Rekonstruksi Kedudukan Ketetapan Mpr dalam Sistem Ketatanegaraan Indonesia

Amendments of UUD 1945 Constitution to change the state system of Indonesia, including changes in state institutions, especially institutions MPR. After amendment of 1945 Constitution, MPR position parallel with other state institutions, and the authority of MPR also changed. MPR no longer as the highest state institutions and actors sovereignty of the people so that their authority is very limited. MPR no longer authorized to elect the President and Vice President, and is no longer authorized to establish GBHN. By not competent MPR sets GBHN, then MPR is not authorized to establish to form TAP MPR. It becomes polemic when Law No. 12/2011 2011 places TAP MPR to the kind and hierarchy of Laws and Regulations. Therefore, This research will analize the development of position of TAP MPR related to authority of MPR, then reconstructed to the position of TAP MPR on Indonesia\u27s constitutional system. The method used to analyze is normative. In the reconstruction of the position of TAP MPR carried by the fifth amendment of the 1945 Constitution to strengthen the MPR institutions and give the highest authority MPR, one of which is to develop a state policy that is poured into legal products MPR

Peran komunitas dalam penanganan temuan baru prasasti (studi kasus komunitas kandang kebo)

The aim of this study is to identify and analyze the efforts of the Kandang Kebo Community in handling new found inscriptions. The method used is descriptivequalitative, combined with inductive reasoning. Structural analytic, especially Internal Criticism (transliteration, translation and interpretation) is also applied to analyse the new found inscription. Information for this study were collected from the members of Kandang Kebo community, stakeholders, and local community. Data collection were done by observation, literature study, interviews, and documentation. This study found that community which participate in maintaining cultural heritage objects is a provision in the Cultural Heritage Act no. 11 of 2010. Kandang Kebo as a society's community has been trying to apply this Act. The using of social media becomes one of the methods, with its quick and easy way; it makes new artifacts discovery easier to be known by others. Kandang Kebo then proceed this news to the office of BPCB. There are some inscriptions that are successfully saved and read by Kandang Kebo, followed by positive responses from the government

Pengaruh Persepsi Siswa Tentang Profesionalisme Guru dan Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran terhadap Prestasi Belajar Akuntansi Keuangan Siswa Kelas XI Program Keahlian Akuntansi Smk Negeri 1 Depok Tahun Ajaran 2011/2012

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) Pengaruh Persepsi Siswa tentang Profesionalisme Guru terhadap Prestasi Belajar Akuntansi Keuangan Siswa Kelas XI Program Keahlian Akuntansi SMK Negeri 1 Depok Tahun Ajaran 2011/2012; (2) Pengaruh Persepsi Siswa tentang Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran terhadap Prestasi Belajar Akuntansi Keuangan Siswa Kelas XI Program Keahlian Akuntansi SMK Negeri 1 Depok Tahun Ajaran 2011/2012, (3) Pengaruh Persepsi Siswa tentang Profesionalisme Guru dan Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran secara bersama-sama terhadap Prestasi Belajar Akuntansi Keuangan Siswa Kelas XI Program Keahlian Akuntansi SMK Negeri 1 Depok Tahun Ajaran 2011/2012.Penelitian ini adalah penelitian ex post facto. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh siswa siswa kelas XI Program Keahlian Akuntansi SMK Negeri 1 Depok Tahun Ajaran 2011/2012 yang berjumlah 94 orang. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode dokumentasi dan metode angket. Uji validitas instrumen dengan rumus Product Moment dari Pearson dan uji reliabilitas instrumen dengan rumus Cronbach Alpha, yang dilakukan pada 30 siswa SMK Negeri 1 Tempel. Sebelum data penelitian dianalisis, dilakukan uji prasyarat analisis meliputi uji linieritas dan uji multikolinieritas. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan meliputi uji hipotesis pertama dan kedua dengan analisis regresi sederhana dan uji hipotesis ketiga dengan analisis regresi ganda.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan Persepsi Siswa tentang Profesionalisme Guru terhadap Prestasi Belajar Akuntansi Keuangan dibuktikan rx1y= 0,501 dan r2x1y= 0,251, thitung= 5,545 dan ttabel= 1,980; (2) terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan Persepsi Siswa tentang Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran terhadap Prestasi Belajar Akuntansi Keuangan ditunjukkan dengan rx2y= 0,333 dan r2x2y= 0,111, thitung= 3,384 dan ttabel= 1,980 (3) terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan Persepsi Siswa tentang Profesionalisme Guru dan Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran secara bersama-sama terhadap Prestasi Belajar Akuntansi Keuangan ditunjukkan dengan Ry(1,2) = 0,508, R2y(1,2) = 0,258 dan Fhitung 15,831 > Ftabel 3,090. Penelitian ini menunjukkan besarnya sumbangan efektif secara bersama-sama sebesar 25,80% dan masih ada 74,20% yang dipengaruhi variabel-variabel lain yang tidak dibahas dalam penelitian ini. Dengan demikian, keseluruhan hasil analisis ini mendukung hipotesis yang diajukan

