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    Assessment of the Impact of Smart City Initiatives on the Development of Urbanized Territories

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    Digitalization processes are penetrating deeper into various areas of urbanized territories, being a factor affecting the quality of life of the local population. One of the promising approaches for the development of urban areas in the context of digitalization is the concept of the smart city. Despite the significant popularity of the smart city concept among the scientific community, as well as municipal authorities, the impact of digitalization processes on the development of the urban environment, as well as the possibility of using digital technologies to solve emerging problems in the economic, social, and environmental spheres, has been studied very little. The aim of the study is to determine the dependencies between the implementation of smart city model initiatives and the development of individual subsystems of the urban environment. The paper shows that a significant part of modern research is of theoretical, descriptive nature, while there is a shortage of empirical research, the main purpose of which would be to identify quantitative patterns in the development of smart cities, which would contribute to the development of economic and mathematical approaches to the study of urbanized territories in the conditions of formation digital society. The research method used by the authors is correlation analysis. Using the cases of 118 cities from the Smart City Index 2021, prepared by the Singapore Institute of Technology and Design, the relationship between the implementation of ideas for the digitalization of the urban environment and improving the quality of individual components of the urban environment is shown. As a result of the study, strong correlations were identified between the introduction of digital technologies in the main areas of the urban economy and the development of the urban environment, the hypothesis about the impact of digitalization processes on the development of certain areas of management within urban areas was confirmed, relationships between the development of smart solutions within the urban environment and changes in quality were shown. life of the local population. The results obtained can become the basis for further research in the development of smart cities, as well as applied tools for the implementation of plans and strategies for the development of urban areas.ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΡ†Π΅ΡΡΡ‹ Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ всС Π³Π»ΡƒΠ±ΠΆΠ΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡŽΡ‚ Π² Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Π΅ сфСры ΡƒΡ€Π±Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠΉ, являясь Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠΌ, Π²Π»ΠΈΡΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠΌ Π½Π° качСство ΠΆΠΈΠ·Π½ΠΈ мСстного насСлСния. Одним ΠΈΠ· пСрспСктивных ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² развития городских Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠΉ Π² условиях Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ являСтся концСпция ΡƒΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Π°. НСсмотря Π½Π° Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΡƒΡŽ ΠΏΠΎΠΏΡƒΠ»ΡΡ€Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ†ΠΈΠΈ ΡƒΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Π° срСди Π½Π°ΡƒΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ сообщСства, ΠΌΡƒΠ½ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠΏΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… властСй, влияниС процСссов Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π½Π° Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠ΅ городской срСды, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ использования Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΉ для Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌ Π² экономичСской, ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ, экологичСской сфСрах ΠΈΠ·ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΎ ΠΊΡ€Π°ΠΉΠ½Π΅ Π½Π΅Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ. ЦСлью исслСдования являСтся ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ зависимостСй ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρƒ Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ² ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈ ΡƒΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Π° ΠΈ Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΎΡ‚Π΄Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… подсистСм городской срСды. Π’ Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π΅ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½ΠΎ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Π°Ρ Ρ‡Π°ΡΡ‚ΡŒ соврСмСнных исслСдований носит тСорСтичСский, ΠΎΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ Ρ…Π°Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π΅Ρ€, ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ этом ощущаСтся Π΄Π΅Ρ„ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΡ‚ эмпиричСских исслСдований, основной Ρ†Π΅Π»ΡŒΡŽ ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Ρ… являлось Π±Ρ‹ выявлСниС количСствСнных закономСрностСй процСссов развития ΡƒΠΌΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ², Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ способствовало Π±Ρ‹ Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΡŽ экономико-матСматичСских ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΠΊ ΠΈΠ·ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ ΡƒΡ€Π±Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠΉ Π² условиях формирования Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ общСства. ΠœΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ исслСдования – коррСляционный Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·. На ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ 118 Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΠΈΠ· индСкса ΡƒΠΌΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² (Smart City Index 2021, ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π³ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ сингапурским Π˜Π½ΡΡ‚ΠΈΡ‚ΡƒΡ‚ΠΎΠΌ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΉ ΠΈ Π΄ΠΈΠ·Π°ΠΉΠ½Π°) ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½Ρ‹ зависимости ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρƒ Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΈΠ΄Π΅ΠΉ ΠΏΠΎ Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ городской срСды ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ качСства ΠΎΡ‚Π΄Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½Ρ‚ городской срСды. Π’ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Π΅ исслСдования выявлСны ΡΠΈΠ»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ коррСляционныС зависимости ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρƒ Π²Π½Π΅Π΄Ρ€Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΉ Π² основныС сфСры городского хозяйства ΠΈ Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ городской срСды, ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ‚Π²Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½Π° Π³ΠΈΠΏΠΎΡ‚Π΅Π·Π° ΠΎ влиянии процСссов Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π½Π° Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎΡ‚Π΄Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π½Π°ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ хозяйствования Π² Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΊΠ°Ρ… ΡƒΡ€Π±Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠΉ, ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½Ρ‹ зависимости ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρƒ Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΡƒΠΌΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π² Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΊΠ°Ρ… городской срСды ΠΈ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ качСства ΠΆΠΈΠ·Π½ΠΈ мСстного насСлСния. ΠŸΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ ΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡƒΡ‚ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ основой для Π΄Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Π΅ΠΉΡˆΠΈΡ… исслСдований Π² области развития ΡƒΠΌΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ², Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΊΠ»Π°Π΄Π½Ρ‹ΠΌ инструмСнтариСм ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ стратСгий развития ΡƒΡ€Π±Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠΉ.ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΡ†Π΅ΡΡΡ‹ Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ всС Π³Π»ΡƒΠ±ΠΆΠ΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡŽΡ‚ Π² Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Π΅ сфСры ΡƒΡ€Π±Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠΉ, являясь Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠΌ, Π²Π»ΠΈΡΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠΌ Π½Π° качСство ΠΆΠΈΠ·Π½ΠΈ мСстного насСлСния. Одним ΠΈΠ· пСрспСктивных ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² развития городских Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠΉ Π² условиях Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ являСтся концСпция ΡƒΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Π°. НСсмотря Π½Π° Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΡƒΡŽ ΠΏΠΎΠΏΡƒΠ»ΡΡ€Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ†ΠΈΠΈ ΡƒΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Π° срСди Π½Π°ΡƒΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ сообщСства, ΠΌΡƒΠ½ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠΏΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… властСй, влияниС процСссов Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π½Π° Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠ΅ городской срСды, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ использования Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΉ для Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌ Π² экономичСской, ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ, экологичСской сфСрах ΠΈΠ·ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΎ ΠΊΡ€Π°ΠΉΠ½Π΅ Π½Π΅Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ. ЦСлью исслСдования являСтся ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ зависимостСй ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρƒ Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ² ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈ ΡƒΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Π° ΠΈ Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΎΡ‚Π΄Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… подсистСм городской срСды. Π’ Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π΅ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½ΠΎ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Π°Ρ Ρ‡Π°ΡΡ‚ΡŒ соврСмСнных исслСдований носит тСорСтичСский, ΠΎΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ Ρ…Π°Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π΅Ρ€, ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ этом ощущаСтся Π΄Π΅Ρ„ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΡ‚ эмпиричСских исслСдований, основной Ρ†Π΅Π»ΡŒΡŽ ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Ρ… являлось Π±Ρ‹ выявлСниС количСствСнных закономСрностСй процСссов развития ΡƒΠΌΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ², Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ способствовало Π±Ρ‹ Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΡŽ экономико-матСматичСских ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΠΊ ΠΈΠ·ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ ΡƒΡ€Π±Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠΉ Π² условиях формирования Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ общСства. ΠœΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ исслСдования – коррСляционный Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·. На ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ 118 Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΠΈΠ· индСкса ΡƒΠΌΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² (Smart City Index 2021, ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π³ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ сингапурским Π˜Π½ΡΡ‚ΠΈΡ‚ΡƒΡ‚ΠΎΠΌ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΉ ΠΈ Π΄ΠΈΠ·Π°ΠΉΠ½Π°) ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½Ρ‹ зависимости ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρƒ Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΈΠ΄Π΅ΠΉ ΠΏΠΎ Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ городской срСды ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ качСства ΠΎΡ‚Π΄Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½Ρ‚ городской срСды. Π’ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Π΅ исслСдования выявлСны ΡΠΈΠ»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ коррСляционныС зависимости ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρƒ Π²Π½Π΅Π΄Ρ€Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΉ Π² основныС сфСры городского хозяйства ΠΈ Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ городской срСды, ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ‚Π²Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½Π° Π³ΠΈΠΏΠΎΡ‚Π΅Π·Π° ΠΎ влиянии процСссов Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π½Π° Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎΡ‚Π΄Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π½Π°ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ хозяйствования Π² Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΊΠ°Ρ… ΡƒΡ€Π±Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠΉ, ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½Ρ‹ зависимости ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρƒ Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΡƒΠΌΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π² Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΊΠ°Ρ… городской срСды ΠΈ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ качСства ΠΆΠΈΠ·Π½ΠΈ мСстного насСлСния. ΠŸΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ ΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡƒΡ‚ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ основой для Π΄Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Π΅ΠΉΡˆΠΈΡ… исслСдований Π² области развития ΡƒΠΌΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ², Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΊΠ»Π°Π΄Π½Ρ‹ΠΌ инструмСнтариСм ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ стратСгий развития ΡƒΡ€Π±Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠΉ.The study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation within the framework of the scientific project 22-28-00439 Β«Institutional configuration for the sustainable development of a smart cityΒ».ИсслСдованиС Π²Ρ‹ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Π΅Π½ΠΎ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠΊΠ΅ Российским Π½Π°ΡƒΡ‡Π½Ρ‹ΠΌ Ρ„ΠΎΠ½Π΄ΠΎΠΌ Π² Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΊΠ°Ρ… Π½Π°ΡƒΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚Π° 22-28-00439 Β«Π˜Π½ΡΡ‚ΠΈΡ‚ΡƒΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Π°Ρ конфигурация устойчивого развития ΡƒΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Π°Β»

