112 research outputs found

    PENGARUH MEDIA BOOKLET DAN VIDEO TERHADAP PENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PERUBAHAN SIKAP TENTANG STUNTING PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMA NEGERI 4 KERINCI

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    Prevalensi stunting di Indonesia masih tinggi, Stunting dapat dicegah melalui peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang kesehatan dan gizi, edukasi dapat digunakan menggunakan media yang tepat agar mendapatkan hasil yang maksimal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh media booklet dan video terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan perubahan sikap tentang stunting pada remaja putri du SMA Negeri 4 Kerinci. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni 2022 Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian Kuantitatif dengan desain quasi eksperimental dan design/rancangan pretest posttest desain grup Dalam desain ini kelompok yang digunakan untuk penelitian adalah kelompok yang sama pada saat pre test dan post test. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh 73 siswi kelas XII MIPA SMA Negeri 4 Kerinci dengan jumlah sampel 24 orang. Menggunakan analisis data kuantitatif, pengambilan sampel dengan cara Proportionate stratified random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh media booklet dan video terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan perubahan sikap (p= 0,000). Kesimpulan penelitian ini ada pengaruh media booklet dan video terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan tentang stunting pada remaja putri di SMA Negeri 4 Kerinci. Media booklet dan video dapat mempengaruhi pengetahuan remaja tentang stunting, selain itu juga dapat mempengaruhi sikap remaja terhadap kejadian stunting

    Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Booklet dan Video sebagai Penguatan Karakter Hidup Bersih dan Sehat

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    This study aims to develop learning media booklets and videos of clean and healthy life characters using the ADDIE model (1) analyze, (2) design, (3) development, (4) implementation, and (5) evaluation. The average percentage of booklet validation is 100% and the video is 96.89%. The result of validation by the media expert including the category is very valid. The result of the average practicality test booklet media is 98,90% and the video is 97,50% which is very valid category. The result of the large group test based on the paired T-test and the wilcoxon rank test showed the literate knowledge of the people in each kecamatan with p (0.00) <0.05, meaning that knowledge increased significantly, in the illiterate people in Kecamatan Bantur, p> 0.05 means knowledge Increased insignificantly, while in other sub-districts had a value of p <0.05 which means a significant increase.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran booklet dan video karakter hidup bersih dan sehat dengan menggunakan model ADDIE yaitu (1) analyze, (2) design, (3) development, (4) implementation, dan (5) evaluation. Persentase rata-rata validasi booklet sebesar 100% dan video sebesar 96,89%. Hasil validasi oleh ahli media termasuk kategori sangat valid. Hasil uji kepraktisan rata-rata media pembelajaran booklet sebesar 98,90% dan video sebesar 97,50% yang termasuk kategori sangat valid. Hasil uji kelompok besar berdasarkan hasil Uji-T berpasangan dan wilcoxon rank test menunjukkan pengetahuan masyarakat yang melek huruf pada setiap kecamatan dengan p (0.00) < 0.05, artinya pengetahuan meningkat secara signifikan, pada masyarakat buta huruf di Kecamatan Bantur diperoleh p > 0.05 artinya pengetahuan meningkat secara tidak signifikan, sedangkan pada kecamatan lain memiliki nilai p < 0.05 yang artinya mengalami peningkatan secara signifikan

    Talk CPR - a technology project to improve communication in do not attempt cardiopulmonary resuscitation decisions in palliative illness

