ONE NEW SPECIES AND ONE NEW RECORD SPECIES of EIRENIDAE FROM THE TAIW AN STRAIT,CHINA

记述了采自台湾海峡软水母亚纲lEPTOMEduSAE HAECkEl,1866、和平水母科EIrEnIdAE HAECkEl,1879 1新种,无疣杯水母PHIAlOPSIS AVErruCIfOrMIS SP.nOV.和我国海域1新纪录种,母芽侧丝水母HElgICIrrHA MEduSIfErA(bIgElOW,1909),对其形态特征进行描述。模式标本保存于国家海洋局第三海洋研究所。The samples of Eirenidae were collected from the Taiw an Strait,China( 20.85°- 27.06° N,114.92°- 121.24°E) during July 2006 and Jan.2007.One new species of Phialopsis averruciformis sp.nov.and one new record species of Helgicirrha medusifera( Bigelow,1909) are described in the present paper based on the type specimens from the T aiw an Strait,China.The specific diagnosis of the new species is as follows.我国近海海洋综合调查与评价(908专项)(908-ZC-Ⅱ-02;908-01-BC07;908-02-0102;908专项海洋生物样品库); 国家海洋局“全球变化与海气相互作用专项”资助~

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DESCRIPTION of ONE NEW GENUS AND TWO NEW SPECIES of ANTHOMEDUSAE FROM MINNAN-YUEDONG INSHORE UPWELLING AREA, CHINA (FILIFERA,PROTIARIDAE;CAPITATA,CORYMORPHIDAE)

记述了闽南-粤东近海上升流区花水母亚纲原帽水母科PrOTIArIdAE HAECkEl,1879裸球拟海帽水母1新种HAlITIArEllA nudIbulbuS Xu,HuAng ET guO,SP.nOV.与棒状水母科COryMOrPHIdAE AllMAn,1872张氏八辐端粗水母1新属1新种OCTOVAnnuCCIA zHAngJInbIAOI Xu,HuAng ET lIn,gEn.nOV.,SP.nOV.。模式标本保存在国家海洋局第三海洋研究所。裸球拟海帽水母,新种HAlITIArEllA nudIbulbuS Xu,HuAng ET guO,SP.nOV.(图1~2)鉴别特征水母伞无顶突,外伞有分散刺胞;伞缘有4条主辐位触手和4个间辐位缘基球,所有触手和缘基球有背轴眼点;主辐位触手与间辐位缘基球间具2~3条短的实心缘丝。正模(TS045)和副模(TS046-049),闽南-粤东上升流区A25站(22.8°n,118.1°E),水深32M,2009-06-11,项鹏采(第三海洋研究所)。词源:新种以拉丁词nudIbulbuS为种名,意为裸球,指该种间辐位缘基球无触手。八辐端粗水母,新属OCTOVAnnuCCIA Xu,HuAng ET lIn,gEn.nOV.鉴别特征水母外伞无刺细胞带,8条辐管,4条辐管宽,辐管基部有大而延长锥状的触手基球,其中1个触手基球有1条软而空心的触手,触手末端具1个大的刺胞球,另3个触手基球小,具浓密刺胞,无触手;另4条辐管窄,与环管相连,无触手基球;垂管不超出伞缘;生殖腺围绕整条垂管。词源:新属以拉丁词OCTOVAnnuCCIA为属名,意指该属与端粗水母属VAnnuCCIA brInCkMAnn-VOSS,1967近似,但新属有8条辐管,不同于具4条辐管的端粗水母属。模式种:张氏八辐端粗水母,新属新种OCTOVAnnuCCIA zHAng JInbIAOI Xu,HuAng ET lIn,gEn.nOV.,SP.nOV.(图3)鉴别特征同属的特征。正模(TS050),闽南-粤东上升流区A34站(23.1°n,116.9°E),水深30M,2009-06-13;副模(TS051-052),闽南-粤东上升流区A54站((22.1°n,116.7°E),水深77M,2009-06-14,项鹏采(第三海洋研究所)。词源:新种以拉丁词为zHAng JInbIAOI种名,旨在纪念张金标研究员,他在中国水螅水母研究方面有很高的学术造诣。Two new taxa Octovannuccia zhangjinbiaoi Xu, Huang et Lin, gen.nov.et sp.nov.and Halitiarella nudibulbus Xu, Huang et Guo, sp.nov.are described based on specimens from Minnan-Yuedong upwelling area.The type material is deposited at the Third Institution of Oceanography, SOA, Xiamen, China.sponsoredbytheScientificResearchFoundationofThirdInstituteofOceanography;SOA.No.2009008;theChineseoffshoreinvestigationandassessmentundercontractsNo.908-ZC-Ⅱ-02;908-01-BC08;theNationalBasicResearchProgramofScienceandTechnologyofChinaundercontractNo.2006F

