12 research outputs found

    (A) study of child health service given at well-baby clinics in generatl hospitals in Seoul

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    ๋ณด๊ฑด๋Œ€ํ•™์›/์„์‚ฌ[ํ•œ๊ธ€] ์˜์œ ์•„๊ฑด๊ฐ•์‚ฌ์—…์€ ์ผ์ฐจ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ด€๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ์—…์˜ ์ค‘์š”๊ณผ์ œ๋กœ ๊ตญ๋ฏผ๋ณด๊ฑด์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํšจ์œจ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ๋Š” ์•„์ง ํฌ๊ด„์ ์ธ ์˜์œ ์•„๊ฑด๊ฐ•์‚ฌ์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด์— ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ์„œ์šธ์‹œ๋‚ด ๋Œ€ํ•™๋ถ€์†๋ณ‘์› ์œก์•„์ง€๋„ํšŒ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ ์œก์•„์ง€๋„ํšŒ์—์„œ ์‹ค์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์œ ์•„๊ฑด๊ฐ•์‚ฌ์—…์˜ ์จ๋น„์Šค๋‚ด์šฉ๊ณผ ์จ๋น„์Šค๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์‹คํƒœ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ ๋ชฉ์ ์„ ๋‘์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ์ผ ์œก์•„์ง€๋„ํšŒ๋ฅผ ํƒํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚ด์†Œ ์˜์œ ์•„์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ ์จ๋น„์Šค์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ก€์—ฐ๊ตฌ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. 1. ์œก์•„์ง€๋„ํšŒ์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ธฐ๋ก๋ถ€์— ๊ธฐ๋ก๋œ ์˜์•„์™€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๋ ฅ, ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ƒํ™ฉ ๋ฐ ์˜์•„์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ธฐ๋ก์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํฌ๊ด„์ ์ธ ์˜์•„์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค. 2. ์˜์•„์˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ค์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ์จ๋น„์Šค๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์‹ ์ฒด๋ฐœ์œก์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ ์žฅ, ์ฒด์ค‘, ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋‘˜๋ ˆ, ๊ฐ€์Šด๋‘˜๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ ์‹ ์ฒด์ , ์ •์„œ์  ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ์ƒํƒœ๋Š” ํ‰๊ฐ€๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค. 3. ์˜์œ ์•„์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ฒ€์ง„์€ ์ •๊ธฐ์  ๋‚ด์†Œ์ผ์ •์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์ ‘์ข…์‹œ ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‚ด์†Œํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ฒ€์ง„์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—์„œ๋„ ์งˆ๋ณ‘๊ณผ ์‹ ์ฒด์ , ์ •์„œ์  ์ด์ƒ์ƒํƒœ์˜ ์กฐ๊ธฐ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‹ค์‹œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŠน์ˆ˜๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ–‰ํ•˜์—ฌ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค. 4. ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์ ‘์ข…์€ ํ‘œ์ค€ํ™”๋œ ์ ‘์ข…ํ‘œ์— ์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ค์‹œ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋‚˜ ๋ฏธ๋‚ด์†Œ์•„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ถ”ํ›„๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค. 5. ์œก์•„์ง€๋„ํšŒ ๋‚ด์†Œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์‹ค์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ„ํš๋œ ๊ต์œกํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค. 6. ์œก์•„์ง€๋„ํšŒ ์จ๋น„์Šค๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ์˜์œ ์•„์˜ ํฌ๊ด„์ ์ธ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•„์š”๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒ๋‹ด๊ณผ์ •์ด ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค. 7. ์œก์•„์ง€๋„ํšŒ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์ธ๋ ฅ์ด ์˜๋ฃŒ์ง ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด ํฌ๊ด„์ ์ธ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค. 8. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์œก์•„์ง€๋„ํšŒ์˜ ์œ„์น˜์™€ ์‹œ์„ค์ด ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•œ ์˜์œ ์•„ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ด€๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค. [์˜๋ฌธ] Child health service is one of the main tasks of primary health care, and it is the most effective way to improve the status of national health. But no study about comprehensive child health service has yet been performed in Korea. This study was conducted in order to find out the actual activities carried out at well-baby clinics which one was selected as a sample case study. Data was collected by a check list prepared for this study. The results of the study can be summarized as follows; 1. Health records about the family situation and health history of the child and family are insufficient to assess the child's comprehensive health status. 2. Health inventory to evaluate the child's physical, emotional and mental growth and development consist only of measurements of height, weight, head circumference and chest circumference. 3. Physical examination for child's health appraisal is not done periodically but only when immunization is required, and does not include and regular screening tests for early detection of handicapping conditions nor referrals made to other department for special problems. 4. Immunization is given according to a recommended schedule but follow-up services for missed appointments are not yet set up. 5. No educational program is provided for attending family members. 6. Service procedures do not allow sufficient time for consultation or discussion about the child's health problems. 7. Well-baby clinics do not have sufficient professional staff in attendance to supervise the child's health in a comprehensive manner. 8. Well-baby clinics generally do not have sufficient and safe equipment or space for providing adequate services.restrictio