    Conversational artificial intelligence in the AEC industry: A review of present status, challenges and opportunities

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    The idea of developing a system that can converse and understand human languages has been around since the 1200 s. With the advancement in artificial intelligence (AI), Conversational AI came of age in 2010 with the launch of Apple’s Siri. Conversational AI systems leveraged Natural Language Processing (NLP) to understand and converse with humans via speech and text. These systems have been deployed in sectors such as aviation, tourism, and healthcare. However, the application of Conversational AI in the architecture engineering and construction (AEC) industry is lagging, and little is known about the state of research on Conversational AI. Thus, this study presents a systematic review of Conversational AI in the AEC industry to provide insights into the current development and conducted a Focus Group Discussion to highlight challenges and validate areas of opportunities. The findings reveal that Conversational AI applications hold immense benefits for the AEC industry, but it is currently underexplored. The major challenges for the under exploration were highlighted and discusses for intervention. Lastly, opportunities and future research directions of Conversational AI are projected and validated which would improve the productivity and efficiency of the industry. This study presents the status quo of a fast-emerging research area and serves as the first attempt in the AEC field. Its findings would provide insights into the new field which be of benefit to researchers and stakeholders in the AEC industry

    Conversational artificial intelligence in the AEC industry: A review of present status, challenges and opportunities

    Get PDF
    The idea of developing a system that can converse and understand human languages has been around since the 1200 s. With the advancement in artificial intelligence (AI), Conversational AI came of age in 2010 with the launch of Apple’s Siri. Conversational AI systems leveraged Natural Language Processing (NLP) to understand and converse with humans via speech and text. These systems have been deployed in sectors such as aviation, tourism, and healthcare. However, the application of Conversational AI in the architecture engineering and construction (AEC) industry is lagging, and little is known about the state of research on Conversational AI. Thus, this study presents a systematic review of Conversational AI in the AEC industry to provide insights into the current development and conducted a Focus Group Discussion to highlight challenges and validate areas of opportunities. The findings reveal that Conversational AI applications hold immense benefits for the AEC industry, but it is currently underexplored. The major challenges for the under exploration were highlighted and discusses for intervention. Lastly, opportunities and future research directions of Conversational AI are projected and validated which would improve the productivity and efficiency of the industry. This study presents the status quo of a fast-emerging research area and serves as the first attempt in the AEC field. Its findings would provide insights into the new field which be of benefit to researchers and stakeholders in the AEC industry
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