarified and the importance of independent work in the conditions of distance learning is emphasized. The definition of independent work is given, which is necessary for the formation of those qualities in the students of education, which are manifested in the ability to consciously determine the purpose of the activity at each stage of its achievement. The possibilities of the Moodle platform in organizing the independent work of education seekers in the conditions of distance learning are shown. According to the method of distribution of educational content, educational modes are proposed. The positive features of distance education that reveal its essence are indicated. Distance learning modes are analyzed: synchronous (all participants of the educational process are in the web environment at the same time); asynchronous (the educational process is carried out according to a convenient schedule for teachers and students), and mixed. Different types of distance learning for education seekers are presented, which differ in the degree of remoteness, individualization, and productivity. The principles of organizing students' independent work in the conditions of distance learning in institutions of higher education are formulated

Ukrainian-turkish literature relations between the 16th - 20th Centuries

The article highlights Ukrainian-Turkish relationships in literature, originating from oral folklore, ballads, and historical songs since the 16th century to the present day. It emphasizes that literary communications between Ukraine and Turkey are primarily due to their close geographical proximity, intertwined geopolitics, and historical, economic, and cultural interrelations between both nations. Based on literary works, the article distinguishes key stages in Ukrainian-Turkish relationships in Ukrainian literature from the 16th to the 20th centuries and examines how individual and group-based Ukrainian identities in Ukrainian folklore of the 16th-17th centuries were formed in interaction with Turkish identities. Starting from the 19th century, changes in the context of social and political processes cause communicative vectors in literary works to change as well. Important aspects of Ukrainian-Turkish literary communication are discussed