IbM Kelompok Kader Bumantik dalam Revitalisasi Peran dan Optimalisasi Pemanfaatan Daun Jeruk Nipis sebagai Biolarvasida

Penyakit DBD termasuk penyakit yang sering kita jumpai di Indonesia yang angka kejadian selalu meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh IbM Kader Bumantik melalui revitalisasi peran dan optimalisasi pemanfaatan daun jeruk nipis sebagai biolarvasida terhadap pengetahuan kader. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan desain pre eksperimen dengan intervensi meliputi pelatihan peran kader bumantik dan pelatihan tentang pemanfaatan daun jeruk nipis sebagai larvasida alami. Aspek yang diukur setelah pelaksanaan ini adalah pengetahuan kader dalam peran dan tugas sebagai Kader Bumantik dan pembuatan produk Biolarvasida dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 40 orang yg diambil dengan purposive sampling. Hasil diuji dengan Wilcoxon Matched Paired Test (0,005). Hasil pengetahuan kader Bumantik sebelum didapatkan sebagian besar mempunyai pengetahuan cukup dan setelah dilakukan kegiatan IbM sebagian besar mempunyai pengetahuan baik. Dari hasil analisis uji statistik didapatkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh kegiatan IbM terhadap pengetahuan kader bumantik (P= 0,000). Kegiatan IbM revitalisasi peran dan optimalisasi pemanfaatan daun jeruk nipis sebagai biolarvasida ini mampu meningkatkan kemampuan masyarakat terutama kader Bumantik dan perlu dilakukan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat untuk melakukan program pencegahan DBD dan produk biolarvasida daun Jeruk Nipis bisa dimanfaatkan masyarakat karena murah dan mudah pembuatannya dengan teknologi sederhana

Development of Module MYOB Accounting Undergraduate Study Program for the Students of Accounting Education

The purpose of this research is to develop a module MYOB Accounting for the students of Accounting study. At the time of this study, the module used for teaching MYOB Accounting in Labs were still the module-based vocational high school, and researchers want to update such content with the present. The module MYOB Accounting is expected to facilitate students to understand MYOB Accounting courses. The results of a study using MYOB module is more increased than before.     Keywords: development, module MYOB Accounting, learning outcome

Differences in the Rearing System Toward Bali Cattle Gastrointestinal Helminths Infestation in Prafi District, Manokwari Regency, West Papua Province, Indonesia

Helminthic disease is a disease that attacks cattle at various ages. The cattlerearing influence the development of parasitic disease agents. The objective of this study was carried out to determine the extent to which level of parasites infestation towards different cattle rearing system through examination of cattle feces. Coprological techniques, simple flotation, and simple sedimentation were used to detect gastrointestinal helminths in Bali cattle. A total of 369 rectal fecal samples were collected from Bali cattle on semi-intensively reared, and non-intensively reared in Prafi District, Manokwari Regency, West Papua Province, Indonesia. Fecal samples were used for qualitative and quantitative coprological examination. Eggs worms were identified based on morphology. Meanwhile, the relationship between rearing system to the prevalence of helminthic diseases was analyzed by Chi-square test. Descriptive analyses results showed that the overall prevalence was 57.45 % of gastrointestinal (GI) helminths and the prevalent helminthes eggs identified were Strongyle (22.22 %),Strongyloides (0.81 %), Fasciola (34.96 %), Paramphistomum (10.03 %), Toxocara (5.96 %), Trichuris (2.44 %), and Moniezia (0.81 %). The result showed that there was no association (P < 0.05) between rearing system and the prevalence of gastrointestinal helminth infestation. Keywords: Bali cattle, Gastrointestinal helminths, Manokwari Regency, Prevalence, Rearing syste

