THE NONLINEAR VISCOELASTIC CONSTITUTIVE MODEL OF CARDIAC MYOCYTE IN SIMULATION OF MICROPIPETTE ASPIRATION EXPERIMENT

在衡量单个细胞力学行为的研究中,越来越多地采用结合实验的数值模拟方法.在连续介质力学框架下,发展了一种新的心肌细胞本构模型,并与微管吮吸实验结合,探讨了心肌细胞的力学特性.本构模型是对普遍使用的仅能用于小变形分析的标准线性固体模型的一种扩展,它将超弹性性能引入到黏弹性模型中,用以描述细胞的大变形黏弹性效应.基于改进的本构模型,对心肌细胞微管吮吸实验过程进行了有限元模拟,并将计算结果与实验结果以及经典理论解进行了对比.结果显示发展的本构模型适合细胞大变形问题的有限元数值模拟

心肌细胞大变形黏弹性模型及在实验中的应用

在衡量单个细胞力学行为的研究中，越来越多地采用结合实验的数值模拟方法。在连续介质力学框架下，发展了一种新的心肌细胞本构模型，并与微管吮吸实验结合，探讨了心肌细胞的力学特性。本构模型是对普遍使用的仅能用于小变形分析的标准线性固体模型的一种扩展，它将超弹性性能引入到黏弹性模型中，用以描述细胞的大变形黏弹性效应.基于改进的本构模型，对心肌细胞微管吮吸实验过程进行了有限元模拟，并将计算结果与实验结果以及经典理论解进行了对比，结果显示发展的本构模型适合细胞大变形问题的有限元数值模拟

JUNO Sensitivity on Proton Decay p→νˉK+p\to \bar\nu K^+ Searches

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a large liquid scintillator detector designed to explore many topics in fundamental physics. In this paper, the potential on searching for proton decay in $p\to \bar\nu K^+$ mode with JUNO is investigated.The kaon and its decay particles feature a clear three-fold coincidence signature that results in a high efficiency for identification. Moreover, the excellent energy resolution of JUNO permits to suppress the sizable background caused by other delayed signals. Based on these advantages, the detection efficiency for the proton decay via $p\to \bar\nu K^+$ is 36.9% with a background level of 0.2 events after 10 years of data taking. The estimated sensitivity based on 200 kton-years exposure is $9.6 \times 10^{33}$ years, competitive with the current best limits on the proton lifetime in this channel

JUNO sensitivity on proton decay p → ν K + searches*

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a large liquid scintillator detector designed to explore many topics in fundamental physics. In this study, the potential of searching for proton decay in the $p\to \bar{\nu} K^+$ mode with JUNO is investigated. The kaon and its decay particles feature a clear three-fold coincidence signature that results in a high efficiency for identification. Moreover, the excellent energy resolution of JUNO permits suppression of the sizable background caused by other delayed signals. Based on these advantages, the detection efficiency for the proton decay via $p\to \bar{\nu} K^+$ is 36.9% ± 4.9% with a background level of $0.2\pm 0.05({\rm syst})\pm$$0.2({\rm stat})$ events after 10 years of data collection. The estimated sensitivity based on 200 kton-years of exposure is $9.6 \times 10^{33}$ years, which is competitive with the current best limits on the proton lifetime in this channel and complements the use of different detection technologies