    ์‚ฌํšŒํ˜์‹ ์šด๋™์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค'์‚ถ์„ ๋””์ž์ธํ•˜๋‹ค'(๊น€์ œ์„ ,๊น€์žฌ์ถ˜,์กฐ์•„์‹ ,๊น€ํ˜„์ง„,์žฅ์ˆ˜๋ช…,ํ•˜์Šน์ฐฝ,์žฅ์€ํฌ)

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    ์‚ฌํšŒํ˜์‹ ์šด๋™์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค[์‚ถ์„ ๋””์ž์ธํ•˜๋‹ค] ์ง€๊ธˆ์˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด๋‚˜ ๋น ๋ฅธ ์‹œ๋Œ€์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์™€ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ด ๋ณ€ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์˜์‹๊ณผ ๊ฒฝํ—˜๋„ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋งž์ถ”์–ด ๋งˆ์„ ์•ˆ์—์„œ๋„ ๊ต์œก, ์•ˆ์ „, ๊ฒฝ์ œ์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™œ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์„ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ž‘์€ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ์›€์ง์ž„๋“ค์„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ„๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์‚ฌํšŒํ˜์‹ ์šด๋™์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ์ดํ›„ ์ƒ๋žต์‚ฌํšŒํ˜์‹ ์šด๋™์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•˜๋ผ[์žฅ์ˆ˜๋ช…, ๊น€์ œ์„ , ํ•˜์Šน์ฐฝ] ๊ณต๊ณตํ–‰์ •, ๋ฆฌ๋น™๋žฉ, ํ”Œ๋žซํผ, ๋””์ž์ธ ์”ฝํ‚น, ํŒน๋žฉ, ๋น…๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ[๊น€์žฌ์ถ˜, ์ฒœ์˜ํ™˜, ์กฐ์•„์‹ , ๊น€์ •ํƒœ, ํ—ˆ์ œ, ๊น€ํ˜„์ง„] -์‚ฌํšŒํ˜์‹ ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ณตํ–‰์ •[๊น€์žฌ์ถ˜] -ํ˜„์žฅ์—์„œ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฆฌ๋น™๋žฉ[์ฒœ์˜ํ™˜] -ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋ผ[์กฐ์•„์‹ ] -์‚ฌํšŒํ˜์‹ ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ณตํ–‰์ •[๊น€์ •ํƒœ] -ํŒน๋žฉ, ์ œ์กฐ์—…์˜ ํŒจ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ค์ž„์ด ๋ฐ”๋€๋‹ค[ํ—ˆ์ œ, ๊น€์„ ๋ช…] -๋น…๋ฐ์–ดํ„ฐ๋กœ ์‚ถ์„ ๋””์ž์ธํ•˜๋‹ค[๊น€ํ˜„์ง„] ๋Œ€ํ† ๋ก ํšŒ : ๊ด‘์žฅ[๊ถŒ์„ ํ•„, ๊ฐ•์˜ํฌ
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