An Approach of Automated Electronic Voting Management System for Bangladesh Using Biometric Fingerprint

The existing system of election is running manually and the piloted electronic voting using electronic voting machine (EVM) has many limitations in its mechanism. In this paper we have proposed an automated biometric electronic voting system, where a four layered network system has been used for sending the votes from client to the main database, and there exist three application servers and a client. That means, the proposed systems starts with automated registration system that would provide the secured database of the votersrsquo; information, and voter details will be stored against their finger prints in the main database. Finally, at the end of the day, casted votes will be counted automatically which would take lesser time than the manual system and the result would be accurate, faster and reliable, and thus minimize the corruption

An Architectural Framework for E-Voting Administration

One of the key areas of concentration in achieving harmonious democracy is transparency in the electoral processes. Some countries on the African continent such as Ghana and Kenya have recently had issues of doubt and mistrust of the administration and the management of their Electoral Commission and hence a suspicion of election fraud which has prone threats of violence, economic declination and on the peak, legal implications. There was a claim of double registration, duplicated ballots, lost ballots, wrong count of ballots, failure of biometric registration system, impersonation, and alteration of counted votes in the immediate past election in countries such as Ghana, which led to series of court cases. E- Voting brings about a suitable solution to these. Available Literature at present exclusively reveals that most e-voting systems have presented several failures in design. This raises eyebrows concerning the technical and procedural controls on whether they are sufficient to guarantee trustworthy voting. The best methods possible should be applied in order to come up with the best solutions based on a framework that thoroughly addresses the requirements and standards. Therefore, this paper seeks to optimize the voting processes and governance of the Electoral Commission of respective countries by proposing a trustable e-voting theoretical framework which dwells on biometric data of various candidates as the basis for encryption of ballot, dedicated channel for transmission of counted ballots and/or connecting and disconnecting the database server before and after voting. Various literatures are considered to help propose a robust framewor

Biometric identification in electronic voting systems

An extension of previous developments of electronic voting and e-government systems carried out at the School of Computer Science of the UNLP is presented, where a digital fingerprint recognition feature is added to the existing system used for faculty elections at this School.\nThe characteristics and performance of the biometric recognition system are analyzed, as well as the modification of the on-site electronic voting system used in La Plata (hardware and software) and the adaptation to an Internet voting system that can be used at Regional Centers.\nFinally, the generalizations of the use of the technology developed for e-government are discussed and current research and development lines are mentioned.Eje: I Workshop Innovación en Sistemas de Software (WISS

Biometric identification in electronic voting systems

An extension of previous developments of electronic voting and e-government systems carried out at the School of Computer Science of the UNLP is presented, where a digital fingerprint recognition feature is added to the existing system used for faculty elections at this School. The characteristics and performance of the biometric recognition system are analyzed, as well as the modification of the on-site electronic voting system used in La Plata (hardware and software) and the adaptation to an Internet voting system that can be used at Regional Centers. Finally, the generalizations of the use of the technology developed for e-government are discussed and current research and development lines are mentioned.I Workshop Innovación en Sistemas de Software (WISS)Red de Universidades con Carreras en Informática (RedUNCI

Role of Digitalization in Election Voting Through Industry 4.0 Enabling Technologies

The election voting system is one of the essential pillars of democracy to elect the representative for ruling the country. In the election voting system, there are multiple areas such as detection of fake voters, illegal activities for fake voting, booth capturing, ballot monitoring, etc., in which Industry 4.0 can be adopted for the application of real-time monitoring, intelligent detection, enhancing security and transparency of voting and other data during the voting. According to previous research, there are no studies that have presented the significance of industry 4.0 technologies for improving the electronic voting system from a sustainability standpoint. To overcome the research gap, this study aims to present literature about Industry 4.0 technologies on the election voting system. We examined individual industry enabling technologies such as blockchain, artificial intelligence (AI), cloud computing, and the Internet of Things (IoT) that have the potential to strengthen the infrastructure of the election voting system. Based upon the analysis, the study has discussed and recommended suggestions for the future scope such as: IoT and cloud computing-based automatic systems for the detection of fake voters and updating voter attendance after the verification of the voter identity; AI-based illegal, and fake voting activities detection through vision node; blockchain-inspired system for the data integrity in between voter and election commission and robotic assistance system for guiding the voter and also for detecting disputes in the premises of election booth

Virtual Voting System

India's voting system plays an important role in Indian Democracy. The existing system is offline and has certain weaknesses. In recent years, the spread of covid19, inefficient rural voters, people far from their place of birth, paper waste affecting nature, budgets that should be used for development, invisible fraud, waste of human labor, have been recorded and can be avoided by the virtual voting system. The research aims to supply an easy and secure electoral system in India. The method used descriptive qualitative. The results indicate that a virtual voting system is environmentally friendly and is considered a resource-saving way for the election. It is because minimizes errors and increases voter participation through convenient virtual voting. In conclusion, a virtual voting system can develop anAadhar based advanced Electronic Voting Machine (EVM), which helps in a free and fair way of conducting election