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    Background A national Do Not Attempt Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation policy was rolled out for the National Health Service in Wales in 2015. A national steering group led on producing information videos and a website for patients, carers and healthcare professionals, forming part of a quality improvement program. Videos were planned, scripted and produced with healthcare professionals and patient/carer representatives, and were completed with both English and Welsh language versions. The TalkCPR videos encourage and promote open discussion about Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) and DNACPR in palliative care situations. Methods We worked with patient/carer groups to evaluate whether video resources to convey the salient facts involved in CPR and DNACPR decisions for people with palliative and life-limiting illness were acceptable or not. We conducted a mixed-method design service review in five phases to evaluate whether this technological resource could help. After creating video and website materials, they were evaluated by doctors, nurses and a patient/carer group. We also sent out one lightweight TalkCPR video media pad to each practice in Wales. These rechargeable electronic video media pads had communication videos pre-loaded for easy viewing, especially in areas with poor roaming data coverage. Results Videos were demonstrably acceptable to both patient and carer groups, and improved healthcare professional confidence and understanding. Videos went live on the TalkCPR website, in all Welsh Health Boards and on Youtube, and are now used in routine practice throughout Wales. Conclusion This is the first time that DNACPR information videos are aimed directly at palliative care patients and carers, to explore this sensitive subject with them, and to encourage them to approach their doctor or nurse about it. The website, app and video media pads were developed by patients, the Digital Legacy Association, Welsh NHS IT services, Welsh Government, the Bevan Commission and the Dying Matters Charity in Wales ‘Byw Nawr’. The GMC, the Royal College of General Practitioners and NICE have listed TalkCPR as a learning resource. There has also been a collaboration with Falmouth University Art College, who helped produce graphic designs to facilitate and encourage discussions about CPR and end of life care

    Efektivitas Booklet Dan Wondershare Video Dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Dan Perilaku Jumantik-PSN Dan Angka Bebas Jentik Pada SMP Negeri Kecamatan Jekan Raya Kota Palangka Raya

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    Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is a contagious disease and is a major public health problem in Indonesia. Palangkaraya City's DBD IR for three years has continued to increase and become 68% and CFR 2% in 2018, this is due to the community's participation in PSN activities that have not been carried out optimally. One of the strategies to optimize community participation in the prevention and control of Dengue Fever is the empowerment of students with video media and booklets in improving the behavior of Jumantik-PSN school children. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in the use of the WonderShare video media with booklets in increasing the behavior of jumantik-PSN school children and larva free rates in SMP Negeri 9 and 16 in the area of Kayon Puskesmas, Jekan Raya District, Palangka Raya City. This study used an experimental design. Two groups of pre and posttest designs. Samples were 50 students in grade 7 & 8, each of 25 groups of video media and booklets, instruments used were WonderShare videos, booklets, questionnaires, checklist sheets. The results showed that the independent t-test - there was a difference in the increase in mean scores, Knowledge between the video group and the booklet: P = 0.041 (P <0.5)Conclusion: Video media is effective in increasing Jumantik-PSN knowledge of school children and reducing larva free rates. Suggestion: to schools and Puskesmas to innovate counseling media with WonderShare video (video via WhatsApp) in increasing Jumantik-PSN's knowledge about the prevention and prevention of DHF so as to reduce larva free rates and cases

    Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Media Video dan Booklet Pendampingan 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil dalam Upaya Pencegahan Stunting

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    Latar belakang: Kabupaten Sambas merupakan kabupaten dengan angka kejadian stunting tertinggi di Kalimantan Barat tahun 2018. Ketidaktahuan tentang penyebab kejadian Stunting dalam 1000 HPK adalah faktor yang memengaruhi kejadian stunting sehingga diperlukan media yang efektif untuk meningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap agar ibu mampu mencegah stunting.Tujuan: menganalisis pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dengan media video dan booklet pendampingan 1000 HPK terhadap tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap ibuMetode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi experiment dengan pendekatan pre test and post test nonequivalent control group. Penelitian dilaksanakan di wilayah Puskesmas Sambas terhadap 87 orang ibu hamil.Hasil: Hasil analisis disimpukan ada perbedaan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi dengan media video (p value= 0,000) serta kombinasi media video dan booklet (p value= 0,000),ada perbedaan pengetahuan sesudah diberikan edukasi dengan media booklet (p value= 0,002), tidak ada perbedaan sikap sesudah diberikan edukasi dengan media booklet (p value= 0,062). Analisis dengan kruskall wallis didapatkan kesimpulan tidak ada perbedaan efektifitas media video, booklet dan kombinasi terhadap pengetahuan (p value= 0,098) dan sikap (p value= 0,111).Kesimpulan: ketiga media dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap namun kombinasi media video dan booklet dapat menjadi alternatif pilihan terbaik sebagai sarana edukasi. Kata kunci: Penyuluhan; Booklet; Video