ONE NEW GENUS,TWO NEW SPECIES AND ONE NEW RECORD of CORYMORPHIDAE FROM THE SOUTH CHINA SEA(ANTHOMEDUSAE,CAPITATA)

记述了采自南海的棒状水母科COryMOrPHIdAE AllMAn,18721新属,肋突水母属COSTA HuAng,Xu ET lIn,gEn.nOV.,2新种,即南海肋突水母COSTA nAnHAIEnSIS HuAng,Xu ET lIn,SP.nOV.,间腺梅尔水母MAyErI InTErgOnA HuAng,Xu ET guO,SP.nOV.和1新纪录种,幼芽真囊水母EuPHySOrA gEMMIfErA bOuIllOn,1978。详细描述其形态特征,并绘图与本属其它种进行比较,模式标本保存于国家海洋局第三海洋研究所。Samples of Corymorphidae were collected from the South China Sea(4°-18° 30' N,109° 119°E),during Aug.2011.Based on the taxonomic system of Bouillon et al.(2006),at present time 12 valid genera of Corymorphidae are known,Euphysora M aas,1905 and Vannuccia Brinckmann-Voss,1967 are valid genera.In view of the used of the genus name of Vannuccia M arcus,1948,we wish to make the proposal of which the genus name of Vannuccia BrinckmannVoss,1967 is change to that of Mayeri Xu,Huang et Guo,gen.nov.,remembering the first author for the species of the genus.One new genus,Costa Huang,Xu et Lin,gen.nov.,two new species,i.e.Costa nanhaiensis Huang,Xu et Lin,sp.nov.,Mayeri intergona Huang,Xu et Guo,sp.nov.and one new record,Euphysora gemmifera Bouillon,1978 are described.All type specimens are deposited in the T hird Institute of Oceanography,SOA.T he specific diagnoses of one new genus and two new species are as follows.Costa Huang,Xu et Lin,gen.nov.Umberlla dome-shaped,exumbrella with 4 longitudinal ridges and ribs;manubrium large,the length no extending umbrella margin;mouth simple,circular;one well-developed solid tentacle terminating in large cnidocyst knob,3 marginal bulbs without tentacles;4 radial canals,1 circular canal;with mesenteries.T ype species:Costa nanhaiensis Huang,Xu et Lin,sp.nov.Etymology.T he genus name from Latin Costa,means rib and ridge,the new genus exumbrella with 4 longitudinal ridges and ribs.Costa nanhaiensis Huang,Xu et Lin,sp.nov.(Figs 1-2) Umbrella dome-shaped,exumbrella with 4 longitudinal ridges and ribs;manubrium large,extending no beyond umbrella margin,vacuolated endodermal cells in the upper part,gonads in the lower part;one well-developed solid tentacle terminating in two large cnidocyst knobs;3 marginal bulbs without tentacles;4 radial canal,1 circular canal;with mesenteries.Etymology.Form Latin,Nanhaiensis,means Nanhai,the species name refers to the first collected from Nanhai(the South China Sea).Mayeri intergona Huang,Xu et Guo,sp.nov.(Figs 3-4) Umbrella dome-shaped,without apical process,bell margin slightly asymmetrical;manubrium short,length about 1 /3 of the umbrella cavity,with a apical chamber;gonads global shaped,in interradial position of manubrium;one swollen marginal tentacle,hollow for half its length and ending in long,large,clubshaped swelling armed with cnidocysts.我国近海海洋综合调查与评价(908专项);“中国海洋生物种类名录和图谱”(908-ZC-Ⅱ-02);“908专项海洋生物样品库”和“全球变化与海气相互作用专项”资助---

