54 research outputs found

    Finite size effects in perturbed boundary conformal field theories

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    We discuss the finite-size properties of a simple integrable quantum field theory in 1+1 dimensions with non-trivial boundary conditions. Novel off-critical identities between cylinder partition functions of models with differing boundary conditions are derived.Comment: 7 pages, 11 figures, JHEP proceedings style. Uses epsfig, amssymb. Talk given at the conference `Nonperturbative Quantum Effects 2000', Pari

    On the deformability of Heisenberg algebras

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    Based on the vanishing of the second Hochschild cohomology group of the enveloping algebra of the Heisenberg algebra it is shown that differential algebras coming from quantum groups do not provide a non-trivial deformation of quantum mechanics. For the case of a q-oscillator there exists a deforming map to the classical algebra. It is shown that the differential calculus on quantum planes with involution, i.e. if one works in position-momentum realization, can be mapped on a q-difference calculus on a commutative real space. Although this calculus leads to an interesting discretization it is proved that it can be realized by generators of the undeformed algebra and does not posess a proper group of global transformations.Comment: 16 pages, latex, no figure

    Selfdual 2-form formulation of gravity and classification of energy-momentum tensors

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    It is shown how the different irreducibility classes of the energy-momentum tensor allow for a Lagrangian formulation of the gravity-matter system using a selfdual 2-form as a basic variable. It is pointed out what kind of difficulties arise when attempting to construct a pure spin-connection formulation of the gravity-matter system. Ambiguities in the formulation especially concerning the need for constraints are clarified.Comment: title changed, extended versio

    A q-Lorentz Algebra From q-Deformed Harmonic Oscillators

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    A mapping between the operators of the bosonic oscillator and the Lorentz rotation and boost generators is presented. The analog of this map in the qq-deformed regime is then applied to qq-deformed bosonic oscillators to generate a qq-deformed Lorentz algebra, via an inverse of the standard chiral decomposition. A fundamental representation, and the co-algebra structure, are given, and the generators are reformulated into qq-deformed rotations and boosts. Finally, a relation between the qq-boson operators and a basis of qq-deformed Minkowski coordinates is noted.Comment: 20 pages, REVTeX, uses aps.st

    Wave function renormalization constants and one-particle form factors in Dl(1)D_{l}^{(1)} Toda field theories

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    We apply the method of angular quantization to calculation of the wave function renormali- zation constants in Dl(1)D_{l}^{(1)} affine Toda quantum field theories. A general formula for the wave function renormalization constants in ADE Toda field theories is proposed. We also calculate all one-particle form factors and some of the two-particle form factors of an exponential field.Comment: harvmac, 28 pages, 2 eps figures, misprints correcte

    Reflection equations and q-Minkowski space algebras

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    We express the defining relations of the qq-deformed Minkowski space algebra as well as that of the corresponding derivatives and differentials in the form of reflection equations. This formulation encompasses the covariance properties with respect the quantum Lorentz group action in a straightforward way.Comment: 10 page

    Solutions of Klein--Gordon and Dirac equations on quantum Minkowski spaces

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    Covariant differential calculi and exterior algebras on quantum homogeneous spaces endowed with the action of inhomogeneous quantum groups are classified. In the case of quantum Minkowski spaces they have the same dimensions as in the classical case. Formal solutions of the corresponding Klein--Gordon and Dirac equations are found. The Fock space construction is sketched.Comment: 21 pages, LaTeX file, minor change

    Ultraviolet cut off and Bosonic Dominance

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    We rederive the thermodynamical properties of a non interacting gas in the presence of a minimal uncertainty in length. Apart from the phase space measure which is modified due to a change of the Heisenberg uncertainty relations, the presence of an ultraviolet cut-off plays a tremendous role. The theory admits an intrinsic temperature above which the fermion contribution to energy density, pressure and entropy is negligible.Comment: 12 pages in revtex, 2 figures. Some coefficients have been changed in the A_2 model and two references adde

    Perturbed Defects and T-Systems in Conformal Field Theory

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    Defect lines in conformal field theory can be perturbed by chiral defect fields. If the unperturbed defects satisfy su(2)-type fusion rules, the operators associated to the perturbed defects are shown to obey functional relations known from the study of integrable models as T-systems. The procedure is illustrated for Virasoro minimal models and for Liouville theory.Comment: 24 pages, 13 figures; v2: typos corrected, in particular in (2.10) and app. A.2, version to appear in J.Phys.

    Exact Form Factors in Integrable Quantum Field Theories: the Sine-Gordon Model

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    We provide detailed arguments on how to derive properties of generalized form factors, originally proposed by one of the authors (M.K.) and Weisz twenty years ago, solely based on the assumption of "minimal analyticity" and the validity of the LSZ reduction formalism. These properties constitute consistency equations which allow the explicit evaluation of the n-particle form factors once the scattering matrix is known. The equations give rise to a matrix Riemann-Hilbert problem. Exploiting the "off-shell" Bethe ansatz we propose a general formula for form factors for an odd number of particles. For the Sine-Gordon model alias the massive Thirring model we exemplify the general solution for several operators. We carry out a consistency check for the solution of the three particle form factor against the Thirring model perturbation theory and thus confirm the general formalism.Comment: 55 pages, 7 figures, LaTe
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