    Efektifitas Penyuluhan tentang Adaptasi Kebiasaan Baru sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Covid-19

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    Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. Efforts to increase public knowledge regarding the importance of a clean and healthy lifestyle to change people's attitudes and behavior. Community service was carried out at TPQ Al-Masyhud for two weeks in August 2020. This study aims to determine changes in knowledge, behavior, and attitudes of students at TPQ Al-Masyhud before and after being given the socialization and education of the New Normal.  The educational media used were posters, videos, and booklets. The method used is a quasi-experimental method, with a pre-test post-test one-group design without a control group which was carried out twice, pre-test and after education (post-test). Education was given to 25 children through blended learning, using the WhatsApp application, and limited face-to-face meetings with 5 children. Based on the evaluation results of educational activities, the new habit adaptation protocol significantly impacted aspects of knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of TPQ Al-Masyhud students. This is evidenced by the statistical results on the post-test knowledge p = 0.001, behavior p = 0.001, and attitude p = 0.001. Participants are able to understand the causes, symptoms and be able to apply COVID-19 prevention methods in daily life, how to use a good and proper mask, how to wash hands, and ethical ways when coughing

    Pengaruh Media Audiovisual dan Booklet ”SECANTIK TAMI” (Sehat dan Cantik Tanpa Anemia) Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Remaja Tentang Anemia Premarital

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    Telah banyak upaya penelitian dan intervensi yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi masalah kesehatan pada ibu, tetapi pada umumnya intervensi dilakukan pada masa kehamilan dan bayi sampai usia 2 tahun. Padahal isu-isu kesehatan perempuan selayaknya sudah mendapat perhatian sejak masa remaja. Oleh karena itu memastikan kesehatan yang baik sebelum kehamilan sangat penting dalam upaya mengatasi kematian ibu di Indonesia. Anemia merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia yang dapat dialami oleh semua kelompok umur mulai dari balita sampai usia lanjut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan melalui media audiovisual dan booklet “secantik TAMI” terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap remaja tentang anemia premarital. Analisis bivariate pada penelitian ini menggunakan uji Kruskal Wallys karena data terdistribusi tidak normal. Untuk analisis bivariate pre dan post test tiap kelompok menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney. Dari hasil uji statistik diketahui bahwa Ada perbedaan pre dan post test pengetahuan remaja tentang anemia pada kelompok kontrol dan kelompok perlakuan dengan nilai p 0,000. Ada perbedaan pre dan post test sikap remaja tentang anemia pada kelompok kontrol dan kelompok kontrol dengan nilai p 0,000. Ada perbedaan pengetahuan remaja tentang anemia pada kelompok kontrol dan kelompok perlakuan dengan nilai p 0,000. Ada perbedaan sikap remaja tentang anemia pada kelompok kontrol dan kelompok perlakuan dengan nilai p 0,00

    Peningkatan Keterampilan Injeksi Pasien Diabetes dengan Menggunakan Self Insulin Injection Simulation Tool (SIIST)

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    This study aims to identify the effectiveness of using the Self Insulin Injection Simulation Tool (SIIST) to improve insulin injection skills in Diabetes Mellitus patients. The method used is a pretest-posttest control group design. The results showed that the increase in the average skill score in the SIIST intervention group was higher than in the control group, and there was a significant difference (p-value 0.001). In conclusion, education using SIIST is effective in improving the injection skills of Diabetes Mellitus patients. Instruction using the media simulation tool makes it easier for Diabetes patients to practice self-injection correctly and correctly.   Keywords: Diabetes, Injection, Insulin, Skills, Simulation Tool&nbsp

    EDUKASI PENINGKATAN PARTISIPASI PRIA DALAM KEPESERTAAN PROGRAM KELUARGA BERENCANA DI WILAYAH LAHAN BASAH (KECAMATAN MARTAPURA BARAT KABUPATEN BANJAR)