TW O NEW SPECIES of LEPTOMEDUSAE FROM THE BITUNG STRAIT,INDONESIA (CNIDARIA)

材料系于2012年6月在印度尼西亚比通海峡水域采集,调查区共设19站,经对38份样品分析,鉴定出48种水母,其中有软水母2新种:五辐和平水母EIrEnE PEnTAnEMAlIS lIn,Xu ET HuAng,SP.nOV.和多石触丝水母lOVEnEllA POlyCOnCrETuS X u,HuAng ET g uO,SP.nOV.,对新种形态特征进行了绘图和描述,并讨论其与同属其它种主要特征的比较。模式标本保存于国家海洋局第三海洋研究所。Samples of Hydroidomedusa w ere collected from the Bitung Strait, Indonesia Sea( 1.35°-1.50°N,125.10°- 125.26° E),during June 2012.Through the analysis of 38 samples,tw o new species of Leptomedusae are described,i.e.Eirene pentanemalis Lin,X u et Huang,sp.nov.and Lovenella polyconcretus X u,Huang et Guo,sp.nov.All type specimens are deposited in the Third Institute of O ceanography,SO A.The specific diagnoses of two new species are as follows.中-印尼海洋生态站建设及热带典型海洋生态系统生物多样性研究~

TWO NEW SPECIES of THE GENUS NUBIELLA FROM THE SOUTH CHINA SEA(FILIFERA,BOUGAINVILLIDAE)

记述了采自南海花水母亚纲AnTHOMEduSAE HAECkEl,1879、丝螅水母目fIlIfErA küHn,1913、高手水母科bOugAIn VIllIdAE lüTkEn,1850、单肢水母属nubIEllA bOuIllOn,19802新种,即球形单肢水母n. glObOSA lIn,Xu ET HuAng,SP.nOV.和球腺单肢水母n. glObOgOnA WAng,guO ET XuE,SP.nOV.,对新种特征进行了绘图和描述。模式标本保存于国家海洋局第三海洋研究所。Samples of Nubiella were collected from the South China Sea(4°-18° 30' N,109°-119° E) during Aug.2011.T wo new species of Nubiella i.e.N.globosa Lin,Xu et Huang,sp.nov.and N.globogona W ang,Guo et Xue,sp.nov.are described.All type specimens are deposited in the T hird Institute of Oceanography,SOA.T he specific diagnoses of two new species are as follow.Nubiella globosa Lin,Xu et Huang,sp.nov.(Figs 1-2) Umbrella global-shaped,without apical projection,exumbrella without scattered cnidocysts;without gastric peduncle and oral tube;gonads on interradial region of manubrium;with 4 unbranched oral tentacles;4 radial canals thin;4 tentacular bulbs global-shaped,without dense masses;4 marginal tentacles rather short with ring cnidocysts.Nubiella globogona Wang,Guo et Xue,sp.nov.(Figs 3-4) Umbrella bell-shaped,without apical projection,exumbrella with scattered cnidocysts;manubrium cylindrical-shaped,with apical chamber;mouth simple,circular;with 12 unbranched oral tentacles;gonads globular-shaped on media interradial region of manubrium;4 marginal tentacles,tentacular bulbs with black pigments.我国近海海洋综合调查与评价(908专项);“中国海洋生物种类名录和图谱”(908-ZC-Ⅱ-02);“908专项海洋生物样品库”和“全球变化与海气相互作用专项”资助---