15 research outputs found
The relationship between fatigue, depression, sleep disorder and self-care practice in patients with liver cirrhosis
κ°νΈνκ³ΌBackground: Liver cirrhosis (LC) is the third and fourth leading cause of death in the middle-aged population, in Korea. Self-care practice in patients with LC is important because it reduces disease-specific symptoms and prevents complications. However, the level of self-care practice in patients with LC is low and factors that affect self-care practice remain unclear. Aim: The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship among fatigue, depression, sleep disorder, and self-care practice and identify the factors influencing self-care practice among patients with LC. Methods: A total of 82 patients with LC in I hospital, located in Gyeonggi-do, were participated in this descriptive study. The Fatigue severity scale was used to assess fatigue, the Beck depression Inventory-II was used to assess depression, and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index was used to assess sleep disorder. Self-care practice was assessed using the self-care practice scale in LC patients. SPSS/WIN23.0 program was conducted to perform descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and Stepwise multiple linear regression. Results: The level of self-care practice was moderate to high in patients with LC. Fatigue, depression and sleep disorder were positively correlated with each other and. negatively correlated with self-care practice. Sleep disorder negatively influenced self-care practice. Conclusion: Symptom management is important to enhance self-care practices in patients with LC. Nursing intervention that can reduce symptoms including sleep disorder should be established to improve health outcomes in patients with LC.
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