3,061 research outputs found

    Non-Kondo mechanism for resistivity minimum in spin ice conduction systems

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    We present a mechanism of resistivity minimum in conduction electron systems coupled with localized moments, which is distinguished from the Kondo effect. Instead of the spin-flip process in the Kondo effect, electrons are elastically scattered by local spin correlations which evolve in a particular way under geometrical frustration as decreasing temperature. This is demonstrated by the cellular dynamical mean-field theory for a spin-ice type Kondo lattice model on a pyrochlore lattice. Peculiar temperature dependences of the resistivity, specific heat, and magnetic susceptibility in the non-Kondo mechanism are compared with the experimental data in metallic Ir pyrochlore oxides.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in Physical Review Letter

    Charmonium spectroscopy with heavy Kogut-Susskind quarks

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    Charmonium spectroscopy with Kogut-Susskind valence quarks are carried out for quenched QCD at β=6.0\beta=6.0 and for two-flavor full QCD at β=5.7\beta=5.7. Results for 1P--1S mass splitting and estimates of αMS(5)(mZ)\alpha^{(5)}_{\overline{MS}}(m_Z) are reported. Problems associated with flavor breaking effects and finite size effects of 1P1P states are discussed.Comment: 3 pages, contribution to the Lattice '94 conference, uuencoded compressed ps-fil

    Sea Quark Effects on the Strong Coupling Constant

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    We present results showing that the strong coupling constant measured in two-flavor full QCD with dynamical Kogut-Susskind quarks at β=5.7\beta=5.7 exhibit a 15\% increase due to sea quarks over that for quenched QCD at the scale μ7\mu\approx 7GeV . (talk at lattice93)Comment: 3 pages, compressed, uuencoded PostScript file(name:lat93ch.ps.Z

    Lattice QCD with domain wall quarks and applications to weak matrix elements

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    Using domain wall fermions, we estimate BK(μ2GeV)=0.628(47)B_K(\mu\approx 2 GeV)=0.628(47) in quenched QCD which is consistent with previous calculations. At \gbeta=6.0 and 5.85 we find the ratio fK/mρf_K/m_\rho in agreement with the experimental value, within errors. These results support expectations that O(a)O(a) errors are exponentially suppressed in low energy (Ea1E\ll a^{-1}) observables, and indicate that domain wall fermions have good scaling behavior at relatively strong couplings. We also demonstrate that the axial current numerically satisfies the lattice analog of the usual continuum axial Ward identity.Comment: Contribution to Lattice '97. 3 pages, 2 epsf figure

    Finite-Size Effect of Hadron Masses with Kogut-Susskind Quarks

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    We present numerical results and their analyses of finite-size effects of hadron masses for both quenched and full QCD calculations. We show that they are much larger for full QCD due to dynamical sea quarks and the associated breaking of Z(3)Z(3) symmetry. We also argue that finite-size effects are non-negligible even for the largest lattice size simulation currently being made for a very small quark mass. (talk at lattice93)Comment: 4 pages, compressed, uuencoded PostScript file(name:lat93.ps.Z
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