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    ABSTRAKContraceptive prevalence rate (CPR) merupakan salah satu indikator pelayanan Keluarga Berencana (KB).  Data CPR Kalimantan Selatan berdasarkan BKKBN Kalimantan Selatan menunjukkan persentase yang menggunakan KB Modern adalah 67,5%.  Salah satu Kabupaten/Kota dengan capaian CPR terendah di Kalimantan Selatan adalah Kabupaten Banjar (66,6%).  Data KB pria yang menjadi akseptor kondom di Kabupaten Banjar hanya 1,03% dan metode Kontrasepsi Pria (MOP) 0,09% dari jumlah pasangan usia subur (PUS).  Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini bertempat di wilayah kerja puskesmas Martapura Barat, Senin, 25 Juli 2022 dengan melibatkan 30 suami dari PUS.  Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan partisipasi pria dalam kepeserta program KB.  Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini yaitu dengan ceramah menggunakan media video, booklet dan alat peraga. Penilaian pre-test dan post-test pengetahuan PUS dilakukan untuk menilai keberhasilan program.  Hasil analisis data menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan bermakna skor pengetahuan, persepsi dan partisipasi pria dalam program KB, tapi belum dapat meningkatkan skor sikap secara bermakna. Selanjutnya adalah pria dapat lebih dilibatkan sebagai peserta edukasi tentang KB untuk meningkatkan partisipasi dalam program KB, dan dilakukan secara berulang. Kata kunci: lahan basah; partisipasi pria; peserta KB ABSTRACTContraceptive prevalence rate (CPR) is one of the Family Planning Service Indicator.  CPR data of Kalimantan Selatan based on BKKBN Kalimantan Selatan show a percentage whose use modern KB are 67,5%.  One of the city with the lowest CPR gain in South Kalimantan is Kabupaten Banjar (66,6%).  Based on data, male as condom acceptor in Kabupaten Banjar is only 1,03% and percentage of Male Contraception Method reach 0,09% from (PUS). Our purpose is to increase men's participation in family planning program participants. The method of implementing community service is by providing education with lecture using video media, booklet, and other props to PUS. Pretest and posttest assessment of PUS knowledge was carried out to assess program success. The results of the data analysis showed that there was a significant increase in the scores of men's knowledge, perceptions and participation in the family planning program, but had not be able to significantly increase the attitude score. Furthermore, men can be more involved as participants in education about family planning to increase participation in family planning programs, and this is done repeatedly.Keywords: KB participants; male participation; wet-lan

    Economic evaluations of psychosocial interventions in cancer: A systematic review

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    Objective: Although the effectiveness of many psychosocial interventions for people with cancer has been established, one barrier to implementation in routine clinical care is a lack of data on cost-effectiveness. We conducted a systematic review to assess the cost-effectiveness of psychosocial interventions for improving psychological adjustment among people with cancer. Methods: Systematic review of the literature, study appraisal, and narrative synthesis. Results: Eight studies involving 1,668 patients were identified. Four of these reported outcomes in a cost per quality adjusted life year (QALY) framework. Six studies reported psychosocial interventions to be cost-effective for improving health-related quality of life, mood, pain, distress, or fear of cancer progression, compared to usual care. Of the six psychosocial interventions identified as cost-effective, three were cognitive behavioural therapy based interventions, one was a nurse-delivered telephone follow-up plus educational group program, one was a group-based exercise and psychosocial intervention, and one was a series of 10 face-to-face or telephone-based individual support sessions delivered by a nurse. The quality of studies according to the CHEC-list criteria was good overall; however, some studies were limited by their choice of outcome measure and omission of important categories of costs. Conclusions: Several psychosocial interventions, particularly those based on cognitive behavioural therapy, have been demonstrated to represent good value for money in cancer care. Future research should include a clear definition of the economic question, inclusion of all relevant costs, and consideration of utility-based quality of life measures for QALY estimation. Systematic review registration: PROSPERO Registration Number: CRD42014006370
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