Terapi Topikal Clindamycin Dibandingkan Dengan Niacinamide + Zinc Pada Acne Vulgaris

Latar Belakang: Pengobatan antibiotik topical untuk menangani akne vulgaris sudah sering digunakan, salah satunya adalah Clindamycin 1 %. Namun demikian, penggunaan antibiotic ini secara luas diperkirakan memunculkan strain P. Acnes yang resistan terhadap clindamycin. Kombinasi niacinamide dan zinc berfungsi sebagai anti inflamasi, menurunkan produksi sebum, dan mencegah timbulnya bekas luka jerawat. Niacinamide + zinc dapat mengatasi jerawat tanpa menimbulkan resistansi bakteri P. Acnes.Tujuan: Mengetahui perbedaan efektivitas clindamycin dan niacinamide+zinc dalam mengurangi jumlah jerawat.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah experimental dengan rancangan randomized control trial – double blind. Sampel adalah penderita akne derajat mild – moderate yang tercatat sebagai mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran UNDIP dengan rentang usia 18 – 25 tahun. Empat puluh orang dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok secara acak untuk mendapat pengobatan clindamycin atau niacinamide + zinc, digunakan 2 kali sehari selama 2 minggu. Evaluasi pengobatan dengan menghitung rata - rata penurunan jumlah lesi pada tiap kelompok. Data pada masing – masing kelompok terapi dianalisis dengan one sample t – test sedangkan untuk mengetahui perbandingan efektivitas antara dua kelompok menggunakan analisis independent t - test.Hasil: Jumlah lesi pada kelompok terapi clindamycin (p= 0,00) dan niacinamide+zinc (p= 0,008) mengalami penurunan yang sangat bermakna (p<0,05). Rerata proporsi kesembuhan pada kelompok clindamycin sebesar 69% sedangkan kelompok niacinamide+zinc sebesar 64,20%. Tidak ada perbedaan efektivitas yang bermakna antara dua kelompok terapi (p= 0,620 ; p > 0,05).Simpulan: Clindamycin topical dan niacinamide+zinc topical sama – sama efektif menurunkan jumlah lesi jerawa

Kualitas Pelayanan Program Jamkesmas Dan Jamkesda Di RSUD Prof.dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto Kabupaten Banyumas

Jamkesda Jamkesmas health program and a health program for the poor people afford the government. But in Indonesia there is the fact that they are often discriminated against and got poor service even if the payment is guaranteed by the government. Found many gov-ernment hospitals provide services that are not fair to the participants Jamkesmas and Jam-kesda. Based on the background of the researchers interested in examining the quality care of Jamkesmas and Jamkesda in RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto Kabupaten Banyumas Central Java Provincial Government owned.The research method used in this study is a qualitative method. The data in this study come from interviews with respondents and the data obtained from these reports, books, jour-nals, magazines, and so on. The data was then compiled with the stages of examining the data obtained from the field, analyzing the data and information and then draw conclusions and verification. Thus generating descriptive data to portray the quality of services and programs Jamkesmas Jamkesda Hospital Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Navan.In this research it was found since 2011 the government launched the program Jam-persal and treatment of Thalassaemia Major as one of the tangible evidence of improved quality of care Jamkesmas, while Jamkesda not. Cause groove referral patterns that do not work well due to the lack of clear regulations regarding patient referral grouping and no so-cialization about it. The government is not transparent about the data base Jamkesmas and Jamkesda participants. Special Jamkesda, Central Java Provincial Government and Regency/City Government lacks transparency regarding the availability of funds for participants Jam-kesda claims and a weak distribution system because it is only through an agreement. How-ever, the Hospital Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo able to be professional in providing services Jamkesmas or Jamkesda and do not discriminate. Terms administration service that is easy to understand, clearly, not berbelli the bush, cleanliness is always awake, officers were friendly and tolerant, and sophisticated equipment is a testament to the quality of service in hospitals Jamkesmas and Jamkesda Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo.The conclusion of this research is Jamkesmas servicesSome regency/city in Central Java providing health facilities vary in Jamkesda. These3programs should apply to the whole people of Indonesia if it holds the principle of justice. Recommendation in this research is the Government needs to empower the participants Jam-kesmas or Jamkesda regarding referral patterns is good and true healthy living to the partici-pants Jamkesmas and Jamkesda be more concerned because it can reduce the cost of claims and considering high occupancy room space for class III participants Jamkesmas and Jam-kesda