1,626 research outputs found
An economical method to calculate eigenvalues of the Schroedinger Equation
The method is an extension to negative energies of a spectral integral
equation method to solve the Schroedinger equation, developed previously for
scattering applications. One important innovation is a re-scaling procedure in
order to compensate for the exponential behaviour of the negative energy
Green's function. Another is the need to find approximate energy eigenvalues,
to serve as starting values for a subsequent iteration procedure. In order to
illustrate the new method, the binding energy of the He-He dimer is calculated,
using the He-He TTY potential. In view of the small value of the binding
energy, the wave function has to be calculated out to a distance of 3000 a.u.
Two hundred mesh points were sufficient to obtain an accuracy of three
significant figures for the binding energy, and with 320 mesh points the
accuracy increased to six significant figures. An application to a potential
with two wells separated by a barrier, is also made.Comment: 19 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Eur. J. Phy
Two-proton correlation function: a gentle introduction
The recent COSY-11 collaboration measurement of the two-proton correlation
function in the pp -> ppeta reaction, reported at this meeting [1], arouse some
interest in a simple theoretical description of the correlation function. In
these notes we present a pedagogical introduction to the practical methods that
can be used for calculating the correlation function.Comment: Prepared for the proceedings of the Symposium on Meson Physics at
COSY-11 and WASA-at-COSY, Krakow, Poland, 17-22 June 200
Experimental proton-proton correlation function derived for the pp -> ppeta reaction
Based on the high statistics data from the pp -> ppX reaction measured by the
COSY-11 collaboration [1] we have derived a two-proton correlation function for
the production of the ppeta and pp+pions systems. The measured correlation
function normalized to the value simulated for a point-like source was compared
with a theoretical prediction in order to estimate the size of the reaction
volume.Comment: Talk given at the Symposium on Meson Physics at COSY-11 and
WASA-at-COSY Krakow, Poland, 17-22 June 200
Energy level displacement of the excited nl state of pionic hydrogen
The energy level displacements of the excited nl states of pionic hydrogen
and the contribution of the ns -> 1s transitions and the (pi^-p)_Coul -> 1s
transitions of the pi^-p pair, coupled by the attractive Coulomb field in the
S-wave state with a continuous energy spectrum, to the shift of the energy
level of the ground state of pionic hydrogen, caused by strong low-energy
interactions, are calculated within a quantum field theoretic, relativistic
covariant and model-independent approach developed in nucl-th/0306047.Comment: 18 pages, no figures, latex, text is revised, references are adde
Phenomenology of pp->pp eta reaction close to threshold
The recent high statistics measurement of the pp -> pp eta reaction at an
excess energy Q=15.5 MeV has been analysed by means of partial wave
decomposition of the cross section. Guided by the dominance of the final state
1S0 pp interaction (FSI), we keep only terms involving the FSI enhancement
factor. The measured p-p and p-eta effective mass spectra can be well
reproduced by lifting the standard on-shell approximation in the enhancement
factor and by allowing for a linear energy dependence in the leading 3P0->1S0,s
partial wave amplitude. Higher partial waves seem to play only a marginal role
On kaonic hydrogen. Quantum field theoretic and relativistic covariant approach
We study kaonic hydrogen, the bound K^-p state A_(Kp). Within a quantum field
theoretic and relativistic covariant approach we derive the energy level
displacement of the ground state of kaonic hydrogen in terms of the amplitude
of K^-p scattering for arbitrary relative momenta. The amplitude of low-energy
K^-p scattering near threshold is defined by the contributions of three
resonances Lambda(1405), Lambda(1800) and Sigma^0(1750) and a smooth elastic
background. The amplitudes of inelastic channels of low-energy K^-p scattering
fit experimental data on near threshold behaviour of the cross sections and the
experimental data by the DEAR Collaboration. We use the soft-pion technique
(leading order in Chiral Perturbation Theory) for the calculation of the
partial width of the radiative decay of pionic hydrogen A_(pi p) -> n + gamma
and the Panofsky ratio. The theoretical prediction for the Panofsky ratio
agrees well with experimental data. We apply the soft-kaon technique (leading
order in Chiral Perturbation Theory) to the calculation of the partial widths
of radiative decays of kaonic hydrogen A_(Kp) -> Lambda^0 + gamma and A_(Kp) ->
Sigma^0 + gamma. We show that the contribution of these decays to the width of
the energy level of the ground state of kaonic hydrogen is less than 1%.Comment: 33 pages, 1 figure, latex, References are adde
Effective range function below threshold
We demonstrate that the kernel of the Lippmann-Schwinger equation, associated
with interactions consisting of a sum of the Coulomb plus a short range nuclear
potential, below threshold becomes degenerate. Taking advantage of this fact,
we present a simple method of calculating the effective range function for
negative energies. This may be useful in practice since the effective range
expansion extrapolated to threshold allows to extract low-energy scattering
parameters: the Coulomb-modified scattering length and the effective range.Comment: 14 pages, 1 figur
Do we understand the interaction from the near threshold photoproduction on the deuteron?
The effects of final state interaction in incoherent photoproduction
on deuteron are studied within a three-body approach including a realistic
potential. The results are compared with available data, and differences with
other theoretical predictions are analyzed. The role of the
interaction and the possibility of extracting the scattering
parameters from this reaction are discussed.Comment: 9 pages revtex including 6 ps